Nếu ol thì tham khảo nah nguoiemtinhthong.

1.1

2x2+5x−1=7x3−1−−−−−√2x2+5x−1=7x3−1

⇔2(x2+x+1)+3(x−1)−7(x−1)(x2+x+1)−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−√(1)⇔2(x2+x+1)+3(x−1)−7(x−1)(x2+x+1)(1)

Đặt a=x−1−−−−−√;b=x2+x+1−−−−−−−−√;a≥0;b>0a=x−1;b=x2+x+1;a≥0;b>0

pt (1) trở thành 3a2+2b2−7ab=03a2+2b2−7ab=0

a=2ba=2b v a=13ba=13b

Các bạn tự giải quyết tiếp nhé.

1.2

TXĐ D=[1;+∞)D=[1;+∞)

đặt a=x−1−−−−−√4;b=x+1−−−−−√4;a,b≥0a=x−14;b=x+14;a,b≥0

pt (2) trở thành 3a2+2b2−5ab=03a2+2b2−5ab=0

⇔a=b⇔a=b v a=23ba=23b

...

1.3

D=[3;+∞)D=[3;+∞)

Đặt a=x2+4x−5−−−−−−−−−√;b=x−3−−−−−√;a,b≥0a=x2+4x−5;b=x−3;a,b≥0

pt (3) trở thành 3a+b=11a2−19b2−−−−−−−−−√3a+b=11a2−19b2

⇔2a2−6ab−20b2=0⇔2a2−6ab−20b2=0

⇒a=5b⇒a=5b
...

1.4

ĐK

⇔2x2−2x+2=3(x−2)x(x+1)−−−−−−−−−−−−√2x2−2x+2=3(x−2)x(x+1)

⇔(x2−2x)+2(x+1)=3(x2−2x)(x+1)−−−−−−−−−−−−−√2(x2−2x)+2(x+1)=3(x2−2x)(x+1)

Đặt x2−2x−−−−−−√=ax2−2x=a; x+1−−−−−√=bx+1=b (a;b\geq0)

⇔2a2+2b2=3ab

1.5

Đặt 4x2−4x−10=t4x2−4x−10=t (t \geq 0)

⇔t=t+4x2−2x−−−−−−−−−−√t=t+4x2−2x

⇔t2−t−4x2+2x=0t2−t−4x2+2x=0

Δ=1−4(2x−4x2)=(4x−1)2Δ=1−4(2x−4x2)=(4x−1)2

⇒t=1−2xt=1−2x hoặc t=2xt=2x

1.1

2.2+5.-1=7.3-1-----v2.2+5.-1=7.3-1

2(.2+x+1)+3(x-1)

3a+b=11a2-19b2

tóm tắt

\(a,\left(x^3+5x^2-2x+1\right)\left(x-7\right)\\ =x^4-7x^3+5x^3-35x^2-2x^2+14x+x-7\\ =x^4-2x^3-37x^2+15x-7\\ b,\left(2x^2-3xy+y^2\right)\left(x+y\right)\\ =2x^3+2x^2y-3x^2y-3xy^2+xy^2+y^3\\ =2x^3-x^2y-2xy^2+y^3\\ c,\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2-5x+1\right)-x\left(x^2+11\right)\\ =x^3-5x^2+x-2x^2+10x--x^3-11x\\ =x^3-7x^2\\ d,x\left(1-3x\right)\left(4-3x\right)-\left(x-4\right)\left(3x+5\right)\\ =x\left(4-15x+9x^2\right)-\left(3x^2-7x-20\right)\\ =4x-15x^2+9x^3-3x^2+7x+20\\ =9x^3-18x^2+11x+20\)

\(\left(1-x\right)\left(5x+3\right)=\left(3x-7\right)\left(x-1\right)\)

\(< =>\left(1-x\right)\left(5x+3+3x-7\right)=0\)

\(< =>\left(1-x\right)\left(8x-4\right)=0\)

\(< =>\orbr{\begin{cases}1-x=0\\8x-4=0\end{cases}< =>\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\x=\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}}}\)

\(\left(x-2\right)\left(x+1\right)=x^2-4\)

\(< =>\left(x-2\right)\left(x+1\right)=\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)\)

\(< =>\left(x-2\right)\left(x+1-x-2\right)=0\)

\(< =>-1\left(x-2\right)=0\)

\(< =>2-x=0< =>x=2\)

\(2x^3+3x^2-32x=48\)

\(< =>x^2\left(2x+3\right)-16\left(2x+3\right)=0\)

\(< =>\left(x^2-16\right)\left(2x+3\right)=0\)

\(< =>\left(x-4\right)\left(x+4\right)\left(2x+3\right)=0\)

\(< =>\hept{\begin{cases}x=4\\x=-4\\x=-\frac{3}{2}\end{cases}}\)

Bài 1:

a) (3x - 2)(4x + 5) = 0

<=> 3x - 2 = 0 hoặc 4x + 5 = 0

<=> 3x = 2 hoặc 4x = -5

<=> x = 2/3 hoặc x = -5/4

b) (2,3x - 6,9)(0,1x + 2) = 0

<=> 2,3x - 6,9 = 0 hoặc 0,1x + 2 = 0

<=> 2,3x = 6,9 hoặc 0,1x = -2

<=> x = 3 hoặc x = -20

c) (4x + 2)(x^2 + 1) = 0

<=> 4x + 2 = 0 hoặc x^2 + 1 # 0

<=> 4x = -2

<=> x = -2/4 = -1/2

d) (2x + 7)(x - 5)(5x + 1) = 0

<=> 2x + 7 = 0 hoặc x - 5 = 0 hoặc 5x + 1 = 0

<=> 2x = -7 hoặc x = 5 hoặc 5x = -1

<=> x = -7/2 hoặc x = 5 hoặc x = -1/5

bài 2:

a, (3x+2)(x^2-1)=(9x^2-4)(x+1)

(3x+2)(x-1)(x+1)=(3x-2)(3x+2)(x+1)

(3x+2)(x-1)(x+1)-(3x-2)(3x+2)(x+1)=0

(3x+2)(x+1)(1-2x)=0

b, x(x+3)(x-3)-(x-2)(x^2-2x+4)=0

x(x^2-9)-(x^3+8)=0

x^3-9x-x^3-8=0

-9x-8=0

tự tìm x nha

1)  (2x + 1)(3x – 2) = (5x – 8)(2x + 1)

⇔ (2x + 1)(3x – 2) – (5x – 8)(2x + 1) = 0

⇔ (2x + 1).[(3x – 2) – (5x – 8)] = 0

⇔ (2x + 1).(3x – 2 – 5x + 8) = 0

⇔ (2x + 1)(6 – 2x) = 0

⇔\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x+1=0\\6-2x=0\end{matrix}\right.\) ⇔ \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{-1}{2}\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy.....

2)  4x² -1 = (2x + 1)(3x - 5)

⇔ (2x-1)(2x+1)-(2x+1)(3x-5)=0

⇔ (2x+1)(2x-1-3x+5)=0

⇔ (2x+1)(4-x)=0

⇔ \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x+1=0\\4-x=0\end{matrix}\right.\) ⇔ \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{-1}{2}\\x=4\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy...

3)  

(x + 1)² = 4(x² – 2x + 1)

⇔ (x + 1)² - 4(x² – 2x + 1) = 0

⇔ x² + 2x +1- 4x² + 8x – 4 = 0

⇔ - 3x² + 10x – 3 = 0

⇔ (- 3x² + 9x) + (x – 3) = 0

⇔ -3x (x – 3)+ ( x- 3) = 0

⇔ ( x- 3) ( - 3x + 1) = 0

⇔\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=0\\-3x+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\) ⇔\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=\dfrac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy......

4) 2x³+5x²-3x=0

⇒2x³-x²+6x²-3x=0

⇒(2x³-x²)+(6x²-3x)=0

⇒x²(2x-1)+3x(2x-1)=0

⇒(x²+3x)(2x-1)=0

⇒ hoặc x²+3x=0⇒x(x+3)=0⇒hoặc x=0 hoặc x=-3

hoặc 2x-1=0⇒x=0,5

Vậy ...

5)2x=3x-2

⇒2x-3x=-2

⇒-x=-2

⇒x=2

6) x+15=3x-1

⇒x-3x=-1-15

⇒-2x=-16

⇒x=8

7)2-x=0,5x-4

⇒-x-0,5x=-4-2

⇒-1,5x=-6

⇒x=4

1, \(2x^2+4x=2x\left(x+2\right)\)

2, \(15x^3+5x^2-10x=5x\left(3x^2+x-2\right)=5x\left(x-\dfrac{2}{3}\right)\left(x+1\right)\)

3) \(5x^2\left(x-2y\right)+15x\left(x-2y\right)=\left(5x^2+15x\right)\left(x-2y\right)=5x\left(x+3\right)\left(x-2y\right)\)

4) \(3\left(x-y\right)+5x\left(y-x\right)=\left(x-y\right)\left(3-5x\right)\)

5) \(5x^2-10x=5x\left(x-2\right)\)

6) \(3x-6y=3\left(x-2y\right)\)

7) \(25x^2+5x^3+x^2y=x^2\left(25+5x+y\right)\)

8) \(14x^2y-21xy^2+28x^2y^2=7xy\left(2x-3y+4xy\right)\)

9) \(x\left(y-1\right)-y\left(y-1\right)=\left(x-1\right)\left(y-1\right)\)

10) \(10x\left(x-y\right)-8y\left(y-x\right)=\left(10x+8y\right)\left(x-y\right)=2\left(5x+4y\right)\left(x-y\right)\)

\(1,=2x\left(x+2\right)\\ 2,=5x\left(3x^2+x-2\right)\\ 3,=\left(x-2y\right)\left(5x^2+15x\right)=5x\left(x+3\right)\left(x-2y\right)\\ 4,=\left(x-y\right)\left(3-5x\right)\\ 5,=5x\left(x-2\right)\\ 6,=3\left(x-2y\right)\\ 7,=5x^2\left(5+x+y\right)\\ 8,=7xy\left(2x-3y+4xy\right)\\ 9,=\left(y-1\right)\left(x-y\right)\\ 10,=\left(x-y\right)\left(10x+8y\right)=2\left(5x+4y\right)\left(x-y\right)\)

a: \(=\dfrac{x^3-3x^2-7x+x^2-3x-7}{x^2-3x-7}=x+1\)

b:\(=\dfrac{x^3+x^2+3x^2+3x+5x+5}{x+1}=x^2+3x+5\)

c:\(=\dfrac{x^3-3x^2-7x+2x^2-6x-14}{x^2-3x-7}=x+2\)

d: \(=\dfrac{x^2\left(x+5\right)+5x+25-25}{x+5}=x^2+5-\dfrac{25}{x+5}\)

\(a\\ -5x^2+3x.\left(x+2\right)=-5x^2+3x^2+6x=-2x^2+6x\\ b\\ -2x.\left(1-x^2\right)-2x^3=-2x+2x^3-2x^3=-2x\\ c\\ 4x.\left(x-1\right)-4.\left(x^2+2x-1\right)\\ =4x^2-4x-4x^2-8x+4=-12x+4\)

\(d\\ 6x^3-2x^2.\left(-x^2-3x\right)=6x^3+2x^4+6x^3=2x^4+12x^3\\ e\\ 3x.\left(x-1\right)-\left(1+2x\right).5x\\ =3x^2-3x-5x-10x^2=-7x^2-8x\\ f\\ -5x^2-\left(x-6\right).\left(-2x^2\right)=-5x^2+2x^3-12x^2=2x^3-17x^2\)

Bài 1:

\(a,6x^2-15x^3y\\ b,=-\dfrac{2}{3}x^2y^3+\dfrac{2}{3}x^4y-\dfrac{8}{3}xy\)

Bài 2:

\(a,=20x^3-10x^2+5x-20x^3+10x^2+4x=9x\\ b,=3x^2-6x-5x+5x^2-8x^2+24=24-11x\\ c,=x^5+x^3-2x^3-2x=x^5-x^3-2x\)

câu d của bài 2 là của bài 1 nha mình để nhầm chỗ huhu