a) Ta có:

\(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{11a}{11b}\) và \(\frac{c}{d}=\frac{9c}{9d}\)

Mà \(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}\) nên suy ra \(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{11a}{11b}=\frac{9c}{9d}\)

=> \(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{11a+9c}{11b+9d}\)

\(\text{a) Ta có: }\)

\(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{11a}{11b}\)\(\text{và }\)\(\frac{c}{d}=\frac{9c}{9d}\)

\(\text{Ma dau bai cho}\) \(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}\) \(\Rightarrow\)\(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{11a}{11b}=\frac{9c}{9d}\)

\(\text{Vay }\)\(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{11a+9c}{11b+9d}\)

dựa vào công thức 2 phân số bằng nhau

a)\(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{11a+9c}{11b+9d}\) 

do \(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}\)nên \(\frac{11a+9c}{11b+9d}=\frac{a\times\left(11+9\right)}{b\times\left(11+9\right)}\)

\(\Rightarrow\)tự làm tiếp đi

khó quá ak

ừ, bạn bik làm thì giúp mình nha ^^

a/ \(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}\Rightarrow\frac{a}{c}=\frac{b}{d}\Rightarrow\frac{3a}{3c}=\frac{5b}{5d}=\frac{3a+5b}{3c+5d}=\frac{3a-5b}{3c-5d}\Rightarrow\frac{3a+5b}{3a-5b}=\frac{3c+5d}{3c-5d}\)

b/ \(\frac{a}{c}=\frac{b}{d}=\frac{a+b}{c+d}\Rightarrow\left(\frac{a}{c}\right)^2=\left(\frac{b}{d}\right)^2=\left(\frac{a+b}{c+d}\right)^2\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(\frac{a}{c}\right)^2=\left(\frac{b}{d}\right)^2=\frac{a^2}{b^2}=\frac{b^2}{d^2}=\frac{a^2+b^2}{c^2+d^2}\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(\frac{a+b}{c+d}\right)^2=\frac{a^2+b^2}{c^2+d^2}\)

cho \(\frac{a}{b}\)=\(\frac{c}{d}\)=k=> a=bk; c=dk

a. Vế trái =\(\frac{5a+3b}{5a-3b}\)=\(\frac{5bk+3b}{5bk-3b}\)=\(\frac{b\left(5k+3\right)}{b\left(5k-3\right)}\)=\(\frac{\left(5k+3\right)}{\left(5k-3\right)}\)(1)

Vế phải =\(\frac{5c+3d}{5c-3d}\)=\(\frac{5dk+3d}{5dk-3d}\)=\(\frac{d\left(5k+3\right)}{d\left(5k-3\right)}\)=\(\frac{\left(5k+3\right)}{\left(5k-3\right)}\)(2)

Từ (1) và (2) ta có\(\frac{5a+3b}{5a-3b}\)=\(\frac{5c+3d}{5c-3d}\)

b. Vế trái=\(\frac{7a^2+3ab}{11a^2-8b^2}\)=\(\frac{7b^2k^2+3b.k.b}{11b^2.k^2-8b^2}\)=\(\frac{b^2.k\left(7k+3\right)}{b^2\left(11k^2-8\right)}\)=\(\frac{k\left(7k+3\right)}{\left(11k^2-8\right)}\)(1)

Vế phải =\(\frac{7c^2+3cd}{11c^2-8d^2}\)=\(\frac{7d^2k^2+3d.k.d}{11d^2.k^2-8d^2}\)=\(\frac{d^2.k\left(7k+3\right)}{d^2\left(11k^2-8\right)}\)=\(\frac{k\left(7k+3\right)}{\left(11k^2-8\right)}\)(2)

Từ (1) và (2) ta có: \(\frac{7a^2+3ab}{11a^2-8b^2}\)=\(\frac{7c^2+3cd}{11c^2-8d^2}\)

giups mình với cảm ơn

a) Ta có: \(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}.\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{a}{c}=\frac{b}{d}.\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{2a}{2c}=\frac{7b}{7d}.\)

Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta được:

\(\frac{2a}{2c}=\frac{7b}{7d}=\frac{2a+7b}{2c+7d}\) (1).

\(\frac{2a}{2c}=\frac{7b}{7d}=\frac{2a-7b}{2c-7d}\) (2).

Từ (1) và (2) \(\Rightarrow\frac{2a+7b}{2c+7d}=\frac{2a-7b}{2c-7d}.\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{2a+7b}{2a-7b}=\frac{2c+7d}{2c-7d}\left(đpcm\right).\)

Chúc bạn học tốt!

b) Đặt \(\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{a}{b}=k\Rightarrow a=kb\\\frac{c}{d}=k\Rightarrow c=kd\end{cases}}\)

VT : \(\frac{5a+3b}{5a-3b}\Rightarrow\frac{5kb+3b}{5ka-3b}=\frac{b\left(5k+3\right)}{b\left(5k-3\right)}=\frac{5k+3}{5k-3}\) (1)

VP : \(\frac{5c+3d}{5c-3d}=\frac{5kd+3d}{5kd-3d}=\frac{d\left(5k+3\right)}{d\left(5k-3\right)}=\frac{5k+3}{5k-3}\) (2)

Từ (1) và (2) => đpcm

Đặt \(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}=k\)\(\Rightarrow a=bk;c=dk\)

1)Xét \(VT=\frac{\left(bk\right)^2+bkdk}{\left(dk\right)^2-bkdk}=\frac{b^2k^2+bdk^2}{d^2k^2-bdk^2}=\frac{k^2\left(b^2+bd\right)}{k^2\left(d^2-bd\right)}=\frac{b^2+bd}{d^2-bd}=VP\)

Suy ra Đpcm

2)Xét \(VT=\frac{3\left(bk\right)^2+\left(dk\right)^2}{3b^2+d^2}=\frac{3b^2k^2+d^2k^2}{3b^2+d^2}=\frac{k^2\left(3b^2+d^2\right)}{3b^2+d^2}=k^2\left(1\right)\)

Xét \(VP=\frac{\left(bk+dk\right)^2}{\left(b+d\right)^2}=\frac{k^2\left(b+d\right)^2}{\left(b+d\right)^2}=k^2\left(2\right)\)

Từ (1) và (2) suy ra Đpcm

Ta có:\(\frac{3a+b+c+d}{a}=\frac{a+3b+c+d}{b}=\frac{a+b+3c+d}{c}=\frac{a+b+c+3d}{d}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{a+b+c+d}{a}=\frac{a+b+c+d}{b}=\frac{a+b+c+d}{c}=\frac{a+b+c+d}{d}\)

\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}a+b+c+d=0\\a=b=c=d\end{cases}}\)

\(TH1:a+b+c+d=0\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}a+b=-\left(c+d\right)\\b+c=-\left(a+d\right)\end{cases}}\)

\(\Rightarrow Q=\left(\frac{-\left(c+d\right)}{c+d}\right)^2+\left(\frac{-\left(a+d\right)}{a+d}\right)^2+\left(\frac{c+d}{-\left(c+d\right)}\right)^2+\left(\frac{a+d}{-\left(a+d\right)}\right)^2\)

\(\Rightarrow Q=\left(-1\right)^2\cdot4=1\cdot4=4\)

\(TH2:a=b=c=d\)

\(\Rightarrow Q=\left(\frac{a+a}{a+a}\right)^2+\left(\frac{a+a}{a+a}\right)^2+\left(\frac{a+a}{a+a}\right)^2+\left(\frac{a+a}{a+a}\right)^2=1^2\cdot4=1\cdot4=4\)

Vậy Q=4