Bài 1: Rút gọn
a) \(\dfrac{\sqrt{xy^{3^{ }}}.\sqrt{x^{2^{ }}-y^2}}{\sqrt{\left(x+y\right)\left(x^{2^{ }}y^3-xy^4\right)}}\) ( với x>y>0)
Những câu hỏi liên quan
\(C=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}}{xy\sqrt{xy}}:\left(\dfrac{1}{x}+\dfrac{1}{y}\right).\dfrac{1}{x+y+2\sqrt{xy}}+\dfrac{2}{\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)^3}.\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{y}}\right)\)
a) Rút gọn
b) Tính C với x=2-\(\sqrt{3}\); y=2+\(\sqrt{3}\)
1) Rút gọn biểu thứ
A=\(\left(\dfrac{x-y}{\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x^3}-\sqrt{y^3}}{y-x}\right):\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\right)^2+\sqrt{xy}}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}\)
a) Rút gọn A
b) Chứng minh A<1
Lời giải:
a) ĐK: $x\geq 0; y\geq 0; x\neq y$
\(A=\left[\frac{(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y})(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y})}{\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}}-\frac{(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y})(x+\sqrt{xy}+y)}{(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y})(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y})}\right]:\frac{x-\sqrt{xy}+y}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}-\frac{x+\sqrt{xy}+y}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}\right).\frac{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}{x-\sqrt{xy}+y}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{xy}}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}.\frac{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}{x-\sqrt{xy}+y}=\frac{\sqrt{xy}}{x-\sqrt{xy}+y}\)
b) \(1-A=\frac{(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y})^2}{x-\sqrt{xy}+y}>0\) với mọi $x\neq y; x,y\geq 0$
$\Rightarrow A< 1$
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P=\(\left(\dfrac{x-y}{\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x^3}-\sqrt{y^3}}{y-x}\right):\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\right)^2+\sqrt{xy}}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}\)
1 rút gọn
2 c/m P\(\ge\)0
1. ĐKXĐ : \(xy>0\)
Ta có : \(P=\left(\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)}{\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}}+\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\right)\left(x+\sqrt{xy}+y\right)}{-\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)}\right)\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}{x-2\sqrt{xy}+y+\sqrt{xy}}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)-\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\right)\left(x+\sqrt{xy}+y\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\right)}\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}{x-2\sqrt{xy}+y+\sqrt{xy}}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)-\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\right)\left(x+\sqrt{xy}+y\right)\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\right)\left(x-\sqrt{xy}+y\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)-\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\right)\left(x+\sqrt{xy}+y\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\right)\left(x-\sqrt{xy}+y\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)^2-\left(x+\sqrt{xy}+y\right)}{x-\sqrt{xy}+y}=\dfrac{x+2\sqrt{xy}+y-x-\sqrt{xy}-y}{x-\sqrt{xy}+y}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{xy}}{x-\sqrt{xy}+y}\)
2. Ta thấy : \(x-\sqrt{xy}+y=x-\dfrac{2.\sqrt{x}.\sqrt{y}}{2}+\dfrac{y}{4}+\dfrac{3y}{4}\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{x}-\dfrac{\sqrt{y}}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{3y}{4}\)
Mà \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(\sqrt{x}-\dfrac{\sqrt{y}}{2}\right)^2\ge0\\\dfrac{3y}{4}\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow x-\sqrt{xy}+y\ge0\)
Lại có : \(\sqrt{xy}\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow P\ge0\) ( ĐPCM )
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9 tháng 7 2021 lúc 16:25
\(P=\left(\sqrt{x}+\dfrac{y-\sqrt{xy}}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}\right)\):\(\left(\dfrac{x}{\sqrt{xy}+y}+\dfrac{y}{\sqrt{xy}-x}-\dfrac{x+y}{\sqrt{xy}}\right)\)
a) Với giá trị nào cùa x thì biểu thức có nghĩa
b) Rút gọn P
c) Tím P với x=3 và y=\(\dfrac{2}{2-\sqrt{3}}\)
Giúp với ạ
\(\left(\dfrac{x-y}{\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x^2}-\sqrt{y^2}}{y-x}\right):\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\right)^2+\sqrt{xy}}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}\)
a) Rút gọn A
b) Chứng minh A ≥0
a:
Sửa đề: \(A=\left(\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)}{\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x^3}-\sqrt{y^3}}{y-x}\right)\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}{x-\sqrt{xy}+y}\)
\(A=\left(\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)}{\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}}+\dfrac{x\sqrt{x}-y\sqrt{y}}{y-x}\right)\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}{x-\sqrt{xy}+y}\)
\(A=\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}-\dfrac{x+\sqrt{xy}+y}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}\right)\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}{x-\sqrt{xy}+y}\)
\(=\dfrac{x+2\sqrt{xy}+y-x-\sqrt{xy}-y}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}{x-\sqrt{xy}+y}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{xy}}{x-\sqrt{xy}+y}\)
b: căn xy>0
\(x-\sqrt{xy}+y=x-2\cdot\sqrt{x}\cdot\dfrac{1}{2}\sqrt{y}+\dfrac{1}{4}y+\dfrac{3}{4}y\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{x}-\dfrac{1}{2}\sqrt{y}\right)^2+\dfrac{3}{4}y>0\)
=>A>0
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Bài 2. Cho A=\(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}}{xy\sqrt{xy}}\) :\([\left(\dfrac{1}{x}+\dfrac{1}{y}\right)\dfrac{1}{xy+2\sqrt{xy}}+\dfrac{2}{\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)^3}\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{y}}\right)]\)
Bạn cần làm gì với biểu thức này?
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Rút gọn các biểu thức sau:a) A left(dfrac{sqrt{x}}{x-4}+dfrac{2}{2-sqrt{x}}+dfrac{1}{sqrt{x}+2}right):left(sqrt{x}-2+dfrac{10-x}{sqrt{x}+2}right)b) B left(dfrac{xsqrt{x}+ysqrt{y}}{sqrt{x}+sqrt{y}}-sqrt{xy}right):left(x-yright)+dfrac{2sqrt{y}}{sqrt{x}+sqrt{y}}c) C left(1-dfrac{sqrt{x}}{1+sqrt{x}}right):left(dfrac{sqrt{x}+3}{sqrt{x}-2}+dfrac{2+sqrt{x}}{3-sqrt{x}}+dfrac{sqrt{x}+2}{x-5sqrt{x}+6}right)d) D sqrt{dfrac{a+x^2}{x}-2sqrt{a}}-sqrt{dfrac{a+x^2}{x}+2sqrt{a}} với a 0, x 0.
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Rút gọn các biểu thức sau:
a) A = \(\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{x-4}+\dfrac{2}{2-\sqrt{x}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+2}\right):\left(\sqrt{x}-2+\dfrac{10-x}{\sqrt{x}+2}\right)\)
b) B = \(\left(\dfrac{x\sqrt{x}+y\sqrt{y}}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}-\sqrt{xy}\right):\left(x-y\right)+\dfrac{2\sqrt{y}}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}\)
c) C = \(\left(1-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{1+\sqrt{x}}\right):\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}-2}+\dfrac{2+\sqrt{x}}{3-\sqrt{x}}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{x-5\sqrt{x}+6}\right)\)
d) D = \(\sqrt{\dfrac{a+x^2}{x}-2\sqrt{a}}-\sqrt{\dfrac{a+x^2}{x}+2\sqrt{a}}\) với a > 0, x > 0.
Rút gọn:
\(A=\frac{\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}}{xy\sqrt{xy}}:\left[\left(\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}\right).\frac{1}{x+y+2\sqrt{xy}}+\frac{2}{\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)^3}.\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{y}}\right)\right]\)
\(x=\sqrt{2-\sqrt{3}};y=\sqrt{2+\sqrt{3}}\)
Giải hệ pt
1/left{{}begin{matrix}4xsqrt{y+1}+8xleft(4x^2-4x-3right)sqrt{x+1}dfrac{x}{x+1}+x^2left(y+2right)sqrt{left(x+1right)left(y+1right)}end{matrix}right.
2/left{{}begin{matrix}xsqrt{y^2+6}+ysqrt{x^2+3}7xyxsqrt{x^2+3}+ysqrt{y^2+6}x^2+y^2+2end{matrix}right.left{{}begin{matrix}xsqrt{y^2+6}+ysqrt{x^2+3}7xyxsqrt{x^2+3}+ysqrt{y^2+6}x^2+y^2+2end{matrix}right.
3/left{{}begin{matrix}left(2x+y-1right)left(sqrt{x+3}+sqrt{xy}+sqrt{x}right)8sqrt{x}left(sqrt{x+3}+sqrt{xy}right)^2+xy2xleft(6-xright)end...
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Giải hệ pt
1/\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}4x\sqrt{y+1}+8x=\left(4x^2-4x-3\right)\sqrt{x+1}\\\dfrac{x}{x+1}+x^2=\left(y+2\right)\sqrt{\left(x+1\right)\left(y+1\right)}\end{matrix}\right.\)
2/\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\sqrt{y^2+6}+y\sqrt{x^2+3}=7xy\\x\sqrt{x^2+3}+y\sqrt{y^2+6}=x^2+y^2+2\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\sqrt{y^2+6}+y\sqrt{x^2+3}=7xy\\x\sqrt{x^2+3}+y\sqrt{y^2+6}=x^2+y^2+2\end{matrix}\right.\)
3/\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(2x+y-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x+3}+\sqrt{xy}+\sqrt{x}\right)=8\sqrt{x}\\\left(\sqrt{x+3}+\sqrt{xy}\right)^2+xy=2x\left(6-x\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(2x+y-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x+3}+\sqrt{xy}+\sqrt{x}\right)=8\sqrt{x}\\\left(\sqrt{x+3}+\sqrt{xy}\right)^2+xy=2x\left(6-x\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
4/\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{xy+x+2}+\sqrt{x^2+x}-4\sqrt{x}=0\\xy+x^2+2=x\left(\sqrt{xy+2}+3\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{xy+x+2}+\sqrt{x^2+x}-4\sqrt{x}=0\\xy+x^2+2=x\left(\sqrt{xy+2}+3\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
m.n giúp e mấy bài này vs ạ!!