\(a,\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+5=0\\2x+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-5\\x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\\ b,\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\\ c,\Leftrightarrow2x^2-10x-3x-2x^2=26\\ \Leftrightarrow-13x=26\Leftrightarrow x=-2\\ d,\Leftrightarrow x^2-18x+16=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-18x+81\right)-65=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-9\right)^2-65=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-9+\sqrt{65}\right)\left(x-9-\sqrt{65}\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=9-\sqrt{65}\\9+\sqrt{65}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(e,\Leftrightarrow x^2-10x-25=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-5\right)^2-50=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-5-5\sqrt{2}\right)\left(x-5+5\sqrt{2}\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5+5\sqrt{2}\\x=5-5\sqrt{2}\end{matrix}\right.\\ f,\Leftrightarrow5x\left(x-1\right)-\left(x-1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(5x-1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=\dfrac{1}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\\ g,\Leftrightarrow2\left(x+5\right)-x\left(x+5\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(2-x\right)\left(x+5\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\\ h,\Leftrightarrow x^2+2x+3x+6=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\\ i,\Leftrightarrow4x^2-12x+9-4x^2+4=49\\ \Leftrightarrow-12x=36\Leftrightarrow x=-3\)

\(j,\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x+1\right)+\left(x+1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+1\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2=-1\left(vô.lí\right)\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow x=-1\\ k,\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x-1\right)=4\left(x-1\right)^2\\ \Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x-1\right)-4\left(x-1\right)^2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2-4x+4\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)^2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)

a. Ta có: \(x^2-10x+26+y^2+2y=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-10x+25\right)+\left(y^2+2y+1\right)=0\\ \)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+5\right)^2+\left(y+1\right)^2=0\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x+5=0\\y+1=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=-5\\y=-1\end{cases}}}\)

b. \(\left(2x+5\right)^2-\left(x-7\right)^2=0\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+5+x-7\right).\left(2x+5-x+7\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-2\right).\left(x+12\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}3x-2=0\\x+12=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{2}{3}\\x=-12\end{cases}}}\)

c. \(25.\left(x-3\right)^2=49.\left(1-2x\right)^2\Leftrightarrow\left(5x-15\right)^2=\left(7-14x\right)^2\Leftrightarrow\left(5x-15\right)^2-\left(7-14x\right)^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(5x-15-7+14x\right).\left(5x-15+7-14x\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left(19x-22\right).\left(-9x-8\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(19x-22\right).\left(9x+8\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}19x-22=0\\9x+8=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{22}{19}\\x=-\frac{8}{9}\end{cases}}}\)

d. \(\left(x+2\right)^2=\left(3x-5\right)^2\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)^2-\left(3x-5\right)^2=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2+3x-5\right).\left(x+3-3x+5\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(4x-3\right).\left(8-2x\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}4x-3=0\\8-2x=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{3}{4}\\x=4\end{cases}}}\)

e. \(x^2-2x+1=16\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)^2-16=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1-4\right).\left(x-1+4\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-5\right).\left(x+3\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-5=0\\x+3=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=5\\x=-3\end{cases}}}\)

Cảm ơn bn rất nhìu nha!!!^-^!!!

Bn ơi cho mik hỏi cái này đc ko ở câu a hai số cộng vs nhau bằng 0 thì một trong hai số đó là băng 0 à bn . Hi hi mik lại nghĩ là hai số nhân vs nhau bằng 0 thì 1 trong hai số đó ms bằng 0 chứ!!! Dù sao thì cx cảm ơn bn nhìu nà!!! Chúc bn học tốt nha!!!

a) \(\text{5x(x-2)+(2-x)=0}\)

\(\Rightarrow5x\left(x-2\right)-\left(x-2\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(5x-1\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=0\\5x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=\dfrac{1}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)

b) \(\text{x(2x-5)-10x+25=0}\)

\(\Rightarrow x\left(2x-5\right)-5\left(2x-5\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left(x-5\right)\left(2x-5\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-5=0\\2x-5=0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x=2,5\end{matrix}\right.\)

c) \(\dfrac{25}{16}-4x^2+4x-1=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{9}{16}-4x^2+4x=0\)

\(\Rightarrow-4x^2+4x+\dfrac{9}{16}=0\)

\(\Rightarrow-4x^2-\dfrac{1}{2}x+\dfrac{9}{2}x+\dfrac{9}{16}=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(-4x^2-\dfrac{1}{2}x\right)+\left(\dfrac{9}{2}x+\dfrac{9}{16}\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow-\dfrac{1}{2}x\left(8x+1\right)+\dfrac{9}{16}\left(8x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(-\dfrac{1}{2}x+\dfrac{9}{16}\right)\left(8x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}-\dfrac{1}{2}x+\dfrac{9}{16}=0\\8x+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{9}{8}\\x=\dfrac{-1}{8}\end{matrix}\right.\)

a) \(5x\left(x-2\right)+\left(2-x\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow5x\left(x-2\right)-\left(x-2\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(5x-1\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=0\\5x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=\dfrac{1}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)

b) \(x\left(2x-5\right)-10x+25=0\)

\(\Rightarrow x\left(2x-5\right)-5\left(2x-5\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x-5\right)\left(2x-5\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-5=0\\2x-5=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x=\dfrac{5}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

c) \(\dfrac{25}{16}-4x^2+4x-1=0\)

\(\Rightarrow-4x^2+4x+\dfrac{9}{16}=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x-\dfrac{9}{8}\right)\left(x+\dfrac{1}{8}\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-\dfrac{9}{8}=0\\x+\dfrac{1}{8}=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{9}{8}\\x=-\dfrac{1}{8}\end{matrix}\right.\)

d) \(x^4+2x^2-8=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x^4+2x^2+1\right)-9=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x^2+1\right)^2-3^2=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x^2+1-3\right)\left(x^2+1+3\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x^2-2\right)\left(x^2+4\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2-2=0\\x^2+4=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2=2\\x^2=-4\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow x^2=2\) \(\Rightarrow x=\pm\sqrt{2}\)

b)(2x - 1)^2 - (2x + 5) (2x - 5 ) = 18

4x 2 -4x+1-4x 2+25=18

26-4x=18

4x=8

x=2

a,27x-18=2x-3x^2

<=> 3x^2-2x+27-18x=0

<=> 3x^2-20x+27=0

\(\Delta\)= 20^2-4-12.27

tính \(\Delta\)rồi tìm x1 ,x2

â)\(9\left(3x-2\right)=x\left(2-3x\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow27x-18=2x-3x^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow27x-18-2x+3x^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x^2+25x-18=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x^2+27x-2x-18=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-2\right)\left(x+9\right)=0\)

       \(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}3x-2=0\\x+9=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{2}{3}\\x=-9\end{cases}}\)

b)\(\left(2x-1\right)^2-\left(2x+5\right)\left(2x-5\right)=18\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2-4x+1-4x^2+25=18\)

\(\Leftrightarrow26-4x=18\)

 \(\Leftrightarrow4x=8\)

      \(\Rightarrow x=2\)

c)\(5x\left(x-5\right)-2x+10=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow5x^2-10x-2x+10=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow5x^2-12x+10=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-6x+2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-6x+9-7=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)^2=7\)

       \(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-3=\sqrt{7}\\x-3=-\sqrt{7}\end{cases}\Rightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\sqrt{7}+3\\x=-\sqrt{7}+3\end{cases}}\)

d)\(x^2-5=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2=5\)

    \(\Rightarrow x=\sqrt{5};-\sqrt{5}\)

e)\(x^3+5x^2-4x-20=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-2x^2+7x^2-14x+10x-20=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x-2\right)+7x\left(x-2\right)+10\left(x-2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+7x+10\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(x+5\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-4\right)\left(x+5\right)=0\)

      \(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+5=0\\x^2-4=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-5\\x^2=4\end{cases}\Rightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-5\\x=-2;2\end{cases}}\)

a) x(x - 5) - 4x + 20 = 0

\(\Leftrightarrow\) x(x - 5) - (4x + 20)

\(\Leftrightarrow\) x(x - 5) - 4(x - 5) = 0

\(\Leftrightarrow\) (x - 5)(x - 4)

Khi x - 5 = 0 hoặc x - 4 = 0

 \(\Leftrightarrow\) x = 5           \(\Leftrightarrow\) x = 4

 Vậy S = \(\left\{5;4\right\}\)

b) x(x + 6) - 7x - 42 = 0

 \(\Leftrightarrow\) x(x + 6) - (7x - 42) = 0

 \(\Leftrightarrow\) x(x + 6) - 7(x + 6) = 0

 \(\Leftrightarrow\) (x + 6)(x - 7) = 0

Khi x - 6 = 0 hoặc x - 7 = 0

   \(\Leftrightarrow\) x = 6           \(\Leftrightarrow\) x = 7

 Vậy S = \(\left\{6;7\right\}\)

c) x³ - 5x² - x + 5 = 0

 \(\Leftrightarrow\) (x³ - 5x²) - (x + 5) = 0

 \(\Leftrightarrow\) x² (x - 5) - (x - 5) = 0

 \(\Leftrightarrow\) (x - 5)(x² - 1) = 0

 \(\Leftrightarrow\) (x - 5)(x - 1)(x + 1) = 0

 Khi x - 5 = 0 hoặc x - 1 = 0 hoặc x + 1 = 0

   \(\Leftrightarrow\) x = 5           \(\Leftrightarrow\) x = 1            \(\Leftrightarrow\) x = -1

 Vậy S = \(\left\{5;1;-1\right\}\)

d) 4x² - 25 - (2x - 5)(3x + 7) = 0

\(\Leftrightarrow\) (2x)² - 5² - (2x - 5)(3x + 7) = 0

\(\Leftrightarrow\) (2x - 5)(2x + 5) - (2x - 5)(3x + 7) = 0

\(\Leftrightarrow\) (2x - 5) \([\left(2x+5\right)-\left(3x+7\right)]\) = 0

\(\Leftrightarrow\) (2x - 5) ( 2x + 5 - 3x + 7) = 0

\(\Leftrightarrow\) (2x - 5)( -x + 12) = 0

Khi 2x - 5 = 0 hoặc -x + 12 = 0

  \(\Leftrightarrow\) 2x = 5             \(\Leftrightarrow\)   -x = -12

  \(\Leftrightarrow\) x = \(\dfrac{5}{2}\)              \(\Leftrightarrow\) x = 12

 Vậy S = \(\left\{\dfrac{5}{2};12\right\}\)

e) x³ + 27 + (x + 3)(x - 9) = 0

\(\Leftrightarrow\) x³ - 3³ + (x + 3)(x - 9) = 0

\(\Leftrightarrow\) (x - 3)(x² - 3x + 9) + (x + 3)(x - 9) = 0

\(\Leftrightarrow\) (x - 3) \(\left[\left(x^2-3x+9\right)+\left(x-9\right)\right]\) = 0

\(\Leftrightarrow\) (x - 3) ( x² - 3x + 9 + x - 9) = 0

\(\Leftrightarrow\) (x - 3)(x² - 2x) = 0

\(\Leftrightarrow\) (x - 3)x(x - 2)

 Khi x - 3 = 0 hoặc x = 0 hoặc x - 2 = 0

    \(\Leftrightarrow\) x = 3                            \(\Leftrightarrow\) x = 2

 Vậy S = \(\left\{3;0;2\right\}\)

 Chúc bạn học tốt

a) Ta có: \(x\left(x-5\right)-4x+20=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-5\right)\left(x-4\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x=4\end{matrix}\right.\)

b) Ta có: \(x\left(x+6\right)-7x-42=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x+6\right)-7\left(x+6\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+6\right)\left(x-7\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-6\\x=7\end{matrix}\right.\)

c) Ta có: \(x^3-5x^2-x+5=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-5\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x=1\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)

d) Ta có: \(4x^2-25-\left(2x-5\right)\left(3x+7\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-5\right)\left(2x+5-3x-7\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-5\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{5}{2}\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)

a: \(3x\left(x-3\right)+4x-12=0\)

=>\(3x\left(x-3\right)+\left(4x-12\right)=0\)

=>\(3x\left(x-3\right)+4\left(x-3\right)=0\)

=>\(\left(x-3\right)\left(3x+4\right)=0\)

=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=0\\3x+4=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-\dfrac{4}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

b: Sửa đề:\(\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)-x^3+2x=17\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^3+1-x^3+2x=17\)

=>2x+1=17

=>2x=17-1=16

=>\(x=\dfrac{16}{2}=8\)

c: \(\left(x-3\right)\left(x+5\right)+\left(x-1\right)^2-6x^4y^2:3x^2y^2=15x\)

=>\(x^2+2x-15+x^2-2x+1-2x^2=15x\)

=>\(15x=-14\)

=>\(x=-\dfrac{14}{15}\)

I 2x-3 I = I x+1 I

2x-3 = x+1

x+1 - 2x+3=0

x (1-2) +1+3=0

-1x +4 =0

-1x      = 0-4

-1x      =-4

x          = -4 : -1

x         =4

Trả lời:

    \(\left|2x-3\right|=\left|x+1\right|\)

\(\Rightarrow2x-3=x+1\) hoặc   \(2x-3=-\left(x+1\right)\)

TH1:   \(2x-3=x+1\)

           \(2x-x=1+3\)

            \(x=4\)

TH2: \(2x-3=-\left(x+1\right)\)

         \(2x-3=-x-1\)

          \(2x+x=-1+3\)

          \(3x=2\)

          \(x=\frac{2}{3}\)

          Vậy \(x=4;x=\frac{2}{3}\)

\(\left|\frac{1}{3}-x\right|-\left|-\frac{2}{3}\right|=\left|\frac{3}{4}\right|\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{3}-x-\frac{2}{3}=\frac{3}{4}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{3}-x=\frac{3}{4}+\frac{2}{3}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{3}-x=\frac{17}{12}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{3}-\frac{17}{12}=\frac{4}{12}-\frac{17}{12}=\frac{-13}{12}\)

a. 6x² - (2x + 5)(3x - 2) = 7

<=> 6x² - 6x² + 4x - 15x + 10 = 7

<=> -11x = -3

<=> \(x=\dfrac{3}{11}\)

b. (5 - x)(25 + 5x + x²) + x(x² - 7) = 25

<=> 125 - x³ + x³ - 7x = 25

<=> -7x = 25 - 125

<=> -7x = -100

<=> \(x=\dfrac{100}{7}\)

c. (7 - 2x)² + (3 + 2x)(3 - 2x) = 30

<=> 49 - 28x + 4x² + 9 - 4x² = 30

<=> 4x² - 4x² - 28x = 30 - 49 - 9

<=> -28x = -28

<=> x = 1