a) \(\dfrac{2-x}{3}-x-2\le\dfrac{x-17}{2}\) \(\Leftrightarrow\) \(6\left(\dfrac{2-x}{3}-x-2\right)\le6\left(\dfrac{x-17}{2}\right)\) \(\Leftrightarrow\) 4-2x-6x-12\(\le\)3x-51 \(\Leftrightarrow\) -2x-6x-3x\(\le\)-51-4+12 \(\Leftrightarrow\) -11x\(\le\)-43 \(\Rightarrow\) x\(\ge\)43/11.

b) \(\dfrac{2x+1}{3}-\dfrac{x-4}{4}\le\dfrac{3x+1}{6}-\dfrac{x-4}{12}\) \(\Leftrightarrow\) \(12\left(\dfrac{2x+1}{3}+\dfrac{4-x}{4}\right)\le12\left(\dfrac{3x+1}{6}+\dfrac{4-x}{12}\right)\) \(\Leftrightarrow\) 8x+4+12-3x\(\le\)6x+2+4-x \(\Leftrightarrow\) 8x-3x-6x+x\(\le\)2+4-4-12 \(\Leftrightarrow\) 0x\(\le\)-10 (vô lí).

a) \(\dfrac{2-x}{3}-x-2\le\dfrac{x-17}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(2-x\right)-6\left(x+2\right)\le3\left(x-17\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4-2x-6x-12\le3x-51\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-11x\le-43\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\ge\dfrac{43}{11}\)

Vậy S = {\(x\) | \(x\ge\dfrac{43}{11}\) }

b) \(\dfrac{2x+1}{3}-\dfrac{x-4}{4}\le\dfrac{3x+1}{6}-\dfrac{x-4}{12}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4\left(2x+1\right)-3\left(x-4\right)\le2\left(3x+1\right)-\left(x-4\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow8x+4-3x+12\le6x+2-x+4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow0x\le-10\) (vô lý)

Vậy \(S=\varnothing\)

1.

\(-4\le\dfrac{x^2-2x-7}{x^2+1}\le1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^2-2x-7\le x^2+1\\-4x^2-4\le x^2-2x-7\end{matrix}\right.\) (Do \(x^2+1>0\))

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge-4\\\left[{}\begin{matrix}x\ge1\\x\le-\dfrac{3}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x\ge1\\-4\le x\le-\dfrac{3}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)

2.

\(\dfrac{1}{13}\le\dfrac{x^2-2x-2}{x^2-5x+7}\le1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^2-5x+7\le13x^2-26x-26\\x^2-2x-2\le x^2-5x+7\end{matrix}\right.\) (Do \(x^2-5x+7>0\))

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left[{}\begin{matrix}x\ge\dfrac{11}{4}\\x\le-1\end{matrix}\right.\\x\le3\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{11}{4}\le x\le3\\x\le-1\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(A=\dfrac{x^2+x-2+x^2-x-2-4}{x\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\cdot\dfrac{x\left(x-3\right)}{2\left(x+2\right)}=\dfrac{2\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x-3\right)}{2\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)^2}=\dfrac{x-3}{x+2}\\ A\le0\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-3\ge0\\x+2< 0\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-3\le0\\x+2>0\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow-2< x< 3;x\ne0\left(ĐKXD\right)\)

1. 

ĐK: \(x\ne3;x\ne-2\)

\(\dfrac{5}{x-3}+\dfrac{3}{x+2}\le\dfrac{3+2x}{x^2-x-6}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{5\left(x+2\right)+3\left(x-3\right)}{x^2-x-6}\le\dfrac{3+2x}{x^2-x-6}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{8x+1-3-2x}{x^2-x-6}\le0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{6x-2}{x^2-x-6}\le0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}6x-2\ge0\\x^2-x-6< 0\end{matrix}\right.\) hoặc \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}6x-2\le0\\x^2-x-6>0\end{matrix}\right.\)

TH1: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}6x-2\ge0\\x^2-x-6< 0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge\dfrac{1}{3}\\-2< x< 3\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{3}\le x< 3\)

TH2: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}6x-2\le0\\x^2-x-6>0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\le\dfrac{1}{3}\\\left[{}\begin{matrix}x>3\\x< -2\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow x< -2\)

Vậy ...

2.

ĐK: \(x\ne\pm2\)

\(\dfrac{1}{x^2-4}+\dfrac{2}{x+2}>-\dfrac{3}{x-2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{x^2-4}+\dfrac{2\left(x-2\right)+3\left(x+2\right)}{x^2-4}>0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{5x+3}{x^2-4}>0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}5x+3>0\\x^2-4>0\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}5x+3< 0\\x^2-4< 0\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}-\dfrac{3}{5}< x< 2\\x< -2\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy ...

8.

\(\sqrt{x^2+6x+9}-2x+1>0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x^2+6x+9}>2x-1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x^2+6x+9}>2x-1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x-1< 0\\x^2+6x+9\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x-1\ge0\\x^2+6x+9>\left(2x-1\right)^2\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x< \dfrac{1}{2}\\\dfrac{1}{2}\le x< 4\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy ...

a,\(\dfrac{6}{2x+1}=\dfrac{2}{7}\)

⇒\(\dfrac{6}{2x+1}=\dfrac{6}{21}\)

⇒\(2x+1=21\)

\(2x=21-1\)

\(2x=20\)

⇒\(x=10\)

1.

ĐK: \(x\ne7;x\ne-1;x\ne3\)

\(\dfrac{2x-5}{x^2-6x-7}\le\dfrac{1}{x-3}\left(1\right)\)

TH1: \(x< -1\)

\(\left(1\right)\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-5\right)\left(x-3\right)\ge x^2-6x-7\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-11x+15\ge x^2-6x-7\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-5x+22\ge0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\) Bất phương trình đúng với mọi \(x< -1\)

TH2: \(-1< x< 3\)

\(\left(1\right)\Leftrightarrow\left(3-x\right)\left(2x-5\right)\ge\left(7-x\right)\left(x+1\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-2x^2+11x-15\ge-x^2+6x+7\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-x^2+5x-22\ge0\)

\(\Rightarrow\) vô nghiệm

TH3: \(3< x< 7\)

Khi đó \(\dfrac{2x-5}{x^2-6x-7}\le0\); \(\dfrac{1}{x-3}>0\)

\(\Rightarrow\) Bất phương trình đúng với mọi \(3< x< 7\)

TH4: \(x>7\)

\(\left(1\right)\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-5\right)\left(x-3\right)\le x^2-6x-7\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-11x+15\le x^2-6x-7\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-5x+22\le0\)

\(\Rightarrow\) vô nghiệm

Vậy ...

Các bài kia tương tự, chứ giải ra mệt lắm.

a: \(\Leftrightarrow15\left(x-1\right)-2\left(7x+3\right)\le10\left(2x+1\right)+6\left(3-2x\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow15x-15-14x-6\le20x+10+18-12x\)

=>x-21<=8x+28

=>-7x<=49

hay x>=-7

b: \(\Leftrightarrow20\left(2x+1\right)-15\left(2x^2+3\right)< 10x\left(5-3x\right)-12\left(4x+1\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow40x+20-30x^2-45< 50x-30x^2-48x-12\)

=>40x-25<2x-12

=>38x<13

hay x<13/38

\(a,\dfrac{x-1}{2}-\dfrac{7x+3}{15}\le\dfrac{2x+1}{3}+\dfrac{3-2x}{5}\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{15\left(x-1\right)}{30}-\dfrac{2\left(7x+3\right)}{30}\le\dfrac{10\left(2x+1\right)}{30}+\dfrac{6\left(3-2x\right)}{30}\\ \Leftrightarrow15x-15-14x-6\le20x+10+18-12x\\ \Leftrightarrow x-21\le8x+28\\ \Leftrightarrow7x+49\ge0\\ \Leftrightarrow x\ge-7\)

\(b,\dfrac{2x+1}{-3}-\dfrac{2x^2+3}{-4}>\dfrac{x\left(5-3x\right)}{-6}-\dfrac{4x+1}{-5}\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{20\left(2x+1\right)}{-60}-\dfrac{15\left(2x^2+3\right)}{-60}>\dfrac{10x\left(5-3x\right)}{-60}-\dfrac{12\left(4x+1\right)}{-60}\\ \Leftrightarrow40x+20-30x^2-45>50x-30x^2-48x-12\\ \Leftrightarrow38x-13>0\\ \Leftrightarrow x>\dfrac{13}{38}\)