Lời giải:

a.

\(A=\left[\frac{(2+x)^2}{(2-x)(2+x)}+\frac{4x^2}{(2-x)(2+x)}-\frac{(2-x)^2}{(2-x)(2+x)}\right]:\frac{x(x-3)}{x^2(2-x)}\)

\(=\frac{(2+x)^2+4x^2-(2-x)^2}{(2-x)(2+x)}.\frac{x^2(2-x)}{x(x-3)}=\frac{4x(x+2)}{(2-x)(2+x)}.\frac{x^2(2-x)}{x(x-3)}=\frac{4x^2}{x-3}\)

b.

Khi $x=12$ thì $A=\frac{4.12^2}{12-3}=64$

c. 

$A=1\Leftrightarrow \frac{4x^2}{x-3}=1$

$\Leftrightarrow 4x^2=x-3$

$\Leftrightarrow 4x^2-x+3=0$

$\Leftrightarrow (2x-\frac{1}{4})^2=-\frac{47}{16}< 0$ (vô lý)

Vậy không tồn tại $x$

d. Để $A$ nguyên thì $\frac{4x^2}{x-3}$ nguyên

$\Leftrightarrow 4x^2\vdots x-3$

$\Leftrightarrow 4(x^2-9)+36\vdots x-3$

$\Leftrightarrow 36\vdots x-3$

$\Leftrightarrow x-3\in\left\{\pm 1;\pm 2;\pm 3;\pm 4;\pm 9; \pm 12; \pm 36\right\}$

Đến đây bạn có thể tự tìm $x$ được rồi, chú ý ĐKXĐ để loại ra những giá trị không thỏa mãn.

e.

$A>4\Leftrightarrow \frac{4x^2}{x-3}>4$

$\Leftrightarrow \frac{x^2}{x-3}>1$

$\Leftrightarrow \frac{x^2-x+3}{x-3}>0$

$\Leftrightarrow x-3>0$ (do $x^2-x+3>0$ với mọi $x$ thuộc ĐKXĐ)

$\Leftrightarrow x>3$. Kết hợp với đkxđ suy ra $x>3$

a: \(A=\dfrac{x+x-2-2x-4}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\cdot\left(\dfrac{x+2-2x}{1-x}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{-6}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\left(x-2\right)}{x-1}\)

\(=\dfrac{-6}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-1\right)}\)

b: Thay x=-4 vào A, ta được:

\(A=-\dfrac{6}{\left(-4+2\right)\left(-4-1\right)}=\dfrac{-6}{-2\cdot\left(-5\right)}=\dfrac{-6}{10}=\dfrac{-3}{5}\)

a)

\(S=\left(\dfrac{x}{x^2-36}-\dfrac{x-6}{x^2+6x}\right):\dfrac{2x-6}{x^2+6x}+\dfrac{x}{6-x}\)

\(S=\left(\dfrac{x}{\left(x+6\right)\left(x-6\right)}-\dfrac{x-6}{x\left(x+6\right)}\right)\cdot\dfrac{x\left(x+6\right)}{2\left(x-3\right)}-\dfrac{x}{x-6}\)

\(S=\left(\dfrac{x^2-\left(x-6\right)^2}{x\left(x+6\right)\left(x-6\right)}\right)\cdot\dfrac{x\left(x+6\right)}{2\left(x-3\right)}-\dfrac{x}{x-6}\)

\(S=\left(\dfrac{x^2-x^2+12x-36}{x\left(x+6\right)\left(x-6\right)}\right)\cdot\dfrac{x\left(x+6\right)}{2\left(x-3\right)}-\dfrac{x}{x-6}\)

\(S=\dfrac{12\left(x-3\right)}{x\left(x+6\right)\left(x-6\right)}\cdot\dfrac{x\left(x+6\right)}{2\left(x-3\right)}-\dfrac{x}{x-6}\)

\(S=\dfrac{6}{x-6}-\dfrac{x}{x-6}\)

\(S=\dfrac{6-x}{x-6}=-1\)

b) Vì giá trị của biểu thức S không phụ thuộc vào giá trị của biến nên với mọi giá trị của x ta đều có giá trị của S là - 1.

a, \(A=\left(\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+3}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-3}-\dfrac{3x+3}{x-9}\right):\left(\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}-3}-1\right)\)

\(=\left[\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}-\dfrac{3x+3}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\right]:\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-2-\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)

\(=\dfrac{2x-6\sqrt{x}+x+3\sqrt{x}-3x-3}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}:\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-2-\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)

\(=\dfrac{-3\sqrt{x}-3}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}:\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)

\(=\dfrac{-3}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)

b, \(A\in Z\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{-3}{\sqrt{x}+3}\in Z\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}+3\inƯ_3=\left\{\pm1;\pm3\right\}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=0\)

\(a,A=\left(\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+3}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-3}-\dfrac{3x+3}{x-9}\right):\left(\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}-3}-1\right)\left(x\ge0;x\ne9\right)\\ A=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)+\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)-3x-3}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}:\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-2-\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}-3}\\ A=\dfrac{2x-6\sqrt{x}+x+3\sqrt{x}-3x-3}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}+1}\\ A=\dfrac{-3\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}+1}=\dfrac{-3}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)

\(b,A\in Z\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{-3}{\sqrt{x}+3}\in Z\Leftrightarrow-3⋮\sqrt{x}+3\\ \Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}+3\inƯ\left(-3\right)=\left\{-3;-1;1;3\right\}\\ \Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}\in\left\{-6;-4;-2;0\right\}\)

Mà \(\sqrt{x}\ge0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\in\left\{0\right\}\)

Vậy \(x=0\) thì A nguyên

`a)(2sqrtx-9)/(x-5sqrtx+6)-(sqrtx+3)/(sqrtx-2)-(2sqrtx+1)/(3-sqrtx)(x>=0,x ne 4,x ne 9)`

`=(2sqrtx-9)/(x-5sqrtx+6)-(sqrtx+3)/(sqrtx-2)+(2sqrtx+1)/(sqrtx-3)`

`=(2sqrtx-9+(sqrtx-3)(sqrtx+3)+(2sqrtx+1)(sqrtx-2))/(x-5sqrtx+6)`

`=(2sqrtx-9+x-9+2x-3sqrtx-2)/(x-5sqrtx+6)`

`=(3x-sqrtx-20)/

a)Đk:\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^2-4\ne0\\2x^2-x^3\ne0\\x^2-3x\ne0\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)\ne0\\x^2\left(2-x\right)\ne0\\x\left(x-3\right)\ne0\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow x\ne\left\{2;-2;0;3\right\}\)

b)\(P=\left[\dfrac{\left(2+x\right)^2}{\left(2+x\right)\left(2-x\right)}+\dfrac{4x^2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}-\dfrac{\left(2-x\right)^2}{\left(2+x\right)\left(2-x\right)}\right]:\dfrac{x\left(x-3\right)}{x^2\left(2-x\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(2+x\right)^2-4x^2-\left(2-x\right)^2}{\left(2+x\right)\left(2-x\right)}.\dfrac{x^2\left(2-x\right)}{x\left(x-3\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{4+4x+x^2-4x^2-4+4x-x^2}{\left(2+x\right)\left(2-x\right)}.\dfrac{x\left(2-x\right)}{x-3}\)

\(=\dfrac{x\left(8x-4x^2\right)}{\left(2+x\right)\left(x-3\right)}\) (sai đề chỗ nào ko em)

c)\(\left|x-5\right|=2\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-5=2\\x-5=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=7\left(tm\right)\\x=3\left(ktm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

Thay x=7 vào bt P ta được: \(P=\dfrac{7\left(8.7-4.7^2\right)}{\left(2+7\right)\left(7-3\right)}=-\dfrac{245}{9}\)

a, ĐKXĐ: x≠±2

A=\(\left(\dfrac{x}{x^2-4}+\dfrac{2}{2-x}+\dfrac{1}{x+2}\right)\left(x-2+\dfrac{10-x^2}{x+2}\right)\)

A=\(\left(\dfrac{x}{x^2-4}-\dfrac{2x+4}{x^2-4}+\dfrac{x-2}{x^2-4}\right)\left(\dfrac{x^2+2x}{x+2}-\dfrac{2x+4}{x+2}+\dfrac{10-x^2}{x+2}\right)\)

A=\(\left(\dfrac{-6}{x^2-4}\right)\left(\dfrac{6}{x+2}\right)\)

A=\(\dfrac{-36}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)^2}\)

b, |x|=\(\dfrac{1}{2}\)

TH1z: x≥0 ⇔ x=\(\dfrac{1}{2}\) (TMĐKXĐ)

TH2: x<0 ⇔ x=\(\dfrac{-1}{2}\) (TMĐXĐ)

Thay \(\dfrac{1}{2}\), \(\dfrac{-1}{2}\) vào A ta có:

\(\dfrac{-36}{\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-2\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+2\right)^2}\)=\(\dfrac{96}{25}\)

\(\dfrac{-36}{\left(\dfrac{-1}{2}-2\right)\left(\dfrac{-1}{2}+2\right)^2}\)=\(\dfrac{32}{5}\)

c, A<0 ⇔ \(\dfrac{-36}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)^2}\) ⇔ (x-2)(x+2)² < 0

⇔   {x-2>0        ⇔      {x>2

     [                           [

       {x+2<0                 {x<2

⇔   {x-2<0        ⇔      {x<2

     [                           [

       {x+2>0                 {x>2

⇔ x<2 

Vậy x<2 (trừ -2)