a: =>a/b+2/25=1

=>a/b=23/24

b: =>a/b-5/6=1

=>a/b=11/6

a, \(\dfrac{a}{b}+\dfrac{2}{25}=1\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{a}{b}=1-\dfrac{2}{25}=\dfrac{23}{25}\)

b, \(\dfrac{a}{b}-\dfrac{5}{6}=1\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{a}{b}=1+\dfrac{5}{6}=\dfrac{11}{6}\)

bai tap nay lop may day

Điên à 

a: Ta có: \(\dfrac{x+2}{5}=\dfrac{1}{x-2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-4=5\)

hay \(x\in\left\{3;-3\right\}\)

d: Ta có: \(\dfrac{x-3}{x+1}=\dfrac{x+2}{x-5}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-8x+15=x^2+3x+2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-11x=-13\)

hay \(x=\dfrac{13}{11}\)

a) ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne2\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)=5.1\)

\(\Rightarrow x^2-4=5\Rightarrow x^2=9\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\left(tm\right)\\x=-3\left(tm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

b) ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne-1\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x+1\right)^2=2.8=16\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+1=4\\x+1=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\left(tm\right)\\x=-5\left(tm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

c) giống câu a

d) ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne5,x\ne-1\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)=\left(x-3\right)\left(x-5\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow x^2+3x+2=x^2-8x+15\)

\(\Rightarrow11x=13\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{13}{11}\left(tm\right)\)

a) \(\dfrac{13}{20}+\dfrac{3}{5}+x=\dfrac{5}{6}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{5}{4}+x=\dfrac{5}{6}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{5}{6}-\dfrac{5}{4}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-5}{12}\)

b) \(x+\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{2}{5}-\dfrac{-1}{3}\)

\(\Rightarrow x+\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{11}{15}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{11}{15}-\dfrac{1}{3}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{2}{5}\)

c)\(\dfrac{-5}{8}-x=\dfrac{-3}{20}-\dfrac{-1}{6}\)

\(\dfrac{-5}{8}-x=\dfrac{1}{60}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-5}{8}-\dfrac{1}{60}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-77}{120}\)

d) \(\dfrac{3}{5}-x=\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{7}{10}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{3}{5}-x=\dfrac{19}{20}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{3}{5}-\dfrac{19}{20}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-7}{20}\)

e) \(\dfrac{-3}{7}-x=\dfrac{4}{5}+\dfrac{-2}{3}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{-3}{7}-x=\dfrac{2}{15}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-3}{7}-\dfrac{2}{15}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-59}{105}\)

g) \(\dfrac{-5}{6}-x=\dfrac{7}{12}+\dfrac{-1}{3}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{-5}{6}-x=\dfrac{1}{4}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-5}{6}-\dfrac{1}{4}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-13}{12}\)

\(1,\dfrac{3x+2}{6}-\dfrac{3x-2}{4}=\dfrac{15}{8}\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{4\left(3x+2\right)}{24}-\dfrac{6\left(3x-2\right)}{24}-\dfrac{45}{24}=0\\ \Leftrightarrow12x+24-18x+12-45=0\\ \Leftrightarrow-6x-9=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{3}{2}\)

2, ĐKXĐ:\(x\ne\pm3\)

\(\dfrac{x+2}{3+x}-\dfrac{x}{3-x}=\dfrac{8x-6}{9-x^2}\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(x+2\right)\left(3-x\right)}{\left(3+x\right)\left(3-x\right)}-\dfrac{x\left(3+x\right)}{\left(3+x\right)\left(3-x\right)}-\dfrac{8x-6}{\left(3+x\right)\left(3-x\right)}=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{-x^2+x+6-3x-x^2-8x+6}{\left(3+x\right)\left(3-x\right)}=0\\ \Leftrightarrow-2x^2-10x+12=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x^2+5x-6=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x+6\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\left(tm\right)\\x=-6\left(tm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(a,\dfrac{3x+2}{6}-\dfrac{3x-2}{4}=\dfrac{15}{8}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4\left(3x+2\right)-6\left(3x-2\right)=45\)

\(\Leftrightarrow12x+8-18x+12=45\)

\(\Leftrightarrow12x-18x=45-12-8\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-6x=25\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{-25}{6}\)

Vậy \(S=\left\{\dfrac{-25}{6}\right\}\)

\(b,\dfrac{x+2}{3+x}-\dfrac{x}{3-x}=\dfrac{8x-6}{9-x^2}\left(ĐKXĐ:x\ne3;x\ne-3\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(3-x\right)-x\left(3+x\right)=8x-6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x-x^2+6-2x-3x-x^2=8x-6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-x^2-x^2+3x-2x-3x-8x=-6+6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-2x^2-10x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-2x\left(x-5\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}-2x=0\\x-5=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\left(nhận\right)\\x=5\left(nhận\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy \(S=\left\{0;5\right\}\)

\(a,\) Gọi M,N theo thứ tự là giao điểm của \(\left(d\right)\) với trục hoành và trục tung

Khi \(x=0\Rightarrow y=m\Rightarrow M\left(0;m\right)\)

Khi \(y=0\Rightarrow\left(m-1\right)x+m=0\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-m}{m-1}\Rightarrow N\left(\dfrac{-m}{m-1};0\right)\)

Gọi H là chân đg vuông góc kẻ từ O đến MN

Áp dụng HTL:

\(\dfrac{1}{OH^2}=\dfrac{1}{OM^2}+\dfrac{1}{ON^2}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{1^2}=\dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{1}{\left(\dfrac{-m}{m-2}\right)^2}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{\left(m-2\right)^2}{m^2}=\dfrac{3}{4}\\ \Rightarrow4\left(m-2\right)^2=3m^2\\ \Rightarrow4m^2-16m+16-3m^2=0\\ \Rightarrow m^2-16m+16=0\\ \Delta=256-4\cdot16=192\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}m=\dfrac{16-8\sqrt{3}}{2}=8-4\sqrt{3}\\m=\dfrac{16+8\sqrt{3}}{2}=8+4\sqrt{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(b,\) Giả sử A là điểm cố định của \(y=\left(m-1\right)x+m\). Khi đó \(\left(d\right)\) luôn đi qua A với mọi m. Xét \(m=1\Rightarrow y=1\)

Vậy \(\left(d\right)\) luôn đi qua điểm có tung độ bằng 1

Với \(m=2\Rightarrow2=\left(2-1\right)x+2\Rightarrow x=0\)

Vậy \(\left(d\right)\) luôn đi qua điểm \(A\left(0;1\right)\)

 Gọi M,N theo thứ tự là giao điểm của  với trục hoành và trục tung

Khi 

Khi ⇒(m−1)x+m=0⇒x=−mm−1⇒N(−mm−1;0)y=0⇒(m−1)x+m=0⇒x=−mm−1⇒N(−mm−1;0)

Gọi H là chân đg vuông góc kẻ từ O đến MN

Áp dụng HTL: