_____________, the disaster would not have happened.
A/ Had you have obeyed the orders
B/ You had obeyed the orders
C/ You obeyed the orders
D/ Had you obeyed the orders
1. The wedding day was ________ chosen by the parents of the groom.
A. careless B. careful C. carelessly D. carefully
2. Peter usually helps his mother with the ________________.
A. housework B. homework C. chores D. household
3. __________ someone is considered as rude.
A. Looking at B. Waving C. Greeting D. Pointing at
4. I lost my key. I’ll have to _________________________.
A. have other key made B. have another key made
C. be made a key D. damage another key
5. ________ the fifth largest among the nine planets that make up moor solar system.
A. The Earth is B. The Earth being C. That the Earth is D. Being the Earth
6. People don, t like the way he shows off, ______ ?
A. don,t they B. do they C. does he D. doesn,t he
7. He went to the cinema ________ he had done his homework.
A. before B. until C. by the time D. after
8. Books are still a cheap way to get information and ________________.
A. entertainment B. entertain C. entertaining D. entertainer
9. To Americans, it is impolite to ask someone about age, _________ and salary.
A. marry B. married C. marriage D. marrying
10. __________ actress’s life is in many ways unlike that of other women.
A. An B. A C. As D. That the
11. Before _______________, they used horse-drawn wooden carts.
A. farmers have had tractors B. tractors owned by farmers
C. having tractors farmers D. farmers had tractors
12.You can join the club when you _____________ a bit older.
A. will have got B. will get C. get D. are getting
13. The bathroom is ___________ the bedroom and the kitchen.
A. right B. next C. between D. left
14. The news _________ may not be true.
A. that the prisoner will be released B. when the prisoner will be released
C. of released the prisoner D. about the prisoner release
15. Go straight on and __________ the third turning on the right.
A. take B. get C. make D. catch
16. At the station, we often see the sign “______________ for pickpockets.”
A. Watch on B. Watch out C. Watch up D. Watch at
17. The school _____________ a system of monthly tests in place of an annual exam.
A. gathered B. took C. collected D. adopted
18. Would you be kind ____________ to open the door for me?
A. much B. enough C. of D. with
19. ______ that Columbus discovered America.
A. In 1492 B. There was in 1492 C. That was in 1492 D. It was in 1492
20. The club ____________ last year.
A. had been opened B. was opened C. has been opened D. was being opened
21. In rainy seasons, roads in the villages are always ___________.
A. mud B. mudded C. mudding D. muddy
22. _______________ , this disaster would not have happened.
A. Had you have obeyed orders B. You obeyed orders
C. Had you obeyed orders D. You had obeyed orders
23. She said _____________ and asked if she could get me anything.
A. she would be going shopping B. she was going shopping
C. she will go shopping D. she is going shopping
24. Most underdeveloped countries are in ____________ of technical assistance.
A. need B. lack C. excess D. shortage
25. ______________ had booked in advance were allowed in.
A. Only who were those B. Only were those who
C. Only who D. Only those who
26. If I had worked harder at school, _________________________________.
A. I will sit in a comfortable office now
B. I would be sitting in a comfortable office now
C. I would have sat in a comfortable office now
D. I will be sitting in a comfortable office now
27. This is the best play ____________ I have ever seen.
A. which B. what C. whom D. that
28. I had no sooner closed the door ____________ somebody started knocking on it.
A. as B. that C. than D. when
29. She left early __________________.
A. so she be at home when he arrived B. so as to be at home when he arrived
C. so as that to be at home when he arrived D. so that to be at home when he arrived
30. They ___________ for Japan at 10:30 tomorrow.
A. will be leaving B. have left C. are left D. will have left
31. I ________________ the hot weather in the south.
A. used to B. use to C. uses to D. am used to
32. My mother said _____________ my study results the year before.
A. she is satisfied with B. she is satisfied to
C. she was satisfied to D. she was satisfied with
33. _______________ told me this refused to give his name.
A. The man whom B. The man whom was
C. The man who was D. The man who
34. The police are searching for a tall dark man ___________ a beard.
A. on B. in C. and D. with
35. By September next year, I ___________________ here for ten years.
A. will be working B. work
C. will have been working D. have been working
36. The first customer ______________________ this morning was quite rude.
A. dealing with B. with whom we dealt
C. to deal with D. dealt with
37. Never before ___________________ such a beautiful waterfall.
A. that I have seen B. do I see C. have I seen D. I have seen
38. Pupils should have their eyes _________________ regularly.
A. tested B. to test C. test D. testing
39. My brother likes music very much. He ________ to music while working.
A. used to listen B. is used to listening C. is used to listen D. used to be listening
40. If you are agreeable _________________ our proposal, we’ll go ahead.
A. with B. for C. about D. to
1. The wedding day was ________ chosen by the parents of the groom.
A. careless B. careful C. carelessly D. carefully
2. Peter usually helps his mother with the ________________.
A. housework B. homework C. chores D. household
3. __________ someone is considered as rude.
A. Looking at B. Waving C. Greeting D. Pointing at
4. I lost my key. I’ll have to _________________________.
A. have other key made B. have another key made
C. be made a key D. damage another key
5. ________ the fifth largest among the nine planets that make up moor solar system.
A. The Earth is B. The Earth being C. That the Earth is D. Being the Earth
6. People don, t like the way he shows off, ______ ?
A. don,t they B. do they C. does he D. doesn,t he
7. He went to the cinema ________ he had done his homework.
A. before B. until C. by the time D. after
8. Books are still a cheap way to get information and ________________.
A. entertainment B. entertain C. entertaining D. entertainer
9. To Americans, it is impolite to ask someone about age, _________ and salary.
A. marry B. married C. marriage D. marrying
10. __________ actress’s life is in many ways unlike that of other women.
A. An B. A C. As D. That the
11. Before _______________, they used horse-drawn wooden carts.
A. farmers have had tractors B. tractors owned by farmers
C. having tractors farmers D. farmers had tractors
12.You can join the club when you _____________ a bit older.
A. will have got B. will get C. get D. are getting
13. The bathroom is ___________ the bedroom and the kitchen.
A. right B. next C. between D. left
14. The news _________ may not be true.
A. that the prisoner will be released B. when the prisoner will be released
C. of released the prisoner D. about the prisoner release
15. Go straight on and __________ the third turning on the right.
A. take B. get C. make D. catch
16. At the station, we often see the sign “______________ for pickpockets.”
A. Watch on B. Watch out C. Watch up D. Watch at
17. The school _____________ a system of monthly tests in place of an annual exam.
A. gathered B. took C. collected D. adopted
18. Would you be kind ____________ to open the door for me?
A. much B. enough C. of D. with
19. ______ that Columbus discovered America.
A. In 1492 B. There was in 1492 C. That was in 1492 D. It was in 1492
20. The club ____________ last year.
A. had been opened B. was opened C. has been opened D. was being opened
21. In rainy seasons, roads in the villages are always ___________.
A. mud B. mudded C. mudding D. muddy
22. _______________ , this disaster would not have happened.
A. Had you have obeyed orders B. You obeyed orders
C. Had you obeyed orders D. You had obeyed orders
23. She said _____________ and asked if she could get me anything.
A. she would be going shopping B. she was going shopping
C. she will go shopping D. she is going shopping
24. Most underdeveloped countries are in ____________ of technical assistance.
A. need B. lack C. excess D. shortage
25. ______________ had booked in advance were allowed in.
A. Only who were those B. Only were those who
C. Only who D. Only those who
26. If I had worked harder at school, _________________________________.
A. I will sit in a comfortable office now
B. I would be sitting in a comfortable office now
C. I would have sat in a comfortable office now
D. I will be sitting in a comfortable office now
27. This is the best play ____________ I have ever seen.
A. which B. what C. whom D. that
28. I had no sooner closed the door ____________ somebody started knocking on it.
A. as B. that C. than D. when
29. She left early __________________.
A. so she be at home when he arrived B. so as to be at home when he arrived
C. so as that to be at home when he arrived D. so that to be at home when he arrived
30. They ___________ for Japan at 10:30 tomorrow.
A. will be leaving B. have left C. are left D. will have left
31. I ________________ the hot weather in the south.
A. used to B. use to C. uses to D. am used to
32. My mother said _____________ my study results the year before.
A. she is satisfied with B. she is satisfied to
C. she was satisfied to D. she was satisfied with
33. _______________ told me this refused to give his name.
A. The man whom B. The man whom was
C. The man who was D. The man who
34. The police are searching for a tall dark man ___________ a beard.
A. on B. in C. and D. with
35. By September next year, I ___________________ here for ten years.
A. will be working B. work
C. will have been working D. have been working
36. The first customer ______________________ this morning was quite rude.
A. dealing with B. with whom we dealt
C. to deal with D. dealt with
37. Never before ___________________ such a beautiful waterfall.
A. that I have seen B. do I see C. have I seen D. I have seen
38. Pupils should have their eyes _________________ regularly.
A. tested B. to test C. test D. testing
39. My brother likes music very much. He ________ to music while working.
A. used to listen B. is used to listening C. is used to listen D. used to be listening
40. If you are agreeable _________________ our proposal, we’ll go ahead.
A. with B. for C. about D. to
Hãy dùng hình thức dúng của động từ trong ngoặc, dùng câu điều kiện tổng hợp
1. If he (pass).................his examination, he will have a celebration
2. You would study better if you (not, talk).....................so much
3. What do (do)................if you hear the burglar alarm?
4. What (happen).....................if he were absent today?
5. If he (not, prepare)................his lessons, he would be punished
6. If I (be)..................rich, I would help the poor
7. If he had called me, I (be)..........................happy to go
8. She (visit)................if she had known you were living in New York
9. You (not, get)..................any trouble if you had obeyed his direction
10. If he (come)........................here now he (meet)..........................all of us
Hãy dùng hình thức dúng của động từ trong ngoặc, dùng câu điều kiện tổng hợp
1. If he (pass).......passes..........his examination, he will have a celebration
2. You would study better if you (not, talk).........didn't talk............so much
3. What will you do (do)................if you hear the burglar alarm?
4. What (happen)..........would happen...........if he were absent today?
5. If he (not, prepare).......didn't prepare.........his lessons, he would be punished
6. If I (be).........were.........rich, I would help the poor
7. If he had called me, I (be)...........would have been...............happy to go
8. She (visit).........would have visited.......if she had known you were living in New York
9. You (not, get)........wouldn't have got..........any trouble if you had obeyed his direction
10. If he (come)...........comes.............here now he (meet)............will meet..............all of us
1 we did not visit the museum because we had no time a if we have time , we will visit the museum b if we had time , we would visit the museum c if we had had time , we would have visited the museum d if we had had time , we will visit the museum 2 he looked frightened as if he ................ a ghost a sees b is seeing c has seen d had seen 3 ........... resigned , we would have been forced to sack him a had he not b had not he c he had not d he not had 4 if you ................ me about the bad service , we’d have eaten there a did not tell b would not have told c had not told d had told 5 the teacher was absent today, so class was canceled . if she ........... absent again tomorrow , class ........ tomorrow,too a is/will cancel b is / will be canceled c was / would be canceled d was/ would cancel 6 if you .................. to my advice in the first place , you............... in this mess right now a listen/will be b had listened / would not have been c will listened / would not be d had listened/ would not be 7 if i had been absent from class yesterday , i ............. the math test a would missed b would have missed c will miss d miss 8 if you ............... here earlier , you ............. her a had come / would have met b come / meet c came / would meet d comes will meet 9 i think you should stop smoking a if i am you , i will stop smoking b if i were you , i will stop smoking c if i were you , i would stop smoking d if i had been you , i would stop smoking 10 if i were , i would work harder a you would rather not work so hard c you should work harder c you should work with me d do not work so hard
1 we did not visit the museum because we had no time
a if we have time , we will visit the museum
b if we had time , we would visit the museum
c if we had had time , we would have visited the museum
d if we had had time , we will visit the museum
2 he looked frightened as if he ................
a ghost a sees b is seeing c has seen d had seen
3 ........... resigned , we would have been forced to sack him
a had he not b had not he c he had not d he not had
4 if you ................ me about the bad service , we’d have eaten there
a did not tell b would not have told c had not told d had told
5 the teacher was absent today, so class was canceled . if she ........... absent again tomorrow , class ........ tomorrow,too
a is/will cancel b is / will be canceled c was / would be canceled d was/ would cancel
6 if you .................. to my advice in the first place , you............... in this mess right now
a listen/will be b had listened / would not have been c will listened / would not be d had listened/ would not be
7 if i had been absent from class yesterday , i ............. the math test
a would missed b would have missed c will miss d miss
8 if you ............... here earlier , you ............. her
a had come / would have met b come / meet c came / would meet d comes will meet
9 i think you should stop smoking
a if i am you , i will stop smoking
b if i were you , i will stop smoking
c if i were you , i would stop smoking
d if i had been you , i would stop smoking
10 if i were , i would work harder
a you would rather not work so hard
b you should work harder
c you should work with me
d do not work so hard
Exercise 2: Identify the one that has a mistake by circling the corresponding letter a, b, c, d.
74. If I am 10 centimeters taller, I would play basketball. A b c d
75. If the doctors could find in the remedy, a lot of people would be saved. A b c d
76. If she bought that house now, she ran out of money. A b c d
77. What you would do if you could speak French well? A b c d
78. If I had known he is not at home, I wouldn’t have gone all the way to his house. A b c d
79. If I had known that the road were flooded, I would never have taken that way. A b c d
80. If I were you, I will go to the dentist’s and have the tooth checked. a b c d
81. If you hadn’t left the car unlocked, it wouldn’t have be stolen. a. b. c. d
82. What would happen because I pressed that red button? a. b. c. d
83. If the weather is fine today, we would go to the beach. a. b c. d.
84. If you will study harder, you will surely pass the coming exams with good results. a. b. c. d
85. If the weather weren’t too bad, we would to go swimming. a. b. c. d
86. If he weren’t too old, he would apply to the job as a war reporter. a. b c. d
87.If drivers obeyed the speed limit, fewer accidents occur. a. b. c. d
88. If I would have studied Russian at school, I would have understood him easily. a. b. c. d
Exercise 2: Identify the one that has a mistake by circling the corresponding letter a, b, c, d.
74. If I am=>were 10 centimeters taller, I would play basketball. A b c d
75. If the doctors could find=>have found in the remedy, a lot of people would be saved. A b c d
76. If she bought that house now, she ran=>would run out of money. A b c d
77. What you would=>would you do if you could speak French well? A b c d
78. If I had known he is=>was not at home, I wouldn’t have gone all the way to his house. A b c d
79. If I had known that the road were=>was flooded, I would never have taken that way. A b c d
80. If I were you, I will=>would go to the dentist’s and have the tooth checked. a b c d
81. If you hadn’t left the car unlocked, it wouldn’t have be=>been stolen. a. b. c. d
82. What would happen because=>if I pressed that red button? a. b. c. d
83. If the weather is=>were fine today, we would go to the beach. a. b c. d.
84. If you will=> 0 study harder, you will surely pass the coming exams with good results. a. b. c. d
85. If the weather weren’t too bad, we would to=> 0 go swimming. a. b. c. d
86. If he weren’t too old, he would apply to=>for the job as a war reporter. a. b c. d
87.If drivers obeyed the speed limit, fewer accidents occur=>would occur. a. b. c. d
88. If I would have=>had studied Russian at school, I would have understood him easily. a. b. c. d
3. _______ if you happened to win the lottery?
A. What did you do
B. What would you do
C. What had you done
D. What will you do
4. _______ him from participating in the robbery, that would have been another story.
A. Have you prevented
B. Had you prevented
C. Did you prevent
D. Do you prevent
5.But for the safety-belt, the boy _______ more serious injuries in that accident.
A. will have suffered
B. has suffered
C. would have suffered
D. had suffered
6. Her colleagues suggested that she _______ second thought about that offer.
A. give
B. giving
C. given
D. to give
3 B - câu điều kiện loại 2 4. B- Rút gọn câu điều kiện loại 3
5. C - giả định câu điều kiện loại 3 6. give - cấu trúc với bare infinitive dùng với suggest
Put the verbs in brackets into the correct tenses and word order.
1 If I had known that you were in hospital I (visit) you.
2 The ground was very soft. But for that, my horse (win).
3 If you (arrive) ten minutes earlier you would have got a seat.
4 You would have seen my garden at its best if you (be) here last week.
5 But for his quickness I (be) killed.
6 I shouldn't have believed it if I (not see) it with my own eyes.
7 If he had slipped he (fall) 500 metres.
8 If he had asked you, (you accept)?
9 If I (had) a map I would have been all right.
10 If I (know) that you were coming I'd have baked a cake.
11 I (offer) to help him if I had realized that he was ill.
12 If you had left that wasp alone it (not sting) you.
13 If I (realize) what a bad driver you were I wouldn't have come with you.
14 If I had realized that the traffic lights were red I (stop).
15 But for the fog we (reach) our destination ages ago.
16 If you had told me that he never paid his debts I (not lend) him the money.
17 If you (not sneeze) he wouldn't have known that we were there.
18 If you (put) some mustard in the sandwiches they would have tasted better.
19 The hens (not get) into the house if you had shut the door.
20 If he had known that the river was dangerous he (not try) to swim across it.
21 If you (speak) more slowly he might have understood you.
22 If he had known the whole story he (not be) so angry.
23 I shouldn't have eaten it if I (know) that there was ginger in it.
24 If I (try) again I think that I would have succeeded.
25 You (not get) into trouble if you had obeyed my instructions.
26 If you hadn't been in such a hurry you (not put) sugar into the sauce instead of salt.
27 If I (be) ready when he called he would have taken me with him.
28 She had a headache; otherwise she (come) with us.
29 If she had listened to my directions she (not turn) down the wrong street.
30 If you (look) at the engine for a moment you would have seen what was missing.
31 Rome (be captured) by her enemies if the geese hadn't cackled.
32 He would have been arrested if he (try) to leave the country.
33 I (take) a taxi if I had realized that it was such a long way.
34 You (save) me a lot of trouble if you had told me where you were going.
35 They would have forced their way into the house if I (not call) for help.
Eo ôi dài ghê
1, would have visited
2, would have won
3, had arrived
4, had been
5, would have been
6, hadn't seen
7, would have fallen
8, would you have accepted
9, had had
10, had known
11, would have offer
12, wouldn't have stung
13, had realized
14, would have stopped
15, would have reached
16, wouldn't have lent
17, had sneezed
18, had put
19, couldn't have got
20, wouldn't have tried
21, had spoken
22, wouldn't have been
23, had known
24, had tried
25, wouldn't have got
26, wouldn't have put
27, had been
28, would have come
29, wouldn't have turned
30, had looked
31, would have captured
32, had tried
33, would have taken
34, would have saved
35, hadn't called
Mark the letter A, B, Cor D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions
The flight instructor, ________ at the air base, said that the orders not to flight had been given.
A. when interviewed
B. when he interviewed
C. when his interview
D. when interviewing
Đáp án là A.
Ở đây “when interviewed” được hiểu là “when he was interviewed”
Work in pairs. Swap the questions you wrote in exercise 6 and write answers to them. Use the phrases in exercises 4 to help you.
Could you tell me what the job involves?
-It involves greeting customers and taking orders.
-Sometimes you will have to work in the kitchen.
1. Could you please explain the specific responsibilities of waiters and kitchen staff in your café?
(Xin bạn giải thích cụ thể trách nhiệm của nhân viên phục vụ và nhân viên bếp tại quán cà phê của mình?)
=> Sure, as a waiter, your responsibilities would include greeting customers, taking orders, serving food and drinks, and handling payments. As for the kitchen staff, you would be responsible for preparing and cooking food, ensuring that the kitchen is clean and well-organized, and helping with food inventory and ordering supplies.
(Chắc chắn rồi, với tư cách là người phục vụ, trách nhiệm của bạn sẽ bao gồm chào đón khách hàng, nhận đơn đặt hàng, phục vụ đồ ăn và thức uống cũng như xử lý các khoản thanh toán. Đối với nhân viên nhà bếp, bạn sẽ chịu trách nhiệm chuẩn bị và nấu thức ăn, đảm bảo rằng nhà bếp sạch sẽ và được sắp xếp hợp lý, đồng thời giúp kiểm kê thực phẩm và đặt hàng cung cấp.)
2. I’d like to know what kind of experience do you usually look for in a candidate for this job?
(Tôi muốn biết bạn thường tìm kiếm loại kinh nghiệm nào ở ứng viên cho công việc này?)
=>We usually look for candidates who have some experience working in a similar role, but we are also open to training people who are motivated and eager to learn.
(Chúng tôi thường tìm kiếm những ứng viên có một số kinh nghiệm làm việc ở vị trí tương tự, nhưng chúng tôi cũng sẵn sàng đào tạo những người năng động và ham học hỏi.)
3. I'd be interested to know what personal qualities do you think are necessary to be successful in this role?
(Tôi rất háo hức muốn biết những phẩm chất cá nhân nào bạn nghĩ là cần thiết để thành công trong vai trò này?)
=> We value people who are friendly, outgoing, and able to work well under pressure. Attention to detail and a strong work ethic are also important qualities for this job.
(Chúng tôi đánh giá cao những người thân thiện, hướng ngoại và có thể làm việc tốt dưới áp lực. Chú ý đến chi tiết và đạo đức làm việc mạnh mẽ cũng là những phẩm chất quan trọng cho công việc này.)
4. Can you tell me what the typical working hours are for this job, and what is the hourly rate of pay?
(Bạn có thể cho tôi biết thời gian làm việc thông thường của công việc này là bao nhiêu và mức lương trả theo giờ là bao nhiêu?)
=> We typically offer part-time positions with flexible schedules, including evenings and weekends. Our hourly rate of pay is competitive and based on experience.
(Chúng tôi thường cung cấp các vị trí bán thời gian với lịch trình linh hoạt, kể cả buổi tối và cuối tuần. Mức lương hàng giờ của chúng tôi là cạnh tranh và dựa trên kinh nghiệm.)
5. Can you tell me how I can register a day off?
(Bạn có thể cho tôi biết làm thế nào tôi có thể đăng ký một ngày nghỉ?)
=> When it comes to scheduling for our part-time employees during the holidays, we usually ask them to provide us with their availability and try to accommodate their preferences as much as possible.
(Khi lên lịch cho nhân viên bán thời gian của chúng tôi trong kỳ nghỉ, chúng tôi thường yêu cầu họ cung cấp cho chúng tôi lịch trình có thể làm được của họ và cố gắng đáp ứng sở thích của họ càng nhiều càng tốt.)
6. I want to know if there is any particular uniform or dress code that employees are expected to adhere to?
(Tôi muốn biết liệu có bất kỳ quy tắc đồng phục hoặc trang phục cụ thể nào mà nhân viên phải tuân theo không?)
=> We require all staff to wear black pants or skirts, and a black or white shirt. We also provide aprons for kitchen staff.
(Chúng tôi yêu cầu tất cả nhân viên mặc quần hoặc váy đen và áo sơ mi màu đen hoặc trắng. Chúng tôi cũng cung cấp tạp dề cho nhân viên nhà bếp.)
81. The traffic rules should be obeyed by drivers.
A. Drivers should obey the traffic rules.
B. Drivers should be obeyed the traffic rules.
C. Drivers should be obey the traffic rules.
D. Drivers should obeyed the traffic rules.