\(1,x^3-3x^2=0\)

\(x^2\left(x-3\right)=0\)

\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x^2=0\\x-3=0\end{cases}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\left(TM\right)\\x=3\left(TM\right)\end{cases}}}\)

\(2,3x^3-48x=0\)

\(3x\left(x^2-16\right)=0\)

\(\orbr{\begin{cases}3x=0\\x^2-16=0\end{cases}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\left(TM\right)\\x^2=16\end{cases}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\left(TM\right)\\x=\pm4\left(TM\right)\end{cases}}}}\)

\(3,5x\left(x-1\right)=x-1\)

\(5x^2-5x=x-1\)

\(5x^2-6x+1=0\)

\(5x^2-5x-x+1=0\)

\(5x\left(x-1\right)-\left(x-1\right)=0\)

\(\left(5x-1\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\)

\(\orbr{\begin{cases}5x-1=0\\x-1=0\end{cases}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{1}{5}\left(TM\right)\\x=1\left(TM\right)\end{cases}}}\)

\(4,2\left(x+5\right)-x^2-5x=0\)

\(2x+10-x^2-5x=0\)

\(-x^2-3x+10=0\)

\(-x^2-5x+2x+10=0\)

\(-x\left(x+5\right)+2\left(x+5\right)=0\)

\(\left(x+5\right)\left(2-x\right)=0\)

\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x+5=0\\2-x=0\end{cases}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-5\left(TM\right)\\x=2\left(TM\right)\end{cases}}}\)

\(5,2x\left(x-5\right)-x\left(3+2x\right)=26\)

\(2x^2-10x-3x-2x^2=26\)

\(-13x-26=0\)

\(-13\left(x+2\right)=0\)

\(x=-2\left(TM\right)\)

Trả lời:

1, \(x^3-3x^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x-3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x^2=0\\x-3=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=3\end{cases}}}\)

Vậy x = 0; x = 3 là nghiệm của pt.

2, \(3x^3-48x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x\left(x^2-16\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}3x=0\\x^2-16=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=\pm4\end{cases}}}\)

Vậy x = 0; x = 4; x = - 4 là nghiệm của pt.

3, \(5x\left(x-1\right)=x-1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow5x\left(x-1\right)-\left(x-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(5x-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-1=0\\5x-1=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\x=\frac{1}{5}\end{cases}}}\)

Vậy x = 1; x = 1/5 là nghiệm của pt.

4, \(2\left(x+5\right)-x^2-5x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(x+5\right)-x\left(x+5\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+5\right)\left(2-x\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+5=0\\2-x=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-5\\x=2\end{cases}}}\)

Vậy x = - 5; x = 2 là nghiệm của pt.

5, \(2x\left(x-5\right)-x\left(3+2x\right)=26\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-10x-3x-2x^2=26\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-13x=26\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=-2\)

Vậy x = - 2 là nghiệm của pt.

a, 3600: [ ( 5x + 35 ) : x ] = 50

<=> ( 5x + 35 ) : x = 72

<=> 5x + 35 = 72x

<=> 72x - 5x = 35

<=> 67x = 35

<=> x = 35/67

b, 2^n-1 + 4 . 2ⁿ = 9 . 2⁵ 

<=> 2ⁿ : 2 + 4 . 2ⁿ  = 9 . 2⁵ 

<=> 2ⁿ . 1/2 + 4 . 2ⁿ  = 9 . 2⁵ 

<=> 2ⁿ . ( 1/2 + 4 ) = 9 . 2⁵   

<=> 2ⁿ . 9/2 = 9 . 2⁵ 

<=> 2ⁿ : 2⁵ = 9 : 9/2

<=> 2^{n - 5} = 2¹ 

<=> n - 5 = 1

<=> n = 6

Mình làm gộm 2 ý luôn nhé

Ta có : \(Q\left(x\right)=5x+3x^2+5+x^2+2x^4=5x+4x^2+5+2x^4\)

Ta có : \(M\left(x\right)=P\left(x\right)+Q\left(x\right)=\left(x^4-5x+2x^2+1\right)+\left(5x+4x^2+5+2x^4\right)\)

\(=x^4-5x+2x^2+1+5x+4x^2+5+2x^4\)

\(=5x^4+6x^2+6\)

Mà : \(5x^4+6x^2\ge0\forall x\)

Nên : \(5x^4+6x^2+6\ge6\forall x\)

Suy ra : M(x) > 0 với mọi x

Vậy M(x) vô nghiệm

a) P(x) = x⁴ - 5x + 2x² + 1 = x⁴ + 2x² - 5x + 1 

Q(x) = 5x + 3x² + 5 + 1x² + x⁴.2 = 2x⁴ + 4x² + 5x + 5

        P(x) = x⁴ + 2x² - 5x + 1
+
        Q(x) = 2x⁴ + 4x² + 5x + 5
_________________________
P(x)+Q(x) = 3x⁴ + 6x² + 6

b) Ta có: \(\hept{\begin{cases}3x^4\ge0\\6x^2\ge0\end{cases}}\forall x\)

\(\Rightarrow3x^4+6x^2\ge0\forall x\)

\(\Rightarrow M\left(x\right)=3x^4+6x^2+6\ge6>0\forall x\)

Vậy M(x) không có nghiệm

a)

P(x) +Q(x)=(X⁴-5X+2x²+1)+(5x+3x²+5+1x²+x⁴2)

=2x⁴.2 +6x² +6

1,

\(A=\dfrac{4x^2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}+\dfrac{x-2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}-\dfrac{x+2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{4x^2+x-2-\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}=\dfrac{4x^2-4}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)

\(x=4\Rightarrow A=\dfrac{4.x^2-4}{\left(4-2\right)\left(4+2\right)}=...\)

2.

\(A=\dfrac{x\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}+\dfrac{3\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}+\dfrac{3-5x}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x\left(x+1\right)+3\left(x-1\right)+3-5x}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}=\dfrac{x^2-2x+1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)^2}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}=\dfrac{x-1}{x+1}\)

3.

Đề lỗi, thiếu dấu trước \(\dfrac{6+5x}{4-x^2}\)

4.

\(A=\dfrac{2x}{\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}-\dfrac{5\left(x+5\right)}{\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}-\dfrac{x-5}{\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{2x-5\left(x+5\right)-\left(x-5\right)}{\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}=\dfrac{-4x-20}{\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{-4\left(x+5\right)}{\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}=\dfrac{-4}{x-5}\)

\(x=\dfrac{4}{5}\Rightarrow A=\dfrac{-4}{\dfrac{4}{5}-5}=\dfrac{20}{21}\)

5.

\(M=\dfrac{x^2}{x\left(x+2\right)}+\dfrac{2x}{x\left(x+2\right)}+\dfrac{2\left(x+2\right)}{x\left(x+2\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x^2+2x+2\left(x+2\right)}{x\left(x+2\right)}=\dfrac{x^2+4x+4}{x\left(x+2\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(x+2\right)^2}{x\left(x+2\right)}=\dfrac{x+2}{x}\)

\(x=-\dfrac{3}{2}\Rightarrow M=\dfrac{-\dfrac{3}{2}+2}{-\dfrac{3}{2}}=-\dfrac{1}{3}\)

2^3x+1=16

2^3x.2=16

2^3x=8

2^3x=2³

^3x=3

x=1

2^{3x+1 = 16}

2^3x+1 = 2⁴

=> 3x + 1 = 4

=> 3x       = 4 - 1

     3x       =   3

       x       = 3 : 3 

       x       =   1

4.3^5x-2=108

3^5x:3²=27

3^5x=3³.3²

3^5x=3⁵

^5x=5

^x=1

2^-1.2^x+4.2^x=9.2^5

0,5.2^x+4.2^x=288

2^x.(4+0,5)=288

2^x.4,5=288

2^x=288:4,5

2^x=64

2^x=2^6

=) x=6

\(8;a,3^2.\frac{1}{243}.81^2.\frac{1}{3^3}\)

\(=\frac{3^2.\left(3^4\right)^2}{243.3^3}\)

\(=\frac{3^2.3^8}{3^5.3^3}\)

\(=\frac{3^{10}}{3^8}=3^2=9\)

\(b,\frac{4.2^5}{2^3.\frac{1}{16}}\)

\(=\frac{2^2.2^5}{2^3.\frac{1}{2^4}}\)

\(=\frac{2^7}{\frac{1}{2}}=2^7.2=2^8\)

a, \(3^2.\frac{1}{243}.81^2.\frac{1}{3}^3\)

\(=3^2.\frac{1}{243}.\left(3^4\right)^2.\frac{1}{27}\)

\(=3^2.\frac{1}{243}.3^8.\frac{1}{27}\)

\(=\frac{3^2.3^8}{243.27}\)

\(=\frac{3^2.3^8}{3^5.3^3}\)

\(=\frac{3^{10}}{3^8}=3^2=9\)

b, \(\left(4.2^5\right):\left(2^3.\frac{1}{16}\right)\)

\(=\left(2^2.2^5\right):\left(8.\frac{1}{16}\right)\)

\(=2^7:\frac{1}{2}\)

\(=2^8\)