1. Combine the two sentences by using a relative clause. Some clauses need commas, some do not:
1. I bought a new typewriter. It cost me a lot of money.

I bought a new typewriter which cost me a lot of money.
2. Tom is one of my closest friends. He is very intelligent.

Tom who is very intelligent is one of my closest friends.
3. That woman óver there is a singer. She is talking with your father.

That woman óver there who is talking with your father is a singer.
4. I went to see a doctor. He saved the life of my son.

I went to see a doctor who saved the life of my son.
5. Dr.John lost his position. He hasn't done his job well recently

Dr.John who hasn't done his job well recently lost his position.

@Nguyễn Minh Huyền

6. She looked up at the stars which were twinkling in the sky now.

7. I know some people who live in London.

8. Mr. Tan, who is a teacher of English, is wearing a blue shirt.

9. The man who is wearing a blue shirt is Mfr. Tan.

10. You can buy these things at Ben Thanh Market which is in the center of HCMC.

1. Nick is one of my classest friends . He is very clever

=>Nick is one of my friend who is very clever

2. That woman over there is a singer . She's talking to your father

=>That woman over there is a singer who is talking to your father

4. Dr. John last his pastion . he hasn't done his job Walk reantly

=>Dr. John last his pastion which he hasn't done his job(???)

5. This room is very comfortable . It is on the second floor

=>This room is very comfortable which is on the sencond floor

1. Nick is one of my classest friends . He is very clever

=> Nick who is very clever is one of my classest friends

2. That woman over there is a singer . She's talking to your father

=> That moman over there who is talking to your father is a singer

3. Ha wish is very quiet . I studied here at the primary periad

=> :D???

4. Dr. John last his pastion . he hasn't done his job Walk reantly

=> pastion :D?? his job walk reantly? :))

5. This room is very comfortable . It is on the second floor

=> This room which is on the second floor is very comfortable

I. Combine each pair of sentences using a relative pronoun or relative adverb

1. She is the most intelligent woman. I’ve ever met this woman.

2. This doctor is famous. You visited him yesterday.

The doctor whom you visited yesterday is famous

3. These children are orphans. She is taking care of these children.

These children, whom she is taking care of, are orphans

4. The two young men are not good persons. You are acquainted with them.

The two young men whom you are accquainted with are not good persons

5. My father goes swimming everyday. You met him this morning.

My father whom you met this morning goes swimming everyday

6. The man is my father. I respect this man most.

The man whom I respect most is my father

7. The man is my father. I respect his opinion most.

The man whose opinion I respect most is my father

8. Mary and Margaret are twins. You met them yesterday.

Mary and Margaret, whom you met yesterday, are twins

9. I’ll introduce you to the man. His support is necessary for your project.

I’ll introduce you to the man whose support is necessary for your project

10. The middle-aged man is the director. My father is talking to him.

The middle-aged man, whom my father is talking to, is the director

11. The boy is my cousin. You make fun of him.

The boy whom you make fun of is my cousin

12. The student is from china. He sits next to me.

The student who sits next to me is from China

13. I thanked the woman. This woman had helped me.

I thanked the woman who had helped me

14. The professor is excellent. I am taking his course.

The professor whose course I'm taking is excellent

15. Mr. Smith said he was too busy to speak to me. I had come to see him.

Mr. Smith, whom I had come to see, said he was too busy to speak to me

16. I saw a lot of people and horses. They went to market.

I saw a lot of people and horses that went to market

17. Tom has three sisters. All of them are married.

Tom has three sisters, all of whom are married

18. I recently went back to Paris. It is still as beautiful as a pearl.

I recently went back to Paris, which is still as beautiful as a pearl

19. I recently went back to Paris. I was born in Paris nearly 50 years ago.

20. Do you know the music? It is being played on the radio.

Do you know the music which is being played on the radio ?

21. You didn’t tell us the reason. We have to cut down our daily expenses for that reason.

You didn’t tell us the reason for which / why we have to cut down our daily expenses

22. The day was rainy. She left on that day.

The day on which / when she left was rainy

23. I’ve sent him two letters. He has received neither of them.

I’ve sent him two letters, neither of which he has received

24. That man is an artist. I don’t remember the man’s name.

That man whose name I don't remember is an artist

25. One of the elephants had only one tusk. We saw these elephants at the zoo.

We saw these elephants at the zoo, one of which had only one tusk

I . combine each pair of sentences , using present participle ( V-ing ) or past participle ( -Ved )

Ex : That woman is my sister . She is cooking

-> That woman cooking is my sister

1. He is repairing the car . It is made in Japan

=> The car made in Japan is being repaired.

2. The house is very old . It was built in 1990

=> The house built in 1990 is very old.

3. The film is very interesting . It was watched last night

=> The film watched last night is very interesting.

4. Do you know the man ? The man is drawing the picture

=> Do you know the man drawing the picture?

5. The woman is my teacher . She is talking to the headmaster

=> The woman talking to the headmaster is my teacher.

6. The road is very large . It joins two cities

=> The road joins two cities is very large.

7. The girl is intelligent . She sits next to me

=> The girl sitting next to me is intelligent.

8. The boy is my neighbor's son . He is playing in the front yard

=> The boy playing in the front yard is my neighbor's son.

9. The man was taken to the local hospital . He was injured in the accident

=> The man injuring in the accident was taken to the local hospital.

10. The musician is internationally famous . He appeared in the concert last night

=> The musician appearing in the concert last night is internationally famous.

I . combine each pair of sentences , using present participle ( V-ing ) or past participle ( -Ved )

Ex : That woman is my sister . She is cooking

-> That woman cooking is my sister

1. He is repairing the car . It is made in Japan

=> The car made in Japan is being repaired.

2. The house is very old . It was built in 1990

=> The house built in 1990 is very old.

3. The film is very interesting . It was watched last night

=> The film watched last night is very interesting.

4. Do you know the man ? The man is drawing the picture

=> Do you know the man drawing the picture?

5. The woman is my teacher . She is talking to the headmaster

=> The woman talking to the headmaster is my teacher.

6. The road is very large . It joins two cities

=> The road joins two cities is very large.

7. The girl is intelligent . She sits next to me

=> The girl sitting next to me is intelligent.

8. The boy is my neighbor's son . He is playing in the front yard

=> The boy playing in the front yard is my neighbor's son.

9. The man was taken to the local hospital . He was injured in the accident

=> The man injuring in the accident was taken to the local hospital.

10. The musician is internationally famous . He appeared in the concert last night

=> The musician appearing in the concert last night is internationally famous.

1.  Despite of the film's amazing effects, its plot is not so appealing

\(\Rightarrow\)In spite of the film's amazing effects, its plot is not so appealing

2. However she doesn't look very beautiful, she has a kind heart

\(\Rightarrow\)Although she doesn't look very beautiful, she has a kind heart

4. My brother isn't very young, nevertheless, he talks a middle - aged woman

\(\Rightarrow\)My brother isn't very old, nevertheless, he talks a middle - aged woman

5. Although the fact that Maey's recenthy moved to this city, she is so faniliar with is

\(\Rightarrow\)In spite of the fact that Maey's recenthy moved to this city, she is so faniliar with is

6. I often eat fast food. It is not , however, good for my head

\(\Rightarrow\) I often eat fast food. It is not , , good for my head

I. Rewrite VERB or NOUN
1) She cooks very well.
She is a...................good cook.........................................................................
2) My aunt teaches English very well.
My aunt is...............AN GOOD NEGLISH TEACHER.........................................................................
3) He cycles very slowly.
He is...........SLOW CYCLER....................................................................................
4) He types carefully .
He is.............CAREFUL TYPIST....................................................................................
5) These children are quick runners.
These children can.............RUN QUICKLY...........................................................
6) My father plays soccer very well.
My father is a............GOOD SOCCER PLAYER............................................................................
7) I drive very badly.
I am a...................BAD DRIVER.............................................................................
8) She sings very beautifully
She is a...................BEAUTIFUL SINGER..........................................................................
9) He works very hard.
He is.......................HARD WORKER.................................................................................
10)Tom swims very fast.
Tom is................FAST SWIMMER...............................................................................

REWITE SENTENSES
I, Rewrite" Although/ Despite / In spite of "and " Because/ Because of"
1) Although Tom was a poor student, he studied very well.
In spite of..................BEING A POOR STUDENT , TOM STUDIED VERY WELL.....................................................................................
2) Mary could not go to school because she was sick.
Because of..............MARY'S SICKNESS, SHE COULDN'T GO TO SCHOOL.......................................................................................
3) Although the weather was bad , she went to school on time.
Despite .....................THE BAD WEATHER , SHE WENT TO SCHOOL ON TIME.....................................................................................
4) My mother told me to go to school although i was sick.
In spite.................OF BEING SICK , MY MOTHER TO GO TO SCHOOL...........................................................................................
5) Because there was a big storm . I stayed at home.
Because of................A BIG STORM , I STAYED AT HOME.......................................................................................
6) Tom was admitted to the university although his grades were bad.
Despite........TOM'S BAD GRADES , HE ...................WAS ADMITTED TO THE UNIVERSITY................................................................................
7) Although she has a physical handicap, she has become a successful woman.
Despite..........THE FACT THAT she has a physical handicap, she has become a successful woman.....................................................................................................
8) In spite of his god salary ,Tom gave up his job.
Although......TOM GOT GOOD SALARY M HE GAVE UP HIS JOB.....................................................................................................
9) Though he had not finished the paper , he went to sleep.
In spite of..........THE FACT THAT ...............he had not finished the paper , he went to sleep......................................................................................
10) In spite of the high prices , my daughter insists on going to the movies.
Even though........IT HAS HIGH PRICES , .my daughter insists on going to the movies.................................................................

I. Rewrite VERB or NOUN
1) She cooks very well.
She is a....good cook...................
2) My aunt teaches English very well.
My aunt is......a good English teacher........................
3) He cycles very slowly.
He is.......a slow cyclist...................
4) He types carefully .
He is.......a careful typist......................
5) These children are quick runners.
These children can.....run quickly............
6) My father plays soccer very well.
My father is a......good soccer player...........................
7) I drive very badly.
I am a.....bad driver...............................................
8) She sings very beautifully
She is a..beautiful singer...........................................
9) He works very hard.
He is...a hard worker..............
10)Tom swims very fast.
Tom is......a fast swimmer.............................

REWITE SENTENSES
I, Rewrite" Although/ Despite / In spite of "and " Because/ Because of"
1) Although Tom was a poor student, he studied very well.
In spite of........being a poor student, he studied very well....................
2) Mary could not go to school because she was sick.
Because of.....her sickness, Mary couldn't go to school.....................
3) Although the weather was bad , she went to school on time.
Despite .........the bad weather, she went to school on time............
4) My mother told me to go to school although i was sick.
In spite...of my sickness, my mothet told me..............
5) Because there was a big storm . I stayed at home.
Because of...........a big storm, I stayed at home...........
6) Tom was admitted to the university although his grades were bad.
Despite........Tom's bad grades, he was admitted to the university......................
7) Although she has a physical handicap, she has become a successful woman.
Despite.... her physical handicap, she has become a successful woman.............

8) In spite of his god salary ,Tom gave up his job.
Although.......Tom had a good salary, he gave up his job
9) Though he had not finished the paper , he went to sleep.
In spite of.....having not finished the paper, he went to sleep........
10) In spite of the high prices , my daughter insists on going to the movies.
Even though......the prices are high, my daughter insists on going to the movies............

I. Rewrite VERB or NOUN
1) She cooks very well.
She is a................................................a very good cook............................................
2) My aunt teaches English very well.
My aunt is................................................a very good English teacher........................................
3) He cycles very slowly.
He is.......................................................a very slow cyclist........................................
4) He types carefully .
He is......................................................a very careful typist...........................................
5) These children are quick runners.
These children can......................................run quickly..................................
6) My father plays soccer very well.
My father is a..............................................very good soccer player..........................................
7) I drive very badly.
I am a........................................................very bad driver........................................
8) She sings very beautifully
She is a...................................................very beautiful singer..........................................
9) He works very hard.
He is..................................................a very hard worker......................................................
10)Tom swims very fast.
Tom is................................................a very fast swimmer...............................................

REWITE SENTENSES
I, Rewrite" Although/ Despite / In spite of "and " Because/ Because of"
1) Although Tom was a poor student, he studied very well.
In spite of...............................................Tom's poverty, he studied very well.......................................................
2) Mary could not go to school because she was sick.
Because of................................................her sickness, Mary could not go to school.....................................................
3) Although the weather was bad , she went to school on time.
Despite .................................................the bad weather, she went to school on time.........................................................
4) My mother told me to go to school although i was sick.
In spite...............................................of my sickness, my mother told me to go to school.............................................................
5) Because there was a big storm . I stayed at home.
Because of....................................................the big storm, I stayed at home...................................................
6) Tom was admitted to the university although his grades were bad.
Despite....................................................his bad grades, Tom was admitted to the university.......................................................
7) Although she has a physical handicap, she has become a successful woman.
Despite....................................................her physical handicap, she has become a successful woman...........................................................
8) In spite of his god salary ,Tom gave up his job.
Although....................................................he had a good salary, Tom gave up his job.......................................................
9) Though he had not finished the paper , he went to sleep.
In spite of.......................................................not having finished the paper, he went to sleep.......................................................
10) In spite of the high prices , my daughter insists on going to the movies.
Even though.................................................the prices are high, my daughter insists on going to the movies........................................................