Thay `x = 2` ta được :

`x^4+x^3-9x^2+10x-8`

`= 2^4 + 2^3 - 9*2^2 + 10*2 - 8`

`= 16 + 8 - 36 + 20 - 8`

`= 0`

Vậy `x = 2` là nghiệm của phương trình trên 

Do đó ta thực hiện phép chia :

\(\left(x^4+x^3-9x^2+10x-8\right):\left(x-2\right)\)

Vậy \(x^4+x^3-9x^2+10x-8=\left(x-2\right)\left(x^3+3x^2-3x+4\right)\).

(x² + 2.x.3 + 3² - 1).(x² + 2.x.4 + 16 - 1) - 24

=[(x+3)² - 1]. [(x+4)²-1] -24

=(x+3+1)(x+3-1)(x+4+1)(x+4-1) - 24

=(x+4)(x+2)(x+5)(x-3) - 24

(x²+6x+8)(x²+8x+15)-24

<=>(x²+4x+2x+8)(x²+5x+3x+15)-24

<=> [x(x+4)+2(x+4)][x(x+5)+3(x+5)]-24

<=> (x+4)(x+2)(x+5)(x+3)-24

<=> (x+4)(x+3)(x+2)(x+5)-24

<=>(x²+7x+12)(x²+7x+10)

đặt t=x²+7x+11 ta có:

(t-1)(t+1)-24

<=> t²-1-24

<=>t²-25

<=>(t-5)(t+5)

thay t=x²+7x+11 vào ta có:

(x²+7x+11-5)(x²+7x+11+5)

<=>(x²+7x+6)(x²+7x+16)

a)\(3x^2-11x+6=3x^2-9x-2x+6=3x\left(x-3\right)-2\left(x-3\right)=\left(3x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)\)

b)\(8x^2+10x-3=8x^2+12x-2x-3=4x\left(2x+3\right)-\left(2x+3\right)=\left(4x-1\right)\left(2x+3\right)\)

c)\(8x^2-2x-1=8x^2+2x-4x-1=2x\left(4x+1\right)-\left(4x+1\right)=\left(2x-1\right)\left(4x+1\right)\)

\(3x^4-48=3\left(x^4-16\right)=3\left[\left(x^2\right)^2-4^2\right]\\ =3\left(x^2-4\right)\left(x^2+4\right)\\ =3\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2+4\right)\)

(*)\(3x^2-11x+6=3x^2-2x-9x+6=x\left(3x-2\right)-3\left(3x-2\right)=\left(x-3\right)\left(3x-2\right)\)

(*)\(x^2-6x+5=x^2-x-5x+5=x\left(x-1\right)-5\left(x-1\right)=\left(x-5\right)\left(x-1\right)\)

(*)\(x^4+x^2+1=x^4+2x^2+1-x^2=\left(x^2+1\right)^2-x^2=\left(x^2+1+x\right)\left(x^2+1-x\right)\)

(*)\(x^4-4x^2+3=x^4-x^2-3x^2+3=x^2\left(x^2-1\right)-3\left(x^2-1\right)=\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2-3\right)\)

(*)\(6x^2+7xy+2y^2=6x^2+4xy+3xy+2y^2=2x\left(3x+2y\right)+y\left(3x+2y\right)=\left(2x+y\right)\left(3x+2y\right)\)

a, \(3x^2-11x+6=3x^2-2x-9x+6=x\left(3x-2\right)-3\left(3x-2\right)=\left(3x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)\)

b, \(x^2-6x+5=x^2-x-5x+5=x\left(x-1\right)-5\left(x-1\right)=\left(x-1\right)\left(x-5\right)\)

c, \(x^4+x^2+1=x^4+2x^2+1-x^2=\left(x^2+1\right)^2-x^2=\left(x^2+x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)\)

d, \(x^4-4x^2+3=x^4-4x^2+4-1=\left(x^2-2\right)^2-1=\left(x^2-1\right)\left(x^2-3\right)=\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2-3\right)\)

e, \(6x^2+7xy+2y^2=6x^2+3xy+4xy+2y^2=3x\left(2x+y\right)+2y\left(2x+y\right)=\left(2x+y\right)\left(3x+2y\right)\)