\(\dfrac{5+7\sqrt{5}}{\sqrt{5}}+\dfrac{11+\sqrt{11}}{1+\sqrt{11}}\)
\(\dfrac{6}{\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{11}}\)-\(\dfrac{11+\sqrt{11}}{\sqrt{11}+1}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{2\sqrt{5}}\)
`6/(sqrt11+sqrt5)-(11+sqrt11)/(sqrt11+1)+1/(2sqrt5)`
`=(6(sqrt11-sqrt5))/(11-5)-(sqrt11(sqrt11+1))/(sqrt11+1)+sqrt5/10`
`=sqrt11-sqrt5-sqrt11+sqrt5/10`
`=sqrt5/10-sqrt5=(-9sqrt5)/10`
\(\dfrac{6}{\sqrt{11}+\sqrt{5}}-\dfrac{11+\sqrt{11}}{\sqrt{11}+1}+\dfrac{1}{2\sqrt{5}}\)
\(=\sqrt{11}-\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{11}+\dfrac{1}{10}\sqrt{5}\)
\(=-\dfrac{9}{10}\sqrt{5}\)
chứng minh đẳng thúc
\(\dfrac{5}{4-\sqrt{11}}+\dfrac{1}{3+\sqrt{7}}-\dfrac{6}{\sqrt{7}-2}-\dfrac{\sqrt{7}-5}{2}=4+\sqrt{11}-3\sqrt{7}\)
\(VT=4+\sqrt{11}+\dfrac{3}{2}-\dfrac{1}{2}\sqrt{7}-4-2\sqrt{7}-\dfrac{1}{2}\sqrt{7}+\dfrac{5}{2}\)
\(=4+\sqrt{11}-3\sqrt{7}\)
\(\sqrt{\dfrac{3\sqrt{5}-1}{2\sqrt{5}+3}}-\sqrt{\dfrac{\sqrt{5}+11}{7-2\sqrt{5}}}\)
\(=\sqrt{\dfrac{\left(3\sqrt{5}-1\right)\left(2\sqrt{5}-3\right)}{\left(2\sqrt{5}+3\right)\left(2\sqrt{5}-3\right)}}-\sqrt{\dfrac{\left(11+\sqrt{5}\right)\left(7+2\sqrt{5}\right)}{\left(7+2\sqrt{5}\right)\left(7-2\sqrt{5}\right)}}\)
\(=\sqrt{\dfrac{33-11\sqrt{5}}{11}}-\sqrt{\dfrac{87+29\sqrt{3}}{29}}\)
\(=\sqrt{3-\sqrt{5}}-\sqrt{3+\sqrt{5}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{6-2\sqrt{5}}-\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{5}}}{\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)^2}}{\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=\dfrac{-2}{\sqrt{2}}=-\sqrt{2}\)
\(\dfrac{5}{4-\sqrt{11}}+\dfrac{1}{3+\sqrt{7}}-\dfrac{6}{\sqrt{7}-2}-\dfrac{\sqrt{7}-5}{2}=4+\sqrt{11}-3\sqrt{7}\)
\(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}{2\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\right)}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}}{2\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)}-\dfrac{y+x}{y-x}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}{\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}}\)
\(\dfrac{5\left(4+\sqrt{11}\right)}{\left(4+\sqrt{11}\right)\left(4-\sqrt{11}\right)}+\dfrac{3-\sqrt{7}}{\left(3+\sqrt{7}\right)\left(3-\sqrt{7}\right)}-\dfrac{6\left(\sqrt{7}+2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{7}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{7}+2\right)}-\dfrac{\sqrt{7}-5}{2}\)\(=\dfrac{\left(4+\sqrt{11}\right)5}{16-11}+\dfrac{3-\sqrt{7}}{9-7}-\dfrac{6\left(\sqrt{7}+2\right)}{7-4}-\dfrac{\sqrt{7}-5}{2}\)
\(=4+\sqrt{11}-\dfrac{3-\sqrt{7}}{2}-2\left(\sqrt{7}+2\right)-\dfrac{\sqrt{7}-5}{2}=\dfrac{8+2\sqrt{11}-3+\sqrt{7}-4\sqrt{7}-8-\sqrt{7}+5}{2}=\dfrac{2\sqrt{11}-4\sqrt{7}+2}{2}=1+\sqrt{11}-2\sqrt{7}\)
Rút gọn:
A = \(\dfrac{4+\sqrt{7}}{3\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{4+\sqrt{7}}}+\dfrac{4-\sqrt{7}}{3\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{4-\sqrt{7}}}\)
B = \(\dfrac{3\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{11}}{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{6+\sqrt{11}}}+\dfrac{3\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{11}}{\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{6-\sqrt{11}}}+18\)
C = \(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{5}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{7}}+...+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2n+1}+\sqrt{2n+3}}\)với n thuộc N*
D = \(\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{15}-1\right)\left(7-2\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{5}\right)\)
E=\(\dfrac{\left(4+\sqrt{3}\right)}{\sqrt[]{1}+\sqrt{3}}+\dfrac{\left(8+\sqrt{15}\right)}{\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{5}}+...+\dfrac{2k+\sqrt{k^2-1}}{\sqrt{k-1}+\sqrt{k+1}}+...+\dfrac{240+\sqrt{14399}}{\sqrt{119}+\sqrt{121}}\)
F = \(\left(\dfrac{2a+1}{a\sqrt{a}-1}-\dfrac{\sqrt{a}}{a+\sqrt{a}+1}\right)\left(\dfrac{1+a\sqrt{a}}{1+\sqrt{a}}-\sqrt{a}\right)\) với a >= 0 và a khác 1
B1. ko sử dụng máy tính, rút gọn
\(D=\dfrac{1}{2}\sqrt{48}-\dfrac{\sqrt{33}}{\sqrt{11}}+5\sqrt{1\dfrac{1}{3}}\)
\(E=\sqrt{\dfrac{3-\sqrt{5}}{3+\sqrt{5}}}-\sqrt{\dfrac{3+\sqrt{5}}{3-\sqrt{5}}}\)
\(F=\sqrt{3+\sqrt{5}}+\sqrt{7-3\sqrt{5}}-\sqrt{2}\)
B2.
\(G=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{x-\sqrt{x}+1}\)
so sánh G với 1
B3. giải pt
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(x-3\right)\left(2y+5\right)=\left(2x+7\right)\left(y-1\right)\\\left(4x+1\right)\left(3y-6\right)=\left(6x-1\right)\left(2y+3\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(x+y\right)\left(x-1\right)=\left(x-y\right)\left(x+1\right)+2xy\\\left(y-x\right)\left(y+1\right)=\left(y+x\right)\left(y-2\right)-2xy\end{matrix}\right.\)
Bài 1:
\(D=\dfrac{1}{2}\sqrt{48}-\dfrac{\sqrt{33}}{\sqrt{11}}+5\sqrt{1\dfrac{1}{3}}=\dfrac{1}{2}.4\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{3}+5.\dfrac{2\sqrt{3}}{3}=2\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{3}+\dfrac{10\sqrt{3}}{3}=\dfrac{3\sqrt{3}+10\sqrt{3}}{3}=\dfrac{13\sqrt{3}}{3}\)
\(E=\sqrt{\dfrac{3-\sqrt{5}}{3+\sqrt{5}}}-\sqrt{\dfrac{3+\sqrt{5}}{3-\sqrt{5}}}=\sqrt{\dfrac{\left(3-\sqrt{5}\right)^2}{9-5}}-\sqrt{\dfrac{\left(3+\sqrt{5}\right)^2}{9-5}}=\dfrac{3-\sqrt{5}}{2}-\dfrac{3+\sqrt{5}}{2}=-\sqrt{5}\)
\(F=\sqrt{3+\sqrt{5}}+\sqrt{7-3\sqrt{5}}-\sqrt{2}=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{\dfrac{5}{2}}+\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{2}}\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{2}}-\sqrt{\dfrac{5}{2}}\right)^2}-\sqrt{2}=\sqrt{\dfrac{5}{2}}+\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{2}}+\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{2}}-\sqrt{\dfrac{5}{2}}-\sqrt{2}=2\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{2}=\sqrt{2}\)
Bài 2:
Ta có: G-1
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-x+\sqrt{x}-1}{x-\sqrt{x}+1}\)
\(=\dfrac{-\left(x-2\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{x-\sqrt{x}+1}\)
\(=\dfrac{-\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2}{x-\sqrt{x}+1}\le0\forall x\) thỏa mãn ĐKXĐ
hay \(G\le1\)
Rút gọn
A=\(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{1}-\sqrt{2}}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{4}}-...-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{24}-\sqrt{25}}\)
B=\(\dfrac{5}{4+\sqrt{11}}+\dfrac{11-3\sqrt{11}}{\sqrt{11}-3}-\dfrac{4}{\sqrt{5}-1}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-2\right)^2}\)
C=\(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{x\sqrt[]{x}+x+\sqrt{x}}:\dfrac{1}{x^2-\sqrt{x}}\) (với x>0; x#1)
D=\(\dfrac{\sqrt{x^2-10x+25}}{x-5}\)
\(A=\frac{1}{\sqrt{1}-\sqrt{2}}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{4}}-....-\frac{1}{\sqrt{24}-\sqrt{25}}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{1}+\sqrt{2}}{(\sqrt{1}-\sqrt{2})(\sqrt{1}+\sqrt{2})}-\frac{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}}{(\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3})(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3})}+\frac{\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{4}}{(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{4})(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{4})}-...-\frac{\sqrt{24}+\sqrt{25}}{(\sqrt{24}-\sqrt{25})(\sqrt{24}+\sqrt{25})}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{1}+\sqrt{2}}{-1}-\frac{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}}{-1}+\frac{\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{4}}{-1}-...-\frac{\sqrt{24}+\sqrt{25}}{-1}\)
\(=\frac{(1+\sqrt{2})-(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3})+(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{4})-...-(\sqrt{24}+\sqrt{25})}{-1}\)
\(=\frac{1-\sqrt{25}}{-1}=4\)
\(B=\frac{5}{4+\sqrt{11}}+\frac{11-3\sqrt{11}}{\sqrt{11}-3}-\frac{4}{\sqrt{5}-1}+\sqrt{(\sqrt{5}-2)^2}\)
\(=\frac{5(4-\sqrt{11})}{(4+\sqrt{11})(4-\sqrt{11})}+\frac{\sqrt{11}(\sqrt{11}-3)}{\sqrt{11}-3}-\frac{4(\sqrt{5}+1)}{(\sqrt{5}-1)(\sqrt{5}+1)}+\sqrt{5}-2\)
\(=\frac{5(4-\sqrt{11})}{5}+\sqrt{11}-\frac{4(\sqrt{5}+1)}{4}+\sqrt{5}-2\)
\(=4-\sqrt{11}+\sqrt{11}-(\sqrt{5}+1)+\sqrt{5}-2\)
\(=1\)
\(C=\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{x\sqrt{x}+x+\sqrt{x}}: \frac{1}{x^2-\sqrt{x}}=\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}(x+\sqrt{x}+1)}.(x^2-\sqrt{x})\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}(x+\sqrt{x}+1)}.\sqrt{x}(\sqrt{x^3}-1)\)
\(=\frac{(\sqrt{x}+1)(\sqrt{x^3}-1)}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}\)
\(=\frac{(\sqrt{x}+1)(\sqrt{x}-1)(x+\sqrt{x}+1)}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}\)
\(=(\sqrt{x}+1)(\sqrt{x}-1)=x-1\)
a)\(\dfrac{5}{4-\sqrt{11}}+\dfrac{1}{3+\sqrt{7}}-\dfrac{6}{\sqrt{7-2}}-\dfrac{\sqrt{7-5}}{2}\) =4+\(\sqrt{11-3\sqrt{7}}\)
b)\(\dfrac{\sqrt{x+\sqrt{y}}}{2\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\right)}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x-\sqrt{y}}}{2\left(\sqrt{x+\sqrt{y}}\right)}-\dfrac{y+x}{y-x}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}{\sqrt{x-\sqrt{y}}}\)
a: \(\dfrac{5}{4-\sqrt{11}}+\dfrac{1}{3+\sqrt{7}}-\dfrac{6}{\sqrt{7}-2}-\dfrac{\sqrt{7}-5}{2}\)
\(=4+\sqrt{11}+\dfrac{3}{2}-\dfrac{\sqrt{7}}{2}-4-2\sqrt{7}-\dfrac{1}{2}\sqrt{7}+\dfrac{5}{2}\)
\(=4+\sqrt{11}-3\sqrt{7}\)
b: \(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}{2\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\right)}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}}{2\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)}-\dfrac{y+x}{y-x}\)
\(=\dfrac{x+2\sqrt{xy}+y-x+2\sqrt{xy}-y+2x+2y}{2\left(x-y\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{2\left(x+2\sqrt{xy}+y\right)}{2\left(x-y\right)}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}{\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}}\)
a. \(\dfrac{1}{3}.\sqrt{18}-\sqrt{192}-\dfrac{\sqrt{33}}{\sqrt{11}}+3\sqrt{5\dfrac{1}{3}}\)
b. \(\sqrt{\left(2\sqrt{3}-5\right)^2}-2\sqrt{7+4\sqrt{3}}\)
a: \(\dfrac{1}{3}\cdot\sqrt{18}-\sqrt{192}-\dfrac{\sqrt{33}}{\sqrt{11}}+3\cdot\sqrt{5\dfrac{1}{3}}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{3}\cdot3\sqrt{2}-8\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{3}+3\cdot\dfrac{4}{\sqrt{3}}\)
\(=\sqrt{2}-7\sqrt{3}+4\sqrt{3}\)
\(=\sqrt{2}+3\sqrt{3}\)
b: Ta có: \(\sqrt{\left(2\sqrt{3}-5\right)^2}-2\cdot\sqrt{7+4\sqrt{3}}\)
\(=5-2\sqrt{3}-2\cdot\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)\)
\(=5-2\sqrt{3}-4-2\sqrt{3}\)
\(=-4\sqrt{3}+1\)