b)

\(\dfrac{x-1}{2}=\dfrac{y+3}{4}=\dfrac{z-5}{6}=\dfrac{5x-5}{10}=\dfrac{3y+9}{12}=\dfrac{4z-20}{24}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{\left(5x-3y-4z\right)-\left(5+9-20\right)}{10-12-24}=\dfrac{46+6}{-26}=-2\)

\(\Rightarrow x-1=-4\Rightarrow x=-3\)

\(\Rightarrow y+3=-8\Rightarrow y=-11\)

\(\Rightarrow z-5=-12\Rightarrow-7\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(x+y+z\right)^2=81\\xy+yz+xz=27\\\dfrac{xy+xz+zy}{xyz}=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^2+y^2+z^2+2\left(xy+yz+xz\right)=81\\xy+yz+xz=27\\xyz=27\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^2+y^2+z^2=27\\xy+yz+xz=27\\xyz=27\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow x^2+y^2+z^2=xy+yz+xz=xyz\)

theo bđt ta có \(x^2+y^2+z^2\ge xy+xz+yz\)

để \(x^2+y^2+z^2=xy+xz+yz\) khi \(x=y=z=3\)

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}xy=\dfrac{1}{2}\\yz=\dfrac{3}{5}\\zx=\dfrac{27}{10}\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow xyyzzx=\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot\dfrac{3}{5}\cdot\dfrac{27}{10}\Leftrightarrow\left(xyz\right)^2=\dfrac{81}{100}\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}xyz=-\dfrac{9}{10}\\xyz=\dfrac{9}{10}\end{matrix}\right.\)

+ Khi \(xyz=-\dfrac{9}{10}\)

\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}z=-\dfrac{9}{10}:\dfrac{1}{2}=-\dfrac{9}{5}\\x=-\dfrac{9}{10}:\dfrac{3}{5}=-\dfrac{3}{2}\\y=-\dfrac{9}{10}:\dfrac{27}{10}=-\dfrac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

+ Khi \(xyz=\dfrac{9}{10}\)

\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}z=\dfrac{9}{10}:\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{9}{5}\\x=\dfrac{9}{10}:\dfrac{3}{5}=\dfrac{3}{2}\\y=\dfrac{9}{10}:\dfrac{27}{10}=\dfrac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy \(\left(x;y;z\right)=\left(\dfrac{3}{2};\dfrac{1}{3};\dfrac{9}{5}\right);\left(-\dfrac{3}{2};-\dfrac{1}{3};-\dfrac{9}{5}\right)\)

\(\left(x.y\right).\left(y.z\right)\left(z.x\right)=\dfrac{1}{2}.\dfrac{3}{5}.\dfrac{27}{10}\\ \Rightarrow\left(x.y.z\right)^2=\dfrac{81}{100}\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x.y.z=\dfrac{9}{10}\\x.y.z=-\dfrac{9}{10}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Nếu x.y.z=9/10

\(\Rightarrow z=\dfrac{9}{10}:\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{9}{5};x=\dfrac{9}{10}:\dfrac{3}{5}=\dfrac{3}{2};y=\dfrac{9}{10}:\dfrac{27}{10}=\dfrac{1}{3}\)

Nếu x.y.z=-9/10

\(\Rightarrow z=-\dfrac{9}{5};x=-\dfrac{3}{2};y=-\dfrac{1}{3}\)

Ta có: \(\dfrac{x^2}{4}=\dfrac{y^2}{9}=\dfrac{z^2}{25}=\dfrac{x^2}{2^2}=\dfrac{y^2}{3^2}=\dfrac{z^2}{5^2}\rightarrow\dfrac{x}{2}=\dfrac{y}{3}=\dfrac{z}{5}\)

Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có:

`x/2=y/3=z/5=(x-y+z)/(2-3+5)=4/4=1`

`-> x/2=y/3=z/5=1`

`-> x=2*1=2, y=3*1=3, z=5*1=5`

=>x/2=y/3=z/5 và x-y+z=4

Áp dụng tính chất của DTSBN, ta được:

x/2=y/3=z/5=(x-y+z)/(2-3+5)=4/4=1

=>x=2; y=3; z=5

Ta có: \(\dfrac{x^2}{4}=\dfrac{y^2}{9}=\dfrac{z^2}{25}\Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{2}=\dfrac{y}{3}=\dfrac{z}{5}\)

Áp dụng tính chất của dãy tỉ số bằng nhau, ta có:

\(\dfrac{x}{2}=\dfrac{y}{3}=\dfrac{z}{5}=\dfrac{x-y+z}{2-3+5}=\dfrac{4}{4}=1\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{2}=1\Rightarrow x=2\)

     \(\dfrac{y}{3}=1\Rightarrow y=3\)

     \(\dfrac{z}{5}=1\Rightarrow z=5\)

 Vậy x =2; y =3; z =5

ko hiểu đề cho lắm

a)Ta có:

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+y=\frac{1}{3}\\y+z=\frac{-1}{4}\\z+x=\frac{1}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x+y\right)+\left(y+z\right)+\left(z+x\right)=\frac{1}{3}+\frac{-1}{4}+\frac{1}{5}\)

\(\Rightarrow2\left(x+y+z\right)=\frac{17}{60}\)

\(\Rightarrow x+y+z=\frac{17}{60}:2=\frac{17}{120}\)

\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}z=\frac{-23}{120}\\x=\frac{47}{120}\\y=\frac{-7}{120}\end{matrix}\right.\)

b)Ta có:

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}xy=\frac{3}{5}\\yz=\frac{4}{5}\\zx=\frac{3}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow xyyzzx=\frac{3}{5}.\frac{4}{5}.\frac{3}{4}=\frac{9}{25}\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(xyz\right)^2=\frac{9}{25}\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}xyz=\frac{3}{5}\\xyz=-\frac{3}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)

TH1: \(xyz=\frac{3}{5}\)

\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}z=1\\x=\frac{3}{4}\\y=\frac{4}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)

TH2:

\(xyz=-\frac{3}{5}\)

\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}z=-1\\x=-\frac{3}{4}\\y=-\frac{4}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)

y+2,9 mũ mấy vậy bn

Cho mình thử sức câu b) xem sao.

\(xy=\dfrac{-6}{7};yz=\dfrac{4}{3};zx=\dfrac{-7}{30}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow xy.yz.zx=\dfrac{-6}{7}.\dfrac{4}{3}.\dfrac{-7}{30}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2.y^2.z^2=\dfrac{168}{630}=\dfrac{4}{15}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(xyz\right)^2=\dfrac{4}{15}\)

(chẳng biết mình - hay bạn - có chép nhầm đề hay không mà tính không ra)

a, \(\dfrac{x}{2}=\dfrac{y}{4}=\dfrac{z}{5}\Rightarrow\dfrac{x^2}{4}=\dfrac{y^2}{16}=\dfrac{z^2}{25}\)

Theo t/c dãy tỉ số bằng nhau, ta có:

\(\dfrac{x^2}{4}=\dfrac{y^2}{16}=\dfrac{z^2}{25}=\dfrac{x^2+y^2}{4+16}=\dfrac{2000}{20}=100\)

\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^2=100.4=400\\y^2=100.16=1600\\z^2=100.25=2500\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\pm20\\y=\pm40\\z=\pm50\end{matrix}\right.\)

Do \(\dfrac{x}{2}=\dfrac{y}{4}=\dfrac{z}{5}\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=20\\y=40\\z=50\end{matrix}\right.\) hoặc \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-20\\y=-40\\z=-50\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy ...

b, \(\dfrac{x-1}{2}=\dfrac{y-2}{3}=\dfrac{z-3}{4}=\dfrac{2y-4}{6}=\dfrac{3z-9}{12}\)

Theo t/c dãy tỉ số bằng nhau, ta có:

\(\dfrac{x-1}{2}=\dfrac{y-2}{3}=\dfrac{z-3}{4}=\dfrac{2y-4}{6}=\dfrac{3z-9}{12}\)

\(=\dfrac{x-1-2y+4+3z-9}{2-6+12}=\dfrac{14-6}{8}=\dfrac{8}{8}=1\)

\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-1=1.2=2\\y-2=1.3=3\\z-3=1.4=4\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\y=5\\z=7\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy ...

c, \(x-z=-2\Rightarrow x+2=z\)

Do đó \(y.z=12\Leftrightarrow y.\left(x+2\right)=12\Rightarrow xy+2y=12\Rightarrow6+2y=12\)

\(\Rightarrow y=3\Rightarrow x.3=6\Rightarrow x=2\Rightarrow2-z=-2\Rightarrow z=4\)

Vậy x=2; y=3; z=4