(y + 3)3 -(y - 1)3
Cho x, y, z thỏa mãn \(\dfrac{1}{3^x}+\dfrac{1}{3^y}+\dfrac{1}{3^z}=1\). Chứng minh rằng:
\(\dfrac{9^x}{3^x+3^{y+z}}+\dfrac{9^y}{3^y+3^{z+x}}+\dfrac{9^z}{3^z+3^{x+y}}\ge\dfrac{3^x+3^y+3^z}{4}\)
\(\left(3^x;3^y;3^z\right)=\left(a;b;c\right)\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a;b;c>0\\ab+bc+ca=abc\end{matrix}\right.\)
BĐT cần chứng minh trở thành:
\(\dfrac{a^2}{a+bc}+\dfrac{b^2}{b+ca}+\dfrac{c^2}{c+ab}\ge\dfrac{a+b+c}{4}\)
Thật vậy, ta có:
\(VT=\dfrac{a^3}{a^2+abc}+\dfrac{b^3}{b^2+abc}+\dfrac{c^3}{c^2+abc}\)
\(VT=\dfrac{a^3}{\left(a+b\right)\left(a+c\right)}+\dfrac{b^3}{\left(a+b\right)\left(b+c\right)}+\dfrac{c^3}{\left(a+c\right)\left(b+c\right)}\)
Áp dụng AM-GM:
\(\dfrac{a^3}{\left(a+b\right)\left(a+c\right)}+\dfrac{a+b}{8}+\dfrac{a+c}{8}\ge\dfrac{3a}{4}\)
Làm tương tự với 2 số hạng còn lại, cộng vế với vế rồi rút gọn, ta sẽ có đpcm
Đặt $x=\sqrt[3]{3+2\sqrt{2}},y=\sqrt[3]{3-2\sqrt{2}}$
$\Rightarrow \left\{\begin{matrix} x^{3}+y^{3}=6\\xy=1 \end{matrix}\right.$
$\Rightarrow (x+y)^{3}=x^{3}+y^{3}+3xy(x+y)=6+3xy=3[1+1+(x+y)]> 3.3\sqrt[3]{1.1.(x+y)}$
(Vì x>1,y>0=>x+y>1)
Do đó: $(x+y)^{3}> 3^{2}.\sqrt[3]{x+y}$
$\Rightarrow (x+y)^{9}>3^{6}.(x+y)$
$\Rightarrow (x+y)^{8}>3^{6}$
=>đpcm
\begin{cases}
x+\sqrt{x(x^2-3x+3)}=\sqrt[3]{y+2}+\sqrt{y+3}+1 & \\
3\sqrt{x-1}-\sqrt{x^2-6x+6}=\sqrt[3]{y+2}+1
\end{cases}
\begin{cases}
y^2+x^3-x^2+2\sqrt[3]{y^4}+\sqrt[3]{y^2}=2x\sqrt{x-1}(y+\sqrt[3]{y}) & \\
y^4+\sqrt{y^3-y^2+1}=y(x-1)^3+1
\end{cases}
\(C=5x^3y^2-4x^3y^2+3x^2y^3+\dfrac{1}{2}x^2y^3+\dfrac{1}{3}x^4y^5-3x^4y^5-\dfrac{1}{7}\)
\(=x^3y^2+\dfrac{7}{2}x^2y^3-\dfrac{8}{3}x^4y^5-\dfrac{1}{7}\)
Cho x,y,z > 0 và xyz=1. Tìm GTLN của P = 1/(x^3(y^3+z^3)+1) + 1/(y^3(z^3+x^3)+1) + 1/(z^3(x^3+y^3)+1)
Bài 3: Tìm y, biết:
a) (y-2)3-(y-3)(y2+3y+9)+6(y+1)2=49
b) (y+3)3-(y+1)3=56
giúp mình với ,cầnnnnnnnnnnnnn gấpppppppppppppp
\(a,\Leftrightarrow y^3-6y^2+12y-8-y^3+27+6y^2+12y+6=49\\ \Leftrightarrow24y=24\Leftrightarrow y=1\\ b,\Leftrightarrow y^3+9y^2+27y+27-y^3-3y^2-3y-1=56\\ \Leftrightarrow6y^2+24y-30=0\\ \Leftrightarrow y^2+4y-5=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(y-1\right)\left(y+5\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}y=1\\y=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)
a) \(\Leftrightarrow y^3-6y^2+12y-8-y^3+27+6y^2+12y+6=49\)
\(\Leftrightarrow24y=24\Leftrightarrow y=1\)
b) \(\Leftrightarrow y^3+9y^2+27y+27-y^3-3y^2-3y-1=56\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6y^2+24y-30=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6\left(y-1\right)\left(y+5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}y=1\\y=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)
a) (y-2)3-(y-3)(y2+3y+9)+6(y+1)2=49
\(y^3-6y^2+12y-8-y^3+27+6\left(y^2+2y+1\right)=49\)
\(-6y^2+12y+25+6y^2+12y+6=49\)
\(24y+31=49\)
24y=18
y=0,75
cho x>1, y>0. cm: 1/(x+1)*3 +(x+1)*3/y*3 +1/y*3 >= 3( 3-2x/x-1 +x/y)
giải hệ pt
x+y + 1 /x + 1 /y = 4
x^3 + y^3 + 1/x^3 + 1/y^3 =4
ĐKXĐ: \(x,y\ne0\)\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+y+\dfrac{1}{x}+\dfrac{1}{y}=4\\x^3+y^3+\dfrac{1}{x^3}+\dfrac{1}{y^3}=4\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+\dfrac{1}{x}+y+\dfrac{1}{y}=4\\\left(x+\dfrac{1}{x}\right)^3+\left(y+\dfrac{1}{y}\right)^3-3\left(x+\dfrac{1}{x}\right)-3\left(y+\dfrac{1}{y}\right)=4\end{matrix}\right.\)
Đặt \(x+\dfrac{1}{x}=a;y+\dfrac{1}{y}=b\left(a,b\ne0\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow hpt\) trở thành:
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a+b=4\left(1\right)\\a^3+b^3-3a-3b=4\left(2\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
Từ (1) \(\Rightarrow a=4-b\) Thay vào (2) ta được:
\(\left(4-b\right)^3+b^3-3\left(4-b\right)-3b=4\Leftrightarrow64-48b+12b^2-b^3+b^3-12+3b-3b-4=0\Leftrightarrow12b^2-48b+60=0\Leftrightarrow b^2-4b+5=0\Leftrightarrow b^2-4b+4+1=0\Leftrightarrow\left(b-2\right)^2+1=0\) Vô lí \(\Rightarrow\) ko có a,b \(\Rightarrow\) ko có x,y
Vậy hpt vô nghiệm
Đưa thừa số vào trong dấu căn:
c) 1/y√19yvới y >0 y d) 1 /3y√27/y2 y với y <0
Rút gọn biểu thức:
b) y/2+ 3/4 √1 -4y+ 4y2 với y< 1/2
. Thực hiện phép tính:
a)( 2/√3-1 +3/√3-2 +15/3-√3 )*1/√3+5
b,(√14-√7/1-√2 +√15-√5/1-√3)*1/√7 -√5
Bài 1:
c) \(\dfrac{1}{y}\sqrt{19y}=\sqrt{19y\cdot\dfrac{1}{y^2}}=\sqrt{\dfrac{19}{y}}\)
d) \(\dfrac{1}{3y}\cdot\sqrt{\dfrac{27}{y^2}}\cdot y=\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{9}\cdot\dfrac{27}{y^2}}=\sqrt{\dfrac{3}{y^2}}\)
Bài 3:
a) Ta có: \(\left(\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{3}-1}+\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{3}-2}+\dfrac{15}{3-\sqrt{3}}\right)\cdot\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{3}+5}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{2\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)}{2}-\dfrac{3\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)}{1}+\dfrac{15\left(3+\sqrt{3}\right)}{6}\right)\cdot\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{3}+5}\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{3}+1-2-\sqrt{3}+\dfrac{5\left(3+\sqrt{3}\right)}{2}\right)\cdot\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{3}+5}\)
\(=\left(-1+\dfrac{5\left(3+\sqrt{3}\right)}{2}\right)\cdot\dfrac{1}{5+\sqrt{3}}\)
\(=\dfrac{-2+15+5\sqrt{3}}{2\left(5+\sqrt{3}\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{13+5\sqrt{3}}{10+2\sqrt{3}}\)