a)\(=12\times3+4\times12+12\times3=12\times\left(3+4+3\right)=12\times10=120\)

b)\(=25\times7-25\times2-3\times25-2\times25=25\times\left(7-2-3-2\right)=0\)

A) 12x3+4x12+36

=12x3+4x12+12x3

=12x(3+4+3)

=120

a: =46-16+35-5=30+30=60

b: =32-12+34-14+36-16+38-18-10

=20+20+20+20-10

=80-10=70

c: \(=125-125-170+120=-50\)

d: =(-1)+(-1)+...+(-1)

=-50

#\(N\)

`a, 4573 + 46 - 4573 + 35 - 16 - 5`

`= (4573-4573) + (46 - 16)+(35-5)`

`= 0 +30+30 = 60`

`b, 32+34+36+38-10-12-14-16-18`

`= (32-12)+(34-14)+(38-18)+10`

`= 20+20+20+10 = 70`

`c, 125-170+120+(-125)`

`= (125 + -125)-170+120`

`= 0-170+120`

`=-170 + 120 = -50`

`d, 1-2+3-4+...-98+99-100`

Các số hạng có trong biểu thức: \(\left(100-1\right)\div1+1=100\) `(` số hạng `)`

`=> (1-2)+(3-4)+...+(97-98)+(99-100)`

Các cặp mà trong bthuc có là: \(100\div2=50\) 

`=> (-1)+(-1)+...(-1)+(-1) = (-50)`

`e,`

*Mình xp sửa đề phải là `1-5 + 7-11+...+997-1001` nhỉ? Vì để như vậy nó lẻ á ._.

`1-5+7-11+...+997-1001`

Các số hạng có trong biểu thức là: \(\left(1001-1\right)\div4+1=251\) `(` số `)`

`-> (1-5)+(7-11)+...+(997-1001)`

Các cặp được ghép ở trong bthuc là: \(251\div2=125,5\) 

`-> (-4)+(-4)+...+(-4) = (-4)*125,5 = -502`

a) \(A=27\cdot36+73\cdot99+27\cdot14-49\cdot73\)

\(A=27\cdot\left(36+14\right)+73\cdot\left(99-49\right)\)

\(A=27\cdot50+73\cdot50\)

\(A=50\cdot\left(27+73\right)\)

\(A=50\cdot100\)

\(A=5000\)

b) \(B=\left(4^5\cdot10\cdot5^6+25^5\cdot2^8\right):\left(2^8\cdot5^4+5^7\cdot2^5\right)\)

\(B=\dfrac{\left(2^2\right)^5\cdot2\cdot5\cdot5^6+\left(5^2\right)^5\cdot2^8}{2^8\cdot5^4+5^7\cdot2^5}\)

\(B=\dfrac{2^{11}\cdot5^7+5^{10}\cdot2^8}{2^8\cdot5^4+5^7\cdot2^5}\)

\(B-\dfrac{2^8\cdot5^7\cdot\left(2^3\cdot1+5^3\cdot1\right)}{2^5\cdot5^4\cdot\left(2^3\cdot1+5^3\cdot1\right)}\)

\(B=\dfrac{2^8\cdot5^7}{2^5\cdot5^4}\)

\(B=2^3\cdot5^3\)

\(B=10^3\)

\(B=1000\)

`@` `\text {Ans}`

`\downarrow`

`1,`

`a)`

`5 \times 72 \times 10 \times 2`

`= 5 \times 2 \times 10 \times 72`

`= 10 \times 10 \times 72`

`= 100 \times 72`

`= 7200`

`b)`

`40 \times 125`

`= 4 \times 10 \times 25 \times 5`

`= (5 \times 10) \times (4 \times 25)`

`= 50 \times 100`

`= 5000`

`c)`

`4 \times 2021 \times 25`

`= (4 \times 25) \times 2021`

`= 100 \times 2021`

`= 202100`

`d)`

`16 \times 6 \times 25`

`= 4 \times 4 \times 6 \times 25`

`= (4 \times 25) \times 4 \times 6`

`= 100 \times 24`

`= 2400`

`2,`

`a)`

`24 \times 57 + 43 \times 24`

`= 24 \times (57+43)`

`= 24 \times 100`

`= 2400`

`b)`

`12 \times 19 + 80 \times 12 +12`

`= 12 \times (19 + 80 + 1)`

`= 12 \times 100`

`= 1200`

`c)`

`(36 \times 15 \times 169) \div (5 \times 18 \times 13)`

`= 36 \times 15 \times 169 \div 5 \div 18 \div 13`

`= 6 \times 6 \times 3 \times 5 \times 13 \times 13 \div 5 \div 3 \times 6 \div 13`

`= (6 \div 6) \times (3 \div 3) \times (5 \div 5) \times (13 \div 13) \times 6 \times 13`

`= 6 \times 13`

`= 78`

`d)`

`(44 \times 52 \times 60) \div ( 11 \times 13 \times 15)`

`= 44 \times 52 \times 60 \div 11 \div 13 \div 15`

`= 4 \times 11 \times 13 \times 4 \times 15 \times 4 \div 11 \div 13 \div 15`

`= (11 \div 11) \times (13 \div 13) \times (15 \div 15) \times 4 \times 4 \times`

`= 4 \times 4 \times 4`

`= 64`

`3,`

`a)`

`x - 280 \div 35 = 5 \times 54`

`x - 8 = 270`

`x = 270 + 8`

`x = 278`

`b)`

`(x - 280) \div 35 = 54 \div 4`

`(x - 280) \div 35 = 13,5`

`x - 280 = 13,5 \times 35`

`x - 280 = 472,5`

`x = 472,5 + 280`

`x = 752,5`

`c)`

`(x - 128 + 20) \div 192 = 0`

`x - 128 + 20 = 0 \times 192`

`x - 128 + 20 = 0`

`x - 108 = 0`

`x = 0 + 108`

`x = 108`

`d)`

`4 \times (x + 200) = 460 + 85 \times 4`

`4 \times (x+200) = 460 + 340`

`4 \times (x+200) = 800`

`x + 200 = 800 \div 4`

`x + 200 = 200`

`x = 200 - 200`

`x = 0`

`4,`

`a)`

`7/12 - 5/12`

`= (7 - 5)/12`

`= 2/12`

`= 1/6`

`b)`

`8/11 + 19/11`

`= (8+19)/11`

`= 27/11`

`c)`

`3/8 + 5/12`

`= 9/24 + 10/24`

`= 19/24`

`d)`

`3/4 + 7/12`

`= 9/12 + 7/12`

`= 16/12`

`= 4/3`

`5,`

`a)`

`x - 6/7 = 5/2`

`x = 5/2 + 6/7`

`x = 47/14`

`b)`

`12/7 \div x + 2/3 = 7/5`

`12/7 \div x = 7/5 - 2/3`

`12/7 \div x = 11/15`

`x = 12/7 \div 11/15`

`x = 180/77`

`@` `\text {Kaizuu lv uuu}`

a) 5 . 125 . 2 . 41 . 8

= (5 . 8) . (125 . 2) . 41

= 40 . 250 . 41

= 10 000 . 41

= 410 000

b) 25 . 7 . 10 . 4

= (25 . 4 ) . (10 . 7)

= 100 . 70

= 7000

Chúc bạn học tốt!! ^^

a,5.125.2.41.8=(125.8).(2.5).41=1000.10.41=410000

b,25.7.10.4=(25.4).70=100.70=7000

c,8.12.125.2=(8.125).12.2=100.24=2400

d,4.36.25.50=(4.25).(2.50).18=100.100.18=180000

c) 8 . 12 . 125

= (125 . 8) . 12

= 1000 . 12

= 12 000

d) 4 . 36 . 25 . 50

= (25 . 4) . (50 . 36)

= 100 . 1800

= 180 000

Chúc bạn học tốt!! ^^