Thực hiện các phép tính sau :
a. \(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-2}+\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+2}+\dfrac{2+5\sqrt{x}}{4-x}\)
b. \(\left(a^2b-3ab^2\right):\left(\dfrac{1}{2}ab\right)+\left(6b^3-5ab^2\right):b^2\)
Thực hiện các phép tính sau :
a. \(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-2}+\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+2}+\dfrac{2+5\sqrt{x}}{4-x}\)
b. \(\left(a^2b-3ab^2\right):\left(\dfrac{1}{2}ab\right)+\left(6b^3-5ab^2\right):b^2\)
\(a,=\dfrac{x+3\sqrt{x}+2+2x-4\sqrt{x}-2-5\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\\ =\dfrac{3x-6\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}=\dfrac{3\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}=\dfrac{3\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+2}\\ b,=2a-6b+6b-5a=-3a\)
Thực hiện các phép nhân đơn thức sau:
a) \(\left( {4{x^3}} \right).\left( { - 6{x^3}y} \right)\) b) \(\left( { - 2y} \right).\left( { - 5x{y^2}} \right)\) c) \({\left( { - 2a} \right)^3}.{\left( {2ab} \right)^2}\)
`a)`
`4x^3 * (-6x^3y)`
`= 4*(-6) * (x^3*x^3) * y`
`= -24x^6y`
`b)`
`(-2y)*(-5xy^2)`
`= (-2)*(-5)*x*(y*y^2)`
`= 10xy^3`
`c)`
`(-2a)^3 * (2ab)^2`
`= (-8a^3) * (4a^2b^2)`
`= (-8*4)*(a^3*a^2)*b^2`
`= -32a^5b^2`
a) \(4x^3\cdot\left(-6x^3y\right)\)
\(=\left(4\cdot-6\right)\cdot\left(x^3\cdot x^3\right)\cdot y\)
\(=-24x^6y\)
b) \(\left(-2y\right)\cdot\left(-5xy^2\right)\)
\(=\left(-2\cdot-5\right)\cdot\left(y\cdot y^2\right)\cdot x\)
\(=10xy^3\)
c) \(\left(-2a\right)^3\cdot\left(2ab\right)^2\)
\(=-8a^3\cdot4a^2b^2\)
\(=\left(-8\cdot4\right)\cdot\left(a^3\cdot a^2\right)\cdot b^2\)
\(=-32a^5b^2\)
Bài 2 . Thực hiện phép tính
a)\(6x^3\)\(\left(\dfrac{1}{3}x^2-\dfrac{5}{2}-\dfrac{1}{6}\right)\)\(-2x^5\)\(-x^3\)
b)\(\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2+3x-2\right)\)
c)\(\left(4x^3-4x^2-5x+4\right):\left(2x+1\right)\)
a: =2x^5-15x^3-x^2-2x^5-x^3=-16x^3-x^2
b: =x^3+3x^2-2x-3x^2-9x+6
=x^3-11x+6
c: \(=\dfrac{4x^3+2x^2-6x^2-3x-2x-1+5}{2x+1}\)
\(=2x^2-3x-1+\dfrac{5}{2x+1}\)
a) \(6x^3\left(\dfrac{1}{3}x^2-\dfrac{5}{2}-\dfrac{1}{6}\right)-2x^5-x^3\)
\(=6x^3\left(\dfrac{1}{3}x^2-\dfrac{16}{6}\right)-2x^5-x^3\)
\(=2x^5-16x^3-2x^5-x^3\)
\(=-17x^3\)
b) \(\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2+3x-2\right)\)
\(=x^3+3x^2-2x+3x^2+9x-6\)
\(=x^3+6x^2+7x-6\)
c) \(\left(4x^3-4x^2-5x+4\right):\left(2x+1\right)\)
\(=2x^2+4x^3-2x-4x^2-\dfrac{5}{2}-5x+\dfrac{2}{x}+4\)
\(=4x^3-2x^2-7x+\dfrac{2}{x}+\dfrac{3}{2}\)
Thực hiện phép tính:
a) \(3x.\left(2x^2-3x+4\right)\)
b) \(\left(x+3\right)^2+\left(3x-2\right)\left(x+4\right)\)
c) \(\dfrac{2x-4}{x-1}+\dfrac{2x+2}{x^2-1}\)
`a)3x(2x^2-3x+4)`
`=6x^3-9x^2+12x`
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`b)(x+3)^2+(3x-2)(x+4)`
`=x^2+6x+9+3x^2+12x-2x-8`
`=4x^2+16x+1`
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`c)[2x-4]/[x-1]+[2x+2]/[x^2-1]` `ĐK: x \ne +-1`
`=[(2x-4)(x+1)+2x+2]/[(x-1)(x+1)]`
`=[2x^2+2x-4x-4+2x+2]/[(x-1)(x+1)]`
`=[2x^2-2]/[x^2-1]`
`=2`
Bài 1 : dùng hẳng đẳng thức để khai triển và thu gọn
a) \(\left(2x^2+\frac{1}{3}\right)^3\)
b) \(\left(2x^2y-3xy\right)^3\)
c) \(\left(-3xy^4+\frac{1}{2}x^2y^2\right)^3\)
d) \(\left(-\frac{1}{3}ab^2-2a^3b\right)^3\)
e) \(\left(x+1\right)^3-\left(x-1\right)^3-6.\left(x-1\right).\left(x+1\right)\)
f) \(x.\left(x-1\right).\left(x+1\right)-\left(x+1\right).\left(x^2-x+1\right)\)
g) \(\left(x-1\right)^3-\left(x+2\right).\left(x^2-2x+4\right)+3.\left(x-4\right).\left(x+4\right)\)
h) \(3x^2.\left(x+1\right).\left(x-1\right)+\left(x^2-1\right)^3-\left(x^2-1\right).\left(x^4+x^2+1\right)\)
k) \(\left(x^4-3x^2+9\right).\left(x^2+3\right)+\left(3-x^2\right)^3-9x^2.\left(x^2-3\right)\)
l) \(\left(4x+6y\right).\left(4x^2-6xy+9y^2\right)-54y^3\)
Thực hiện phép tính:
a) \(2x.\left(2x^2+3x-1\right)\)
b) \(\left(x+5\right).\left(2x-3\right)\)
c) \(\left(x+1\right)^2-x\left(2+3x\right)\)
d) \(\left(2x^3+x^2-8x+3\right):\left(2x-3\right)\)
b: \(=2x^2-3x+10x-15=2x^2+7x-15\)
1. Thực hiện phép tính:
a, \(\left(1-x-2x^2+3x^2\right)\left(1-x+2x^3-3x^2\right)\)
b, \(\left(a^2-1\right)\left(a^2-a-1\right)\left(a^2+a+1\right)\)
2. CM đẳng thức
a, \(a^2+b^2=\left(a+b\right)^2-2ab\)
b, \(a^4+b^4=\left(a^2+b^2\right)^2-2a^2b^2\)
2. CM đẳng thức
a) \(a^2+b^2=\left(a+b\right)^2-2ab\)
Ta có: \(VP=\left(a+b\right)^2-2ab=a^2+2ab+b^2-2ab=a^2+b^2=VT\)
b) \(a^4+b^4=\left(a^2+b^2\right)^2-2a^2b^2\)
Ta có: \(VP=\left(a^2+b^2\right)^2-2a^2b^2=a^4+2a^2b^2+b^4-2a^2b^2=a^4+b^4=VT\)
dạng 1: thực hiện phép tính :
a,\(12a^2b\left(a-b\right)\left(a+b\right)\)
b,\(\left(2x^2-3x+5\right)\left(x^2-8x+2\right)\)
DẠNG 2: TÌM x
a,\(\frac{1}{4}x^2-\left(\frac{1}{2}x-4\right)\frac{1}{2}x=-14\)
b,\(\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-3x+9\right)-x\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)=27\)
LÀM ĐƯỢC CÂU NÀO THÌ GIẢI HỘ VS Ạ
a) = \(12a^2b\left(a^2-b^2\right)\)
= \(12a^4b-12a^2b^3\)
b)nhân ra :
= \(2x^4-16x^3+4x^2-3x^3+24x^2-6x+5x^2-40x+10\)
= \(2x^4-19x^3+33x^2-46x+10\)
Tìm x:
a) \(\frac{1}{4}x^2-\left(\frac{1}{4}x^2-2x\right)=-14\)
= \(\frac{1}{4}x^2-\frac{1}{4}x^2+2x=-14\)
=\(2x=-14=>x=-7\)
b) \(x^3+27-x\left(x^2-1\right)=27\)
= \(x^3+27-x^3+x=27\)
= \(27+x=27=>x=0\)
