a. \(\sqrt{\dfrac{63y^3}{7y}}\)=\(\sqrt{9y^2}\)=3y

b.\(\sqrt{\dfrac{48x^3}{3x^5}}\)=\(\sqrt{16\cdot\dfrac{1}{X^2}}\)= \(\sqrt{16}\cdot\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{X^2}}\)=\(4\cdot\dfrac{1}{X}=\dfrac{4}{X}\)

c.\(\sqrt{\dfrac{45mn^2}{20m}}=\sqrt{\dfrac{9n^2}{4}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{9n^2}}{\sqrt{4}}=\dfrac{3n}{2}\)

d. \(\sqrt{\dfrac{16a^4b^6}{128a^6b^6}}=\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{8a^2}}=\dfrac{1}{2\sqrt{2}a}\)

a) \(\dfrac{\sqrt{63y^3}}{\sqrt{7y}}=\sqrt{\dfrac{63y^3}{7y}}=\sqrt{9y^2}=3y\)

b) \(\dfrac{\sqrt{48x^3}}{\sqrt{3x^5}}=\sqrt{\dfrac{48x^3}{3x^5}}=\sqrt{\dfrac{16}{x^2}}=\dfrac{4}{x}\)

c) \(\dfrac{\sqrt{45mn^2}}{\sqrt{20m}}=\sqrt{\dfrac{45mn^2}{20m}}=\sqrt{\dfrac{9n^2}{4}}=\dfrac{3n}{2}\)

d) \(\dfrac{\sqrt{16a^4b^6}}{\sqrt{128a^6b^6}}=\sqrt{\dfrac{16a^4b^6}{128a^6b^6}}=\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{8a^2}}=\dfrac{1}{2\left|a\right|\sqrt{2}}=\dfrac{-1}{2a\sqrt{2}}\)

a)\(\frac{\sqrt{63y^3}}{\sqrt{7}y}=\frac{\sqrt{7\cdot3^2\cdot y^2\cdot y}}{\sqrt{7}y}=\frac{\sqrt{7}\cdot\sqrt{3^2}\cdot\sqrt{y^2}\cdot\sqrt{y}}{\sqrt{7}y}=\frac{\sqrt{7}\cdot3\cdot y\cdot\sqrt{y}}{\sqrt{7}y}=3\sqrt{y}\)

b)\(\frac{\sqrt{48x^3}}{\sqrt{3x^5}}=\frac{\sqrt{4^2\cdot3\cdot x^2\cdot x}}{\sqrt{3\cdot x^2\cdot x^3}}=\frac{\sqrt{4^2}\cdot\sqrt{3}\cdot\sqrt{x^3}}{\sqrt{3}\cdot\sqrt{x^2}\cdot\sqrt{x^3}}=\frac{4}{x}\)

c)\(\frac{\sqrt{45mn^2}}{\sqrt{20m}}=\frac{\sqrt{5\cdot3^2\cdot m\cdot n^2}}{\sqrt{5\cdot2^2\cdot m}}=\frac{\sqrt{5}\cdot\sqrt{3^2}\cdot\sqrt{m}\cdot\sqrt{n^2}}{\sqrt{5}\cdot\sqrt{2^2}\cdot\sqrt{m}}=\frac{3\left|n\right|}{2}\)

d)\(\frac{\sqrt{16a^4b^6}}{\sqrt{128a^6b^6}}=\frac{\sqrt{4^2\cdot a^2\cdot a^2\cdot b^2\cdot b^2\cdot b^2}}{\sqrt{4^2\cdot8\cdot a^2\cdot a^2\cdot a^2\cdot b^2\cdot b^2\cdot b^2}}=\frac{\sqrt{4^2}\cdot\sqrt{a^2}\cdot\sqrt{a^2}\cdot\sqrt{b^2}\cdot\sqrt{b^2}\cdot\sqrt{b^2}}{\sqrt{4^2}\cdot\sqrt{8}\cdot\sqrt{a^2}\cdot\sqrt{a^2}\cdot\sqrt{a^2}\cdot\sqrt{b^2}\cdot\sqrt{b^2}\cdot\sqrt{b^2}}=\frac{4\cdot a^2\cdot b^3}{4\cdot\sqrt{8}\cdot\left|a\right|^3\cdot b^3}=\frac{a^2}{\sqrt{8}\left|a\right|^3}\)

\(1,=0,9\left|x\right|\\ 2,Sửa:\dfrac{\sqrt{63y^3}}{\sqrt{7y}}=\sqrt{\dfrac{63y^3}{7y}}=\sqrt{9y^2}=3\left|y\right|=-3y\)

a) \(\sqrt{4\left(a-3\right)^2}=2\left(a-3\right)=2a-6\)

b) \(\sqrt{a^2\left(a+1\right)^2}=a\left(a+1\right)=a^2+a\)

c) \(\sqrt{\dfrac{16a^4b^6}{128a^6b^6}}=\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{8a^2}}=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{8}\left|a\right|}=\dfrac{1}{-\sqrt{8}a}=\dfrac{-\sqrt{8}}{8a}\)

a: \(\sqrt{4\left(a-3\right)^2}=2\cdot\left(a-3\right)=2a-6\)

b: \(\sqrt{a^2\left(a+1\right)^2}=a\left(a+1\right)=a^2+a\)

c: \(\dfrac{\sqrt{16a^4b^6}}{\sqrt{128a^6b^6}}=\sqrt{\dfrac{16a^4b^6}{128a^6b^6}}=\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{8a^2}}=\sqrt{\dfrac{2}{16a^2}}=-\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{4a}\)

\(\dfrac{\sqrt{16a^4b^6}}{\sqrt{128a^6b^6}}=\sqrt{\dfrac{16a^4b^6}{128a^6b^6}}=\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{8a^2}}=\sqrt{\dfrac{2}{16a^2}}=-\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{4a}\)

\(\dfrac{\sqrt{16a^4b^6}}{\sqrt{128a^6b^6}}=\dfrac{4a^2b^3}{8\sqrt{2}a^3b^3}=\dfrac{1}{2\sqrt{2}a}\)

a) Thay x=4 vào biểu thức \(B=\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{x}-1}\), ta được:

\(B=\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{4}-1}=\dfrac{3}{2-1}=3\)

Vậy: Khi x=4 thì B=3

b) Ta có: P=A-B

\(\Leftrightarrow P=\dfrac{6}{x-1}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+1}-\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow P=\dfrac{6}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}-\dfrac{3\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow P=\dfrac{6+x-\sqrt{x}-3\sqrt{x}-3}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow P=\dfrac{x-\sqrt{x}-3\sqrt{x}+3}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow P=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)-3\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow P=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow P=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)

a) \(\dfrac{\sqrt{16a^4b^6}}{\sqrt{128a^6b^6}}\)

\(=\dfrac{4a^2b^3}{8\sqrt{2}a^3b^3}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{2\sqrt{2}a}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{4a}\)

b) \(\sqrt{\dfrac{x-2\sqrt{x}+1}{x+2\sqrt{x}+1}}\)

chịu đấy :v

c) \(\sqrt{\dfrac{\left(x-2\right)^2}{\left(3-x\right)^2}}+\dfrac{x^2-1}{x-3}\)

\(=\dfrac{x-2}{3-x}+\dfrac{x^2-1}{x-3}\)

\(=\dfrac{x-2}{-\left(x-3\right)}+\dfrac{x^2-1}{x-3}\)

\(=-\dfrac{x-2}{x-3}+\dfrac{x^2-1}{x-3}\)

\(=\dfrac{-\left(x-2\right)+x^2-1}{x-3}\)

\(=\dfrac{-x+1+x^2}{x-3}\)

d) \(\dfrac{x-1}{\sqrt{y}-1}\cdot\sqrt{\dfrac{\left(y-2\sqrt{y}+1^2\right)}{\left(x-1\right)^4}}\)

\(=\dfrac{x-1}{\sqrt{y}-1}\cdot\sqrt{\dfrac{y-2\sqrt{y}+1}{\left(x-1\right)^4}}\)

\(=\dfrac{x-1}{\sqrt{y}-1}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{y-2\sqrt{y}+1}}{\left(x-1\right)^2}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{y}-1}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{y-2\sqrt{y}+1}}{x-1}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{y-2\sqrt{y}+1}}{\left(\sqrt{y}-1\right)\left(x-1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{y-2\sqrt{y}+1}}{x\sqrt{y}-\sqrt{y}-x+1}\)

e) \(4x-\sqrt{8}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x^3+2x^2}}{\sqrt{x+2}}\)

\(=4x-2\sqrt{2}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x^2\cdot\left(x+2\right)}}{\sqrt{x+2}}\)

\(=4x-2\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{x^2}\)

\(=4x-2\sqrt{x}+x\)

\(=5x-2\sqrt{2}\)