tên gì kì vậy bạn

ko bt

mik thich thi mik đặt thôi

2A = 2x^2 - 2xy + 2y^2 - 4x - 4y

2A = ( x^2 - 2xy + y^2 ) + ( x^2 - 4x + 2^2 ) + ( y^2 - 4y + 2^2 ) - 8

2A = ( x - y )^2 + ( x - 2 )^2 + ( y - 2 )^2 - 8

Ta có : ( x - y )^2 >= 0 ; ( x - 2 )^2 >= 0 ; ( y - 2 )^2 >= 0 với mọi x , y 
=> Min 2A = 0 + 0 + 0 - 8 = -8
=> Min A = -8 : 2 = -4

a) \(A=4x^2-12x+100=\left(2x\right)^2-12x+3^2+91=\left(2x-3\right)^2+91\)

Ta có: \(\left(2x-3\right)^2\ge0\forall x\inℤ\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(2x-3\right)^2+91\ge91\)

hay A \(\ge91\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra <=> \(\left(2x-3\right)^2=0\)

<=> 2x-3=0

<=> 2x=3

<=> \(x=\frac{3}{2}\)

Vậy Min A=91 đạt được khi \(x=\frac{3}{2}\)

b) \(B=-x^2-x+1=-\left(x^2+x-1\right)=-\left(x^2+x+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{5}{4}\right)=-\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{5}{4}\)

Ta có: \(-\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2\le0\forall x\)

\(\Rightarrow-\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{5}{4}\le\frac{5}{4}\) hay B\(\le\frac{5}{4}\)

Dấu "=" \(\Leftrightarrow-\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x+\frac{1}{2}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-1}{2}\)

Vậy Max B=\(\frac{5}{4}\)đạt được khi \(x=\frac{-1}{2}\)

\(C=2x^2+2xy+y^2-2x+2y+2\)

\(C=x^2+2x\left(y-1\right)+\left(y-1\right)^2+x^2+1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow C=\left(x+y-1\right)^2+x^2+1\)

Ta có: 

\(\hept{\begin{cases}\left(x+y-1\right)^2\ge0\forall x;y\inℤ\\x^2\ge0\forall x\inℤ\end{cases}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+y-1\right)^2+x^2+1\ge1\)

hay C\(\ge\)1

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(\hept{\begin{cases}\left(x+y-1\right)^2=0\\x^2=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x+y=1\\x=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\hept{\begin{cases}y=1\\x=0\end{cases}}}\)

Vậy Min C=1 đạt được khi y=1 và x=0

Từ gt ta có x^2+y^^2=xy+1

=>P=(x^2+y^2)^2-2x^2y^2-x^2y^2

=(xy+1)²-2x²y²-x²y²

=x²y²+xy+1-3x²y²=-2x²y²+xy+1

=......

\(1=x^2+y^2-xy\ge2xy-xy=xy\Rightarrow xy\le1\)

\(1=x^2+y^2-xy\ge-2xy-xy=-3xy\Rightarrow xy\ge-\dfrac{1}{3}\)

\(\Rightarrow-\dfrac{1}{3}\le xy\le1\)

\(P=\left(x^2+y^2\right)^2-2\left(xy\right)^2-\left(xy\right)^2=\left(xy+1\right)^2-3\left(xy\right)^2=-2\left(xy\right)^2+2xy+1\)

Đặt \(xy=t\in\left[-\dfrac{1}{3};1\right]\)

\(P=f\left(t\right)=-2t^2+2t+1\)

\(f'\left(t\right)=-4t+2=0\Rightarrow t=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(f\left(-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)=\dfrac{1}{9}\) ; \(f\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)=\dfrac{3}{2}\) ; \(f\left(1\right)=1\)

\(\Rightarrow P_{max}=\dfrac{3}{2}\) ; \(P_{min}=\dfrac{1}{9}\)

ko

bt

Ai giúp mik vs

Huhu ai giúp vs

Ta có:

\(A=x^2+y^2+xy-2x-4y+2016\\ =\left(x+\dfrac{y}{2}-1\right)^2+\dfrac{3}{2}\left(y-1\right)^2+\dfrac{4027}{2}\\ \ge\dfrac{4027}{2}\)

Dấu bằng xảy ra khi và chỉ khi: 

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{2}\\y=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

a,Ta có: \(2A=4x^2+4xy+2y^2-4x+4y+4\)

\(=4x^2+2x\left(y-2\right)+\left(y-2\right)^2+y^2+8y+16-20\)

\(=\left(2x+y-2\right)^2+\left(y+4\right)^2-20\)

Vì \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(2x+y-2\right)^2\ge0\\\left(y+4\right)^2\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow2A\ge-20\Rightarrow A\ge-10\)

Dấu ''='' xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\y=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy ....

c,Ta có:\(4C=4x^2+4xy+4y^2-12x-12y\)

\(=4x^2+2.2x\left(y-3\right)+\left(y-3\right)^2-\left(y-3\right)^2+4y^2-12y\)

\(=\left(2x+y-3\right)^2+3\left(y^2-2y+1\right)-12\)

\(=\left(2x+y-3\right)^2+3\left(y-1\right)^2-12\)

Vì \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(2x+y-3\right)^2\ge0\\3\left(y-1\right)^2\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow4C\ge-12\Rightarrow C\ge-3\)

Dấu ''='' xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow x=y=1\)

Vậy ...

a,Ta có:\(B=x^4-x^3y+y^4-xy^3+x^2y^2-8xy+16+184\)

\(=x\left(x^3-y^3\right)-y\left(x^3-y^3\right)+\left(xy-4\right)^2+184\)

\(=\left(x-y\right)^2\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)+\left(xy-4\right)^2+184\)

\(=\left(x-y\right)^2\left[\left(x+\dfrac{1}{2}y\right)^2+\dfrac{3y^2}{4}\right]+\left(xy-4\right)^2+184\)

Vì \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(x-y\right)^2\ge0\\\left[\left(x+\dfrac{1}{2}y\right)^2+\dfrac{3y^2}{4}\right]\ge0\\\left(xy-4\right)^2\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow B\ge184\)

Dấu ''='' xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow x=y=2\)

Vậy ...