Cho x, y , z > 0 t/man: \(x+y+z=\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}+\sqrt{z}=2\)Tính:
\(\frac{\sqrt{x}}{y+z}+\frac{\sqrt{y}}{x+z}+\frac{\sqrt{z}}{x+y}\)
Cho x , y, z > 0 thoa man: \(x+y+z=\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}+\sqrt{z}=2\)
Tính: \(\frac{\sqrt{x}}{1+x}+\frac{\sqrt{y}}{1+y}+\frac{\sqrt{z}}{1+z}\)
cho x,y,z >0. CMR
\(\frac{x}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}+\frac{y}{\sqrt{y}+\sqrt{z}}+\frac{z}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{z}}=\frac{y}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}+\frac{z}{\sqrt{y}+\sqrt{z}}+\frac{x}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{z}}\)
10 tik nha !!!!!!!!
\(\frac{x}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}-\frac{y}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}=\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\right)}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}=\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\)
\(tt:\frac{y-z}{\sqrt{y}+\sqrt{z}}=\sqrt{y}-\sqrt{z};.....\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}-\frac{y}{\sqrt{y}+\sqrt{x}}+.....-\frac{x}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{z}}=0\Rightarrow dpcm\)
cho x,y,z > 0 , xyz = 1. Tìm GTNN của: \(A=\frac{x^2\left(y+z\right)}{y\sqrt{y}+2z\sqrt{z}}+\frac{y^2\left(z+x\right)}{z\sqrt{z}+2x\sqrt{x}}+\frac{z^2\left(x+y\right)}{x\sqrt{x}+2y\sqrt{y}}\)
cho x, y, z >0. chứng minh \(\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}+\frac{\sqrt{y}}{\sqrt{y}+\sqrt{z}}+\frac{\sqrt{z}}{\sqrt{z}+\sqrt{x}}< 2\)
Theo tính chất của phân số, ta có:
\(\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}< \frac{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{z}}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}+\sqrt{z}}\) ; \(\frac{\sqrt{y}}{\sqrt{y}+\sqrt{z}}< \frac{\sqrt{y}+\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}+\sqrt{z}}\); \(\frac{\sqrt{z}}{\sqrt{z}+\sqrt{x}}< \frac{\sqrt{z}+\sqrt{y}}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}+\sqrt{z}}\)
Cộng vế với vế:
\(\Rightarrow VT< \frac{2\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}+\sqrt{z}\right)}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}+\sqrt{z}}=2\) (đpcm)
Cho x, y, z > 0 và khác nhau đôi một. Tính: \(P=\frac{x}{\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{z}\right)}+\frac{y}{\left(\sqrt{y}-\sqrt{z}\right)\left(\sqrt{y}-\sqrt{x}\right)}+\frac{z}{\left(\sqrt{z}-\sqrt{x}\right)\left(\sqrt{z}-\sqrt{y}\right)}\)
Đặt \(\sqrt{x}=a\) , \(\sqrt{y}=b\) , \(\sqrt{z}=c\)
Suy ra \(P=\frac{a^2}{\left(a-b\right)\left(a-c\right)}+\frac{b^2}{\left(b-c\right)\left(b-a\right)}+\frac{c^2}{\left(c-a\right)\left(c-b\right)}\)
\(=-\frac{a^2\left(b-c\right)+b^2\left(c-a\right)+c^2\left(a-b\right)}{\left(a-b\right)\left(b-c\right)\left(c-a\right)}\)
Xét tử : \(a^2\left(b-c\right)+b^2\left(c-a\right)+c^2\left(a-b\right)=a^2\left[-\left(a-b\right)-\left(c-a\right)\right]+b^2\left(c-a\right)+c^2\left(a-b\right)\)
\(=\left(a-b\right)\left(c^2-a^2\right)+\left(c-a\right)\left(b^2-a^2\right)=\left(a-b\right)\left(c-a\right)\left(c+a\right)+\left(c-a\right)\left(b-a\right)\left(b+a\right)\)
\(=\left(a-b\right)\left(c-a\right)\left(c+a-a-b\right)=\left(a-b\right)\left(c-a\right)\left(c-b\right)\)
Suy ra \(P=-\frac{\left(a-b\right)\left(b-c\right)\left(a-c\right)}{\left(a-b\right)\left(b-c\right)\left(c-a\right)}=1\)
Cho x,y,z thỏa mãn \(\frac{x\sqrt{x}}{x+\sqrt{xy}+y}\)+\(\frac{y\sqrt{y}}{y+\sqrt{yz}+z}\)+\(\frac{z\sqrt{z}}{z+\sqrt{zx}+x}\)=1006
Tính giá trị biểu thức M=\(\frac{x\sqrt{x}+y\sqrt{y}}{x+\sqrt{xy}+y}\)+\(\frac{y\sqrt{y}+z\sqrt{z}}{y+\sqrt{yz}+z}\)+\(\frac{z\sqrt{z}+x\sqrt{x}}{z+\sqrt{zx}+x}\)
Cho x>0,y>0,z>0, xyz=1
Tìm GTNN
\(P=\frac{x^2\left(y+z\right)}{y\sqrt{y}+2z\sqrt{z}}+\frac{y^2\left(x+z\right)}{z\sqrt{z}+2x\sqrt{x}}+\frac{z^2\left(x+y\right)}{x\sqrt{x}+2y\sqrt{y}}.\)
Ta có: \(x^2\left(y+z\right)\ge x^2.2\sqrt{yz}=2\sqrt{x^4}.\sqrt{\frac{1}{x}}=2x\sqrt{x}\)(Áp dụng BĐT Cô - si cho 2 số dương y,z và sử dụng giả thiết xyz = 1)
Hoàn toàn tương tự: \(y^2\left(z+x\right)\ge2y\sqrt{y};z^2\left(x+y\right)\ge2z\sqrt{z}\)
Do đó \(P=\frac{x^2\left(y+z\right)}{y\sqrt{y}+2z\sqrt{z}}+\frac{y^2\left(z+x\right)}{z\sqrt{z}+2x\sqrt{x}}+\frac{z^2\left(x+y\right)}{x\sqrt{x}+2y\sqrt{y}}\)
\(\ge\frac{2x\sqrt{x}}{y\sqrt{y}+2z\sqrt{z}}+\frac{2y\sqrt{y}}{z\sqrt{z}+2x\sqrt{x}}+\frac{2z\sqrt{z}}{x\sqrt{x}+2y\sqrt{y}}\)
Đặt \(a=x\sqrt{x}+2y\sqrt{y}\), \(b=y\sqrt{y}+2z\sqrt{z}\), \(c=z\sqrt{z}+2x\sqrt{x}\)
Suy ra: \(x\sqrt{x}=\frac{4c+a-2b}{9}\), \(y\sqrt{y}=\frac{4a+b-2c}{9}\), \(z\sqrt{z}=\frac{4b+c-2a}{9}\)
Do đó \(P\ge\frac{2}{9}\left(\frac{4c+a-2b}{b}+\frac{4a+b-2c}{c}+\frac{4b+c-2a}{a}\right)\)
\(=\frac{2}{9}\left[4\left(\frac{c}{b}+\frac{a}{c}+\frac{b}{a}\right)+\left(\frac{a}{b}+\frac{b}{c}+\frac{c}{a}\right)-6\right]\)
\(\ge\frac{2}{9}\left[4.3\sqrt[3]{\frac{c}{b}.\frac{a}{c}.\frac{b}{a}}+3\sqrt[3]{\frac{a}{b}.\frac{b}{c}.\frac{c}{a}}-6\right]\)(Áp dụng BĐT Cô - si cho 3 số dương)
\(=\frac{2}{9}\left[4.3+3-6\right]=2\)
Vậy \(P\ge2\)
Đẳng thức xảy ra khi x = y = z = 1
Cho 3 số thực dương x,z,y tm x+y+z=\(\sqrt{2}\). Tìm MIN T=\(\sqrt{(x+y)(y+z)(x+z)}(\frac{\sqrt{y+z}}{x}+\frac{\sqrt{y+x}}{z}+\frac{\sqrt{x+z}}{y})\)
Cho x,y,z>0 thỏa mãn xyz=1. Tìm min \(P=\frac{x^2\left(y+z\right)}{y\sqrt{y}+2z\sqrt{z}}+\frac{y^2\left(z+x\right)}{z\sqrt{z}+2x\sqrt{x}}+\frac{z^2\left(x+y\right)}{x\sqrt{x}+2y\sqrt{y}}\)
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