giải phương trình \(\sqrt{x^4-2x^2+1}=x-1\)
Giải phương trình:
\(\sqrt{1+\sqrt{2x-x^2}}+\sqrt{1-\sqrt{2x-x^2}}=2\left(x-1\right)^4\left(2x^2-4x+1\right)\)
Giải các phương trình sau:
a) \(\sqrt{x+4\sqrt{x-4}}=2\)
b) \(\sqrt{4x^2-4x+1}=\sqrt{x^2-6x+9}\)
c) \(\sqrt{2x^2-2x+1}=2x-1\)
Lời giải:
a. ĐKXĐ: $x\geq 4$
PT $\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{(x-4)+4\sqrt{x-4}+4}=2$
$\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{(\sqrt{x-4}+2)^2}=2$
$\Leftrightarrow |\sqrt{x-4}+2|=2$
$\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{x-4}+2=2$
$\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{x-4}=0$
$\Leftrightarrow x=4$ (tm)
b. ĐKXĐ: $x\in\mathbb{R}$
PT $\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{(2x-1)^2}=\sqrt{(x-3)^2}$
$\Leftrightarrow |2x-1|=|x-3|$
\(\Rightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} 2x-1=x-3\\ 2x-1=3-x\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} x=-2\\ x=\frac{4}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
c.
PT \(\Rightarrow \left\{\begin{matrix} 2x-1\geq 0\\ 2x^2-2x+1=(2x-1)^2\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow \left\{\begin{matrix} x\geq \frac{1}{2}\\ 2x^2-2x=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow \left\{\begin{matrix} x\geq \frac{1}{2}\\ 2x(x-1)=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow x=1\)
Giải phương trình:
1. \(5x^2+2x+10=7\sqrt{x^4+4}\)
2. \(\dfrac{4}{x}+\sqrt{x-\dfrac{1}{x}}=x+\sqrt{2x-\dfrac{5}{x}}\)
3. \(\sqrt{x^2+2x}=\sqrt{3x^2+4x+1}-\sqrt{3x^2+4x+1}\)
\(\text{Giải phương trình:}\\\sqrt{x^2+x+1}+\sqrt{x^2-x+1}=\sqrt{2x^2+4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2+2+2\sqrt{\left(x^2+x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)}=2x^2+4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x^4+x^2+1}=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^4+x^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=0\)
`\sqrt{x^2+x+1}+\sqrt{x^2-x+1}=\sqrt{2x^2+4}`
`<=>2x^2+2+2\sqrt{x^4+x^2+1}=2x^2+3`
`<=>\sqrt{x^4+x^2+1}=1`
`<=>x^4+x^2=0`
`<=>x=0`
Giải các phương trình sau :
1/\(\sqrt{x+2+4\sqrt{x-2}}=5\)
2/\(\sqrt{x+3+4\sqrt{x-1}}=2\)
3/\(\sqrt{x+\sqrt{2x-1}}=\sqrt{2}\)
4/\(\sqrt{x-2+\sqrt{2x-5}}=3\sqrt{2}\)
\(1,\sqrt{x+2+4\sqrt{x-2}}=5\left(x\ge2\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{x-2}+4\right)^2}=5\\ \Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-2}+4=5\\ \Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-2}=1\\ \Leftrightarrow x-2=1\Leftrightarrow x=3\\ 2,\sqrt{x+3+4\sqrt{x-1}}=2\left(x\ge1\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{x-1}+4\right)^2}=2\\ \Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-1}+4=2\\ \Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-1}=-2\\ \Leftrightarrow x\in\varnothing\left(\sqrt{x-1}\ge0\right)\)
\(3,\sqrt{x+\sqrt{2x-1}}=\sqrt{2}\left(x\ge\dfrac{1}{2};x\ne1\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow x+\sqrt{2x-1}=2\\ \Leftrightarrow x-2=-\sqrt{2x-1}\\ \Leftrightarrow x^2-4x+4=2x-1\\ \Leftrightarrow x^2-6x+5=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-5\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\left(tm\right)\\x=1\left(loại\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(4,\sqrt{x-2+\sqrt{2x-5}}=3\sqrt{2}\left(x\ge\dfrac{5}{2}\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow\sqrt{2x-4+2\sqrt{2x-5}}=6\\ \Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{2x-5}+1\right)^2}=6\\ \Leftrightarrow\sqrt{2x-5}+1=6\\ \Leftrightarrow\sqrt{2x-5}=5\\ \Leftrightarrow2x-5=25\Leftrightarrow x=15\left(TM\right)\)
a) Giải phương trình: \(\frac{x^2}{2}+\frac{x}{2}+1=\sqrt{2x^3-x^2+x+1}\)
b) Giải hệ phương trình \(\hept{\begin{cases}2x+3+\sqrt{4-y}=4\\\sqrt{2y+3}+\sqrt{4-x}=4\end{cases}}\)
giải phương trình
\(\sqrt{x^2-2x+4}=2x-2\)
\(\sqrt{2x^2-2x+1}=2x-1\)
Vì \(\sqrt{x^2-2x+4} \)≥ 0 ( đúng với ∀ x )
→ \(2x - 2\) ≥ 0
→x ≥ 1
Ta có : \(\sqrt{x^2-2x+4} \) = \(2x - 2\)
⇔ \(x^2-2x+4
\) = \((2x - 2)^2\)
⇔ \(x^2-2x+4
\) = \(4x^2 - 8x + 4 \)
⇔ \(0 = 3x^2 - 6x \)
⇔ 0 = \(3x(x-1)\)
⇔\(\begin{cases}
x=0\\
x-1=0
\end{cases} \)
Mà x ≥ 1
Vậy x ∈ { 1}
Xin lỗi mình lm sai chút :)))
Vì \(\sqrt{x^2-2x+4}
\)≥ 0 ( đúng với ∀ x )
→ 2x − 2 ≥ 0
→x ≥ 1
Ta có : \(\sqrt{x^2-2x+4}
\) = 2x−2
⇔ \(x^2 - 2x + 4\)= \((2x-2)^2\)
⇔ 0=\(3x^2 - 6x \)
⇔ 0 = 3x(x−2)
⇔\(\left[\begin{array}{}
x=0\\
x=2
\end{array} \right.\)
Mà x ≥ 1
→ x ∈ {2}
a.
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x-2\ge0\\x^2-2x+4=\left(2x-2\right)^2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge1\\x^2-2x+4=4x^2-8x+4\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge1\\3x^2-6x=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge1\\\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2\)
Giải các phương trình sau:
a) \(\sqrt{1-x^2}=x-1\)
b) \(\sqrt{x^2+4x+4}=x-2\)
c) \(\sqrt{\left(2x+4\right)\left(x-1\right)}=x+1\)
d) \(\sqrt{2x^2+4x-1}=x-2\)
a: Ta có: \(\sqrt{1-x^2}=x-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow1-x^2=x-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow1-x^2-x+1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+x-2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\left(loại\right)\\x=1\left(nhận\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
b: Ta có: \(\sqrt{x^2+4x+4}=x-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x+2\right|=x-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+2=x-2\left(x\ge-2\right)\\x+2=2-x\left(x< -2\right)\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow2x=0\)
hay x=0(loại)
giải phương trình sau:
\(x^2+2x+6-2\sqrt{2x-1}-4\sqrt{x^2+3}=0\)
Giải phương trình
5\(\sqrt{x}\) + \(\dfrac{5}{2\sqrt{x}}\) = 2x + \(\dfrac{1}{2x}\) +4