2S=2+1+1/2+...+1/2^100

=>S=2-1/2^101

=>\(S=\dfrac{2^{102}-1}{2^{101}}\)

Chứng minh cái gì thế bạn?

Mình thiếu nhé , CM chia hết cho 43

Đề bài : Chứng minh rằng : S=1+6+6²+...+6^20-15 chia hết cho 43.

Ta có : S=1+6+6²+...+6²⁰¹⁵

=(1+6+6²)+(6³+6⁴+6⁵)+...+(6²⁰¹³+6²⁰¹⁴+6²⁰¹⁵)

=1(1+6+6²)+6³(1+6+6²)+...+6²⁰¹³(1+6+6²)

=1.43+6³.43+...+6².43

Vì 43\(⋮\)43 nên 1.43+6³.43+...+6²⁰¹³.43\(⋮\)43

hay S\(⋮\)43

Vậy S\(⋮\)43.

Ta có : \(\frac{1}{4^2}=\frac{1}{4.4}< \frac{1}{3.4}\)

           \(\frac{1}{5^2}=\frac{1}{5.5}< \frac{1}{4.5}\)     

           \(\frac{1}{6^2}=\frac{1}{6.6}< \frac{1}{5.6}\)

            ...

            \(\frac{1}{100^2}=\frac{1}{100.100}< \frac{1}{99.100}\)

\(\Rightarrow\)K<\(\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+\frac{1}{5.6}+...+\frac{1}{99.100}\)

K<\(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\)

K<\(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{100}< \frac{1}{3}\)

\(\Rightarrow K< \frac{1}{3}\)  (1)

Ta có : \(\frac{1}{4^2}=\frac{1}{4.4}=\frac{1}{16}\)

            \(\frac{1}{5^2}=\frac{1}{5.5}>\frac{1}{5.6}\)

            \(\frac{1}{6^2}=\frac{1}{6.6}>\frac{1}{6.7}\)

             ...

             \(\frac{1}{99^2}=\frac{1}{99.99}>\frac{1}{99.100}\)

             \(\frac{1}{100^2}=\frac{1}{100.100}>\frac{1}{100.101}\)

\(\Rightarrow K>\frac{1}{16}+\frac{1}{5.6}+\frac{1}{6.7}+...+\frac{1}{99.100}+\frac{1}{100.101}\)

K>\(\frac{1}{16}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{7}...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}+\frac{1}{100}-\frac{1}{101}\)

K>\(\frac{1}{16}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{101}>\frac{1}{5}\)  (2)

Từ (1) và (2)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{5}< K< \frac{1}{3}\)

Vậy \(\frac{1}{5}< K< \frac{1}{3}.\)

Chắc đề thế này! 

\(S=1+2+2^2+2^3+2^4+...+2^{2014}\)

\(2S=2+2^2+2^3+2^4+...+2^{2015}\)

\(2S-S=\left(2+2^2+2^3+...+2^{2015}\right)-\left(1+2+2^2+...+2^{2014}\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow2S-S=S=2^{2015}-1< 2^{2015}\Rightarrow S< D\)