+ \(2\cdot\frac{1}{\sqrt{n}+\sqrt{n+1}}< \frac{2}{\sqrt{n}+\sqrt{n}}< 2\cdot\frac{1}{\sqrt{n-1}+\sqrt{n}}\) \(\Rightarrow2\left(\sqrt{n+1}-\sqrt{n}\right)< \frac{1}{\sqrt{n}}< 2\left(\sqrt{n}-\sqrt{n-1}\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow A>2\left(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{4}-\sqrt{3}+...+\sqrt{101}-\sqrt{100}\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow A>2\left(\sqrt{101}-\sqrt{2}\right)>17\)

+ \(A< 2\left(\sqrt{2}-1+\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}+...+\sqrt{100}-\sqrt{99}\right)\Rightarrow A< 2\left(\sqrt{100}-1\right)=18\)

\(\frac{1}{\left(n+1\right)\sqrt{n}+n\sqrt{n+1}}=\frac{\left(n+1\right)\sqrt{n}-n\sqrt{n+1}}{n\left(n+1\right)^2-n^2\left(n+1\right)}=\frac{\left(n+1\right)\sqrt{n}-n\sqrt{n+1}}{n\left(n+1\right)}=\frac{\sqrt{n}}{n}+\frac{\sqrt{n+1}}{n+1}\)

\(\frac{1}{2\sqrt{1}+1\sqrt{2}}+\frac{1}{3\sqrt{2}+2\sqrt{3}}+...+\frac{1}{100\sqrt{99}+99\sqrt{100}}\)

\(=\frac{\sqrt{1}}{1}-\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}+\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}-\frac{\sqrt{3}}{3}+...+\frac{\sqrt{99}}{99}-\frac{\sqrt{100}}{100}\)

\(=1-\frac{\sqrt{100}}{100}=\frac{9}{10}< 1\)

a)= \(\frac{\sqrt{2}-1}{2-1}+\frac{\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}}{3-2}+...+\frac{\sqrt{100}-\sqrt{99}}{100-99}\)

=\(\sqrt{2}-1+\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}+...+\sqrt{100}-\sqrt{99}\)

= \(-1+\sqrt{100}\)

= -1 +10

=9

b)Ta có\(\left(\sqrt{n+1}-\sqrt{n}\right)\cdot\left(\sqrt{n+1}+\sqrt{n}\right)\)=n+1-n=1  (1)

Lại có:\(\frac{1}{\sqrt{n+1}+1}\cdot\left(\sqrt{n+1}+1\right)=1\)(2)

Từ (1) và (2)=>\(\left(\sqrt{n+1}-1\right)=\frac{1}{\sqrt{n+1}+1}\)

c)\(\left(\frac{6+4\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{6+4\sqrt{2}}}+\frac{6-4\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{6-4\sqrt{2}}}\right)^2\)

=\(\left(\frac{\left(2+\sqrt{2}\right)^2}{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{\left(2+\sqrt{2}\right)^2}}+\frac{\left(2-\sqrt{2}\right)^2}{\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{\left(2-\sqrt{2}\right)^2}}\right)^2\)

=\(\left(\frac{\left(2+\sqrt{2}\right)^2}{2+2\sqrt{2}}+\frac{\left(2-\sqrt{2}\right)^2}{-2+2\sqrt{2}}\right)^2\)

=\(\left(\frac{\left(2+\sqrt{2}\right)^2\cdot\left(2\sqrt{2}-2\right)}{\left(2\sqrt{2}+2\right)\cdot\left(2\sqrt{2}-2\right)}+\frac{\left(2-\sqrt{2}\right)^2\cdot\left(2\sqrt{2}+2\right)}{\left(2\sqrt{2}-2\right)\left(2\sqrt{2}+2\right)}\right)^2\)

=\(\left(\frac{\left(2+\sqrt{2}\right)^2\cdot\left(2\sqrt{2}-2\right)+\left(2-\sqrt{2}\right)^2\cdot\left(2\sqrt{2}+2\right)}{4}\right)^2\)

=\(\left(\frac{12\sqrt{2}-12+16-8\sqrt{2}+12\sqrt{2}+12-16-8\sqrt{2}}{4}\right)^2\)

=\(\left(\frac{8\sqrt{2}}{4}\right)^2=8\)

\(2\sqrt{n}>\sqrt{n-1}+\sqrt{n}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{2\sqrt{n}}< \frac{1}{\sqrt{n-1}+\sqrt{n}}=\sqrt{n}-\sqrt{n-1}\)

Áp dụng bài toán được

\(\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}}+...+\frac{1}{\sqrt{100}}\)

\(=2.\left(\frac{1}{2\sqrt{2}}+\frac{1}{2\sqrt{3}}+...+\frac{1}{2\sqrt{100}}\right)\)

\(< 2\left(\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{1}+\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}+...+\sqrt{100}-\sqrt{99}\right)\)

\(=2\left(\sqrt{100}-\sqrt{1}\right)=2\left(10-1\right)=18\)

Ta có:

\(\frac{1}{n\sqrt{\left(n+1\right)}+\left(n+1\right)\sqrt{n}}=\frac{1}{\sqrt{n\left(n+1\right)}\left(\sqrt{n}+\sqrt{\left(n+1\right)}\right)}\)

\(=\frac{1}{\sqrt{n\left(n+1\right)}}.\left(\sqrt{n+1}-\sqrt{n}\right)=\frac{1}{\sqrt{n}}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{n+1}}\)

Thế vào ta được

\(\frac{1}{1\sqrt{2}+2\sqrt{1}}+\frac{1}{2\sqrt{3}+3\sqrt{2}}+...+\frac{1}{99\sqrt{100}+100\sqrt{99}}\)

\(=\frac{1}{\sqrt{1}}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}}+...+\frac{1}{\sqrt{99}}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{100}}\)

\(=1-\frac{1}{\sqrt{100}}=1-\frac{1}{10}=\frac{9}{10}\)