* Rút gọn biểu thức
a. \(3\sqrt{2}-4\sqrt{18}+2\sqrt{32}-\sqrt{50}\)
b. \(\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}+\sqrt{18}\)
c. \(5\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{5}}+\dfrac{1}{3}\sqrt{45}+\dfrac{5-\sqrt{5}}{\sqrt{5}}\)
d. \(\sqrt{7-4\sqrt{3}}+\sqrt{\left(1+\sqrt{3}\right)^2}\)
\(a,=3\sqrt{2}-12\sqrt{2}+8\sqrt{2}-5\sqrt{2}\)
\(=\sqrt{2}\left(3-12+8-5\right)=-6\sqrt{2}\)
\(b,=\left|\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}\right|+3\sqrt{2}=\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}+3\sqrt{2}=\sqrt{3}+2\sqrt{2}\)
\(c,=\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{5}+\dfrac{5}{\sqrt{5}}-1=3\sqrt{5}-1\)
\(d,=\sqrt{3-2.2\sqrt{3}+4}+\sqrt{\left(1+\sqrt{3}\right)^2}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(1+\sqrt{3}\right)^2}\)
\(=2-\sqrt{3}+1+\sqrt{3}=2\)
a) \(3\sqrt{2}-4\sqrt{18}+2\sqrt{32}-\sqrt{50}=3\sqrt{2}-4\sqrt{9.2}+2\sqrt{16.2}-\sqrt{25.2}\)
\(=3\sqrt{2}-12\sqrt{2}+8\sqrt{2}-5\sqrt{2}=-6\sqrt{2}\)
b) \(\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}+\sqrt{18}=\left|\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}\right|+\sqrt{9.2}=\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}+3\sqrt{2}\)
\(=2\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}\)
c) \(5\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{5}}+\dfrac{1}{3}\sqrt{45}+\dfrac{5-\sqrt{5}}{\sqrt{5}}=\sqrt{25.\dfrac{1}{5}}+\dfrac{1}{3}\sqrt{9.5}+\dfrac{\sqrt{5}\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)}{\sqrt{5}}\)
\(=\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{5}-1=3\sqrt{5}-1\)
d) \(\sqrt{7-4\sqrt{3}}+\sqrt{\left(1+\sqrt{3}\right)^2}=\sqrt{2^2-2.2.\sqrt{3}+\left(\sqrt{3}\right)^2}+\left|\sqrt{3}+1\right|\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}+\sqrt{3}+1=\left|2-\sqrt{3}\right|+\sqrt{3}+1=2-\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{3}+1=3\)
1) Rút gọn các biểu thức sau:
a) \(\sqrt[3]{27}\) - \(\sqrt[3]{-8}\) - \(\sqrt[3]{125}\)
b) \(\sqrt{20}\) - \(\sqrt{45}\) + 3\(\sqrt{18}\) + \(\sqrt{72}\)
c) 2\(\sqrt{5}\) + \(\sqrt{\left(1-\sqrt{5}\right)^2}\)
d) \(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{3}+1}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{3}-1}\) - 2\(\sqrt{3}\)
e) \(\dfrac{a-b}{\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}}\) - \(\dfrac{\sqrt{a^3}-\sqrt{b^3}}{a-b}\) với a ≥ 0 , b≥0 , a ≠ b
Câu 3: Rút gọn biểu thức sau:
a. \(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{5}-1}+\dfrac{1}{1+\sqrt{5}}\)
b. \(\sqrt{14-6\sqrt{5}}+\sqrt{\left(2-\sqrt{5}\right)^2}\)
c. \(\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}}-\dfrac{3-\sqrt{15}}{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}}\)
\(a,=\dfrac{\sqrt{5}+1+\sqrt{5}-1}{\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)}=\dfrac{2\sqrt{5}}{4}=\dfrac{\sqrt{5}}{2}\\ b,=\sqrt{\left(3-\sqrt{5}\right)^2}+\left|2-\sqrt{5}\right|=3-\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{5}-2=1\\ c,=\dfrac{2\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)}{2}-\dfrac{-\sqrt{3}\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)}{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}}=\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{3}=\sqrt{5}\)
rút gọn các biểu thức sau:
\(\dfrac{1}{2}\sqrt{20}+5\)
\(\sqrt{16}+\sqrt{64}\)
\(\sqrt{20}-\sqrt{45}+3\sqrt{18}\)
\(\sqrt{\left(2-\sqrt{2}\right)^2}+\sqrt{2}\)
A= \(\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{7}-5}-\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{7}+5}\)
B=\(\dfrac{\sqrt{7}+\sqrt{5}}{\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{5}}+\dfrac{\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{5}}{\sqrt{7}+\sqrt{5}}\)
mình cần gấp á. tại vì mình khá là ngu toán nên giúp mik vs
a) \(\dfrac{1}{2}\sqrt{20}+5=\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot2\sqrt{5}+5=5+\sqrt{5}\)
b) \(\sqrt{16}+\sqrt{64}=4+8=12\)
c) \(\sqrt{20}-\sqrt{45}+3\sqrt{18}=2\sqrt{5}-3\sqrt{5}+9\sqrt{2}=9\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{5}\)
d) \(\sqrt{\left(2-\sqrt{2}\right)^2}+\sqrt{2}=2-\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{2}=2\)
b1,tính
a,\(\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{7}-4\right)^2}+\sqrt{8-2\sqrt{7}}\)
b,\(\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-2\right)^2}+\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{5}}\)
b2,rút gọn các biểu thức sau
a,\(5\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{5}}+\dfrac{1}{2}\sqrt{20}+\sqrt{5}\)
b,\(\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{2}}+\sqrt{4,5}+\sqrt{12,5}\)
c,\(\sqrt{20}-\sqrt{45}+3\sqrt{18}+\sqrt{72}\)
d,\(0,1\times\sqrt{200}+2\times\sqrt{0,08}+0,4\times\sqrt{50}\)
Bài 1:
a/
$\sqrt{(\sqrt{7}-4)^2}+\sqrt{8-2\sqrt{7}}$
$=|\sqrt{7}-4|+\sqrt{7+1-2\sqrt{7}}=|\sqrt{7}-4|+\sqrt{(\sqrt{7}-1)^2}$
$=4-\sqrt{7}+|\sqrt{7}-1|=4-\sqrt{7}+\sqrt{7}-1=3$
b/
\(\sqrt{(\sqrt{5}-2)^2}+\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{5}}\\ =|\sqrt{5}-2|+\sqrt{5+1+2\sqrt{5}}\\ =\sqrt{5}-2+\sqrt{(\sqrt{5}+1)^2}\\ =\sqrt{5}-2+|\sqrt{5}+1|=\sqrt{5}-2+\sqrt{5}+1=2\sqrt{5}-1\)
Bài 2:
a. $=\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{5}=3\sqrt{5}$
b. $=\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}+\frac{3\sqrt{2}}{2}+\frac{5\sqrt{2}}{2}$
$=\frac{\sqrt{2}+3\sqrt{2}+5\sqrt{2}}{2}=\frac{9\sqrt{2}}{2}$
c.
$=2\sqrt{5}-3\sqrt{5}+9\sqrt{2}+6\sqrt{2}$
$=-\sqrt{5}+15\sqrt{2}$
d.
$=0,1.10\sqrt{2}+2.\frac{\sqrt{2}}{5}+0,4.5\sqrt{2}$
$=\sqrt{2}+0,4\sqrt{2}+2\sqrt{2}$
$=\sqrt{2}(1+0,4+2)=3,4\sqrt{2}$
* Rút gọn biểu thức
a. \(\left(2\sqrt{125}-3\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{180}\right):\left(-\sqrt{5}\right)+\sqrt{8}\)
b. \(\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}+\sqrt{18}\)
c. \(\sqrt{48}-6\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{3}}+\dfrac{\sqrt{3}-3}{\sqrt{3}}\)
d.\(\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{2}}{1-\sqrt{3}}-\dfrac{5}{\sqrt{5}}\right):\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{2}}\right)\)
a) \(\dfrac{2\sqrt{125}-3\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{180}}{-\sqrt{5}}+\sqrt{8}=\dfrac{2\sqrt{25.5}-3\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{36.5}}{-\sqrt{5}}+\sqrt{8}\)
\(=\dfrac{10\sqrt{5}-3\sqrt{5}-6\sqrt{5}}{-\sqrt{5}}+2\sqrt{2}=\dfrac{\sqrt{5}}{-\sqrt{5}}+2\sqrt{2}=2\sqrt{2}-1\)
b) \(\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}+\sqrt{18}=\left|\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}\right|+\sqrt{9.2}\)
\(=\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}+3\sqrt{2}=2\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}\)
c) \(\sqrt{48}-6\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{3}}+\dfrac{\sqrt{3}-3}{\sqrt{3}}=\sqrt{16.3}-2\sqrt{9.\dfrac{1}{3}}+\dfrac{\sqrt{3}\left(1-\sqrt{3}\right)}{\sqrt{3}}\)
\(=4\sqrt{3}-2\sqrt{3}+1-\sqrt{3}=1+\sqrt{3}\)
d) \(\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{2}}{1-\sqrt{3}}-\dfrac{5}{\sqrt{5}}\right):\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{2}}=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{2}\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)}{1-\sqrt{3}}-\sqrt{5}\right).\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{2}\right)\)
\(=\left(-\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{5}\right)\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{2}\right)=-\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{2}\right)\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{2}\right)=-3\)
Câu 1: Rút gọn các biểu thức sau:
A= (\(\sqrt{48}\) - 2\(\sqrt{3}\) + 2\(\sqrt{5}\) )\(\sqrt{5}\) - 2\(\sqrt{45}\)-\(\sqrt{3}\)
B= (\(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{2}}\)\(-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{2}}\)).\(\dfrac{1}{\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)^2}\)
C= \(2\sqrt{a}\)-\(\sqrt{9a^3}\) a\(^2\) \(\sqrt{\dfrac{4}{a}}\)+ \(\dfrac{2}{a^2}\)\(\sqrt{25a^3}\) với a > 0
a: Ta có: \(A=\left(\sqrt{48}-2\sqrt{3}+2\sqrt{5}\right)\cdot\sqrt{5}-2\sqrt{45}-\sqrt{3}\)
\(=\left(2\sqrt{3}+2\sqrt{5}\right)\cdot\sqrt{5}-6\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\)
\(=2\sqrt{15}+10-6\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\)
b: Ta có: \(B=\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{2}}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{2}}\right)\cdot\dfrac{1}{\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{2}}{3}\cdot\dfrac{1}{3+2\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{2}}{9+6\sqrt{2}}=\dfrac{-8+6\sqrt{2}}{3}\)
rút gọn biểu thức A=\(\dfrac{\left(2-\sqrt{a}\right)-\left(\sqrt{a+3}\right)}{1+2\sqrt{a}}\) (với a>0) ; B=\(\dfrac{1}{1-\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}}-\dfrac{1}{1-\sqrt{2-\sqrt{3}}}\); C=\(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{5-2}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{5+\sqrt{2}}}\)
\(A=\dfrac{2-\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{a}-3}{2\sqrt{a}+1}=-1\)
\(B=\dfrac{1}{1-\sqrt{2+\sqrt{3}}}-\dfrac{1}{1-\sqrt{2-\sqrt{3}}}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}-1}-\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}+1}\)
\(=\dfrac{2-\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{2}-2+\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{2}}{5-2\sqrt{6}-1}\)
\(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{2}}{4-2\sqrt{6}}=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}}=-\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}\)
Rút gọn các biểu thức sau:
a. \(\dfrac{8}{\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}\right)^2}\) - \(\dfrac{8}{\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}\)
b.\(\dfrac{1}{4-3\sqrt{2}}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{4+3\sqrt{2}}\)
c.\(\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{7}+3}{\sqrt{7}-3}-\dfrac{\sqrt{7}-3}{\sqrt{7}+3}\right)\): \(\sqrt{28}\)
d.\(\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{3}}\)+\(\dfrac{4}{\sqrt{7}+\sqrt{3}}\)
a: Ta có: \(\dfrac{8}{\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}\right)^2}-\dfrac{8}{\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{8}{8+2\sqrt{15}}-\dfrac{8}{8-2\sqrt{15}}\)
\(=\dfrac{64-16\sqrt{15}-64-16\sqrt{15}}{4}\)
\(=\dfrac{-32\sqrt{15}}{4}=-8\sqrt{15}\)
b: Ta có: \(\dfrac{1}{4-3\sqrt{2}}-\dfrac{1}{4+3\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=\dfrac{4+3\sqrt{2}-4+3\sqrt{2}}{-2}\)
\(=-\dfrac{6\sqrt{2}}{2}=-3\sqrt{2}\)
b) \(\dfrac{1}{4-3\sqrt{2}}-\dfrac{1}{4+3\sqrt{2}}=\dfrac{4+3\sqrt{2}-4+3\sqrt{2}}{\left(4-3\sqrt{2}\right)\left(4+3\sqrt{2}\right)}=\dfrac{6\sqrt{2}}{-2}=-3\sqrt{2}\)
c) \(\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{7}+3}{\sqrt{7}-3}-\dfrac{\sqrt{7}-3}{\sqrt{7}+3}\right):\sqrt{28}=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{7}+3\right)^2-\left(\sqrt{7}-3\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{7}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{7}+3\right)}:\sqrt{28}=\dfrac{16+6\sqrt{7}-16+6\sqrt{7}}{7-9}=\dfrac{12\sqrt{7}}{-2}=-6\sqrt{7}\)
