Quy đồng vế phải:

\(VP=\dfrac{a\left(x+2\right)+b\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}=\dfrac{\left(a+b\right)x+2a-2b}{x^2-4}\)

Đồng nhất tử số vế phải và vế trái ta được:

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a+b=0\\2a-2b=1\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a=\dfrac{1}{4}\\b=-\dfrac{1}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)

a: |x-1|=3

=>x-1=3 hoặc x-1=-3

=>x=-2(nhận) hoặc x=4(loại)

Khi x=-2 thì \(A=\dfrac{4+4}{-2-4}=\dfrac{8}{-6}=\dfrac{-4}{3}\)

b: ĐKXĐ: x<>4; x<>-4

\(B=\dfrac{-\left(x+4\right)}{x-4}+\dfrac{x-4}{x+4}-\dfrac{4x^2}{\left(x-4\right)\left(x+4\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{-x^2-8x-16+x^2-8x+16-4x^2}{\left(x-4\right)\left(x+4\right)}=\dfrac{-4x^2-16x}{\left(x-4\right)\left(x+4\right)}\)

=-4x/x-4

c: A+B

=-4x/x-4+x^2+4/x-4

=(x-2)^2/(x-4)
A+B>0

=>x-4>0

=>x>4

MN ƠI GIÚP EM VS 15PHÚT NX EM PK NỘP R =(((

a) ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne1\)

Ta có: \(x^2-8x+7=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-x-7x+7=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-1\right)-7\left(x-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x-7\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\x-7=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\left(loại\right)\\x=7\left(nhận\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

Thay x=7 vào B, ta được:

\(B=\dfrac{1}{7-1}=\dfrac{1}{6}\)

Vậy: Khi \(x^2-8x+7=0\) thì \(B=\dfrac{1}{6}\)

b) Ta có: \(A=\dfrac{x^2+2}{x^3-1}+\dfrac{x+1}{x^2+x+1}\)

\(=\dfrac{x^2+2}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}+\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x^2+x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x^2+2+x^2-1}{x^3-1}\)

\(=\dfrac{2x^2+1}{x^3-1}\)

c) Ta có: S=A-B

\(=\dfrac{2x^2+1}{x^3-1}-\dfrac{1}{x-1}\)

\(=\dfrac{2x^2+1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}-\dfrac{x^2+x+1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{2x^2+1-x^2-x-1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x^2-x}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x}{x^2+x+1}\)

                      Bài làm :

1) Khi x=9 ; giá trị của A là :

\(A=\frac{\sqrt{9}}{\sqrt{9}+2}=\frac{3}{3+2}=\frac{3}{5}\)

2) Ta có :

\(B=...\)

\(=\frac{x}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}+\frac{1.\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}+\frac{1.\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x+2}\right)}\)

\(=\frac{x+\sqrt{x}+2+\sqrt{x}-2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\)

\(=\frac{x+2\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\)

\(=\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\)

\(=\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-2}\)

3) Ta có :

\(\frac{A}{B}=\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+2}\div\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-2}=\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\sqrt{x}}=\frac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}+2}=\frac{\sqrt{x}+2-4}{\sqrt{x}+2}=1-\frac{4}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)

Xét :

\(\frac{A}{B}+1=\frac{4}{\sqrt{x+2}}>0\Rightarrow\frac{A}{B}>-1\)

=> Điều phải chứng minh

1, thay x=9(TMĐKXĐ) vào A ta đk:

A=\(\dfrac{\sqrt{9}}{\sqrt{9}-2}=3\)

vậy khi x=9 thì A =3

2,với x>0,x≠4 ta đk:

B=\(\dfrac{x}{x-4}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-2}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+2}=\dfrac{x+\sqrt{x}+2+\sqrt{x}-2}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}=\dfrac{x+2\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-2}\)

vậy B=\(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-2}\)

3,\(\dfrac{A}{B}>-1\) (x>0,x≠4)

⇒\(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+2}:\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-2}>-1\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+2}.\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}}>-1\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}+2}>-1\)

⇒\(\sqrt{x}-2>-1\) (vì \(\sqrt{x}+2>0\))

⇔\(\sqrt{x}>1\)⇔x=1 (TM)

vậy x=1 thì \(\dfrac{A}{B}>-1\) với x>0 và x≠4

Quy đồng vế phải:

\(VP=\dfrac{a\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)+b\left(x+2\right)+c\left(x+1\right)^2}{\left(x+1\right)^2\left(x+2\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{ax^2+3ax+2a+bx+2b+cx^2+2cx+c}{\left(x+1\right)^2\left(x+2\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(a+c\right)x^2+\left(3a+b+2c\right)x+2a+2b+c}{\left(x+1\right)^2\left(x+2\right)}\)

Đồng nhất hệ số với tử số vế trái ta được:

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a+c=0\\3a+b+2c=0\\2a+2b+c=1\end{matrix}\right.\)  \(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a=-1\\b=1\\c=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

a)\(\frac{5}{2}-3\left(\frac{1}{3}-x\right)=\frac{1}{4}-7x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{5}{2}-1+x=\frac{1}{4}-7x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow8x=-\frac{5}{4}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{5}{32}\)

c)\(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{10}+...+\frac{2}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{2001}{2003}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{20}+...+\frac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}\right)=\frac{2001}{2003}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+...+\frac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{2001}{4006}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{2001}{4006}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{2001}{4006}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{1}{2003}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x+1=2003\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=2002\)

a,\(\frac{1}{x\left(x^2+1\right)}=\frac{a}{x}+\frac{bx+c}{x^2+1}\Rightarrow\frac{1}{x\left(x^2+1\right)}=\frac{\left(a+b\right)x^2+cx+a}{x\left(x^2+1\right)}\)

Dong nhat 2 phan thuc tren ta duoc:

\(\hept{\begin{cases}a+b=0\\c=0\\a=1\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}b=-1\\c=0\\a=1\end{cases}}}\)

b, \(\frac{1}{x^2-4}=\frac{a}{x-2}+\frac{b}{x+2}\Rightarrow\frac{1}{x^2-4}=\frac{\left(a+b\right)x+2\left(a-b\right)}{x^2-4}\)

Dong nhat 2 phan thuc tren ta duoc:

\(\hept{\begin{cases}\left(a+b\right)x=0\\2\left(a-b\right)=1\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}a+b=0\\a-b=\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\hept{\begin{cases}a=\frac{1}{4}\\b=\frac{-1}{4}\end{cases}}}\)