a.

\(2x-x^2+7=-\left(x^2-2x+1\right)+8=-\left(x-1\right)^2+8\le8\)

\(\Rightarrow2+\sqrt{2x-x^2+7}\le2+\sqrt{8}=2+2\sqrt{2}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{3}{2+\sqrt{2x-x^2+7}}\ge\dfrac{3}{2+2\sqrt{2}}=\dfrac{3\sqrt{2}-3}{2}\)

\(A_{min}=\dfrac{3\sqrt{2}-3}{2}\) khi \(x=1\)

b. ĐKXĐ: \(x\le1\)

\(B=-\left(1-x-\sqrt{2\left(1-x\right)}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{2}-1\right)\)

\(B=-\left(1-x-\sqrt{2\left(1-x\right)}+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)+\dfrac{3}{2}\)

\(B=-\left(\sqrt{1-x}-\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{3}{2}\le\dfrac{3}{2}\)

\(B_{max}=\dfrac{3}{2}\) khi\(x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

ĐKXĐ: \(x\ge1\)

Đặt \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt[]{x-1}=a\ge0\\\sqrt[3]{2-x}=b\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow a^2+b^3=1\)

Ta được hệ: 

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a+b=1\\a^2+b^3=1\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}b=1-a\\a^2+b^3=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow a^2+\left(1-a\right)^3=1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow a^3-4a^2+3a=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow a\left(a-1\right)\left(a-3\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}a=0\\a=1\\a=3\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt[]{x-1}=0\\\sqrt[]{x-1}=1\\\sqrt[]{x-1}=3\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=2\\x=10\end{matrix}\right.\)

a: ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne\dfrac{3}{2}\)

b: ĐKXĐ: \(x\in R\)

\(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+2}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-3}\) có nghĩa \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x}\ge0\\\sqrt{x}-3\ne0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x\ge0\\\sqrt{x}\ne3\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x\ge0\\x\ne9\end{matrix}\right.\)

a) ĐKXĐ: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge0\\x\ne1\end{matrix}\right.\)

b) Ta có: \(B=\dfrac{1}{2\sqrt{x}-2}-\dfrac{1}{2\sqrt{x}+2}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{1-x}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1-\sqrt{x}+1-2\sqrt{x}}{2\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{-1}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)

Thay x=3 vào B, ta được:

\(B=\dfrac{-1}{\sqrt{3}+1}=\dfrac{-\sqrt{3}+1}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}5x-\sqrt{5}\left(1+\sqrt{3}\right)y=\sqrt{5}\\\left(1-\sqrt{3}\right)\left(1+\sqrt{3}\right)x+\sqrt{5}\left(1+\sqrt{3}\right)y=1+\sqrt{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}5x-\sqrt{5}\left(1+\sqrt{3}\right)y=\sqrt{5}\\-2x+\sqrt{5}\left(1+\sqrt{3}\right)y=1+\sqrt{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}5x-\sqrt{3}\left(1+\sqrt{3}\right)y=\sqrt{5}\\3x=1+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{1+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{5}}{3}\\y=\frac{x\sqrt{5}-1}{1+\sqrt{3}}=\frac{\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{15}+2}{1+\sqrt{3}}\end{matrix}\right.\)

a: =(căn a-3)^2-b^2

=(căn a-3-b)(căn a-3+b)

b: \(x-9=\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\)

c: \(x-7\sqrt{x}+12=x-3\sqrt{x}-4\sqrt{x}+12=\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-4\right)\)

d: x*căn x-64

=(căn x)^3-4^3

=(căn x-4)(x+4căn x+16)

\(a-6\sqrt{a}+9-b^2\\ =\left(\sqrt{a}+3\right)^2-b^2\\ =\left(\sqrt{a}+3-b\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+3+b\right)\)

\(x-9=\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\)

\(x-7\sqrt{x}+12\\ =x-4\sqrt{x}-3\sqrt{x}+12\\ =\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-4\right)-3\left(\sqrt{x}-4\right)\\ =\left(\sqrt{x}-4\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\)

\(x\sqrt{x}+64\\ =\sqrt{x^3}+4^3\\ =\left(\sqrt{x}\right)^3+4^3\\ =\left(\sqrt{x}+4\right)\left(x-4\sqrt{x}+16\right)\)