\(a^2b^2c^2+\left(a+1\right)\left(1+b\right)\left(1+c\right)\ge a+b+c+ab+bc+ca+3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(abc\right)^2+abc-2\ge0\Leftrightarrow\left(abc+2\right)\left(abc-1\right)\ge0\Leftrightarrow abc\ge1\)

Áp dụng BĐT Cosi ta có:

\(\frac{a^3}{\left(b+2c\right)\left(2c+3a\right)}+\frac{b+2c}{45}+\frac{2c+3a}{75}\ge3\sqrt[3]{\frac{a^3}{\left(b+2c\right)\left(2c+3b\right)}\cdot\frac{b+2c}{45}\cdot\frac{2c+3a}{75}}=\frac{a}{5}\left(1\right)\)

Tương tự ta có: \(\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{b^3}{\left(c+2a\right)\left(2a+3b\right)}+\frac{c+2a}{45}+\frac{2a+3b}{75}\ge\frac{b}{5}\left(2\right)\\\frac{c^3}{\left(a+2b\right)\left(2b+3c\right)}+\frac{a+2b}{45}+\frac{2b+3c}{75}\ge\frac{c}{5}\left(3\right)\end{cases}}\)

Từ (1)(2)(3) ta có:

\(P+\frac{2\left(a+b+c\right)}{15}\ge\frac{a+b+c}{5}\Leftrightarrow P\ge\frac{1}{15}\left(a+b+c\right)\)

Mà \(a+b+c\ge3\sqrt[3]{abc}\Rightarrow S\ge\frac{1}{5}\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra <=> a=b=c=1

CHÚC BAN HỌC GIỎI

đây\(x = {-b \pm \sqrt{b^2-4ac} \over 2a}\)

Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có : 

\(\frac{2b+c-a}{a}=\frac{2c-b+a}{b}=\frac{2a+b-c}{c}=\frac{2a+2b+2c}{a+b+c}=\frac{2\left(a+b+c\right)}{a+b+c}=2\)

Do đó : 

\(\frac{2b+c-a}{a}=2\)\(\Rightarrow\)\(c=3a-2b\)\(;\)\(2b=3a-c\)\(\left(1\right)\)

\(\frac{2c-b+a}{b}=2\)\(\Rightarrow\)\(a=3b-2c\)\(;\)\(2c=3b-a\)\(\left(2\right)\)

\(\frac{2a+b-c}{c}=2\)\(\Rightarrow\)\(b=3c-2a\)\(;\)\(2a=3c-b\)\(\left(3\right)\)

Thay (1), (2) và (3) vào \(P=\frac{\left(3a-2b\right)\left(3b-2c\right)\left(3c-2a\right)}{\left(3a-c\right)\left(3b-a\right)\left(3c-b\right)}\) ta được : 

\(P=\frac{c.a.b}{2b.2c.2a}=\frac{abc}{8abc}=\frac{1}{8}\)

Vậy \(P=\frac{1}{8}\)

Chúc bạn học tốt ~ 

Phùng Minh Quân sai nha nếu a+b+c = 0 thì a+b+c / 2(a+b+c) thì nó không bằng 1/2 đc mà nó bằng 0

Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có : 

\(\frac{2b+c-a}{a}=\frac{2c-b+a}{b}=\frac{2a+b-c}{c}=\frac{2b+c-a+2c-b+a+2a+b-c}{a+b+c}=\frac{2\left(a+b+c\right)}{a+b+c}=2\)

Do đó : 

\(\frac{2b+c-a}{a}=2\)\(\Rightarrow\)\(2b=2a+a-c=3a-c\)\(\left(1\right)\)

\(\frac{2c-b+a}{b}=2\)\(\Rightarrow\)\(2c=2b-a+b=3b-a\)\(\left(2\right)\)

\(\frac{2a+b-c}{c}=2\)\(\Rightarrow\)\(2a=2c+c-b=3c-b\)\(\left(3\right)\)

Thay (1), (2) và (3) vào P ta được : 

\(P=\frac{\left(3a-2b\right)\left(3b-2c\right)\left(3c-2a\right)}{\left(3a-c\right)\left(3b-a\right)\left(3c-b\right)}\)

\(P=\frac{\left(3a-3a+c\right)\left(3b-3b+a\right)\left(3c-3c+b\right)}{2b.2c.2a}\)

\(P=\frac{abc}{8abc}=\frac{1}{8}\)

Vậy \(P=\frac{1}{8}\)

Chúc bạn học tốt ~

\(\frac{2b+c-a}{a}=\frac{2c-b+a}{b}=\frac{2a+b-c}{c}=\frac{2b+c-a+2c-b+a+2a+b-c}{a+b+c}=\)

\(=\frac{2a+2b+2c}{a+b+c}=2\)

+ Từ \(\frac{2b+c-a}{a}=2\Rightarrow2b+c-a=2a\Rightarrow3a-2b=c\) và \(3a-c=2b\)

+ Tương tự ta cũng có \(3b-2c=a\) và \(3b-a=2c\)

Và \(3c-2a=b\); \(3c-b=2a\)

Thay vào P

\(P=\frac{c.a.b}{2.b.2.c.2.a}=\frac{1}{8}\)

\(\dfrac{2b+c-a}{a}=\dfrac{2c-b+a}{b}=\dfrac{2a+b-c}{c}=\dfrac{2\left(a+b+c\right)}{a+b+c}=2\\ \Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2b+c-a=2a\\2c-b+a=2b\\2a+b-c=2c\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3a-2b=c\\3b-2c=a\\3c-2a=b\end{matrix}\right.\text{ và }\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3a-c=2b\\3b-a=2c\\3c-b=2a\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow P=\dfrac{a\cdot b\cdot c}{2a\cdot2b\cdot3c}=\dfrac{1}{8}\)