a: \(5\cdot11\cdot18+9\cdot31\cdot10+4\cdot29\cdot45\)

\(=11\cdot\left(5\cdot18\right)+31\cdot\left(9\cdot10\right)+29\cdot2\cdot\left(2\cdot45\right)\)

\(=90\left(11+31+29\cdot2\right)\)

\(=90\cdot100=9000\)

b: \(37\cdot39+78\cdot14+13\cdot85+52\cdot55\)

\(=37\cdot39+39\cdot2\cdot14+13\cdot85+13\cdot4\cdot55\)

\(=39\left(37+2\cdot14\right)+13\cdot\left(85+4\cdot55\right)\)

\(=39\cdot65+13\cdot305\)

\(=13\left(65\cdot3+305\right)=13\cdot500=6500\)

a)

5.11.18+9.31.10+4.29.455.11.18+9.31.10+4.29.45

=90.11+90.31+2.29.90=90.11+90.31+2.29.90

=90.(11+31+2.29)=90.(11+31+2.29)

=90.100=9000

b)

37.39+78.14+13.85+52.5537.39+78.14+13.85+52.55

=37.39+39.2.14+13.5.17+13.4.5.11=37.39+39.2.14+13.5.17+13.4.5.11

=39.(37+2.14)+65.17+65.44=39.(37+2.14)+65.17+65.44

=39.65+65.(17+44)=39.65+65.(17+44)

=39.65+65.61=39.65+65.61

=65.(39+61)=65.(39+61)

=65.100=6500

a)

5.11.18+9.31.10+4.29.45

=90.11+90.31+2.29.90

=90.(11+31+2.29)

=90.100

=9000

b)

37.39+78.14+13.85+52.55

=37.39+39.2.14+13.5.17+13.4.5.11

=39.(37+2.14)+65.17+65.44

=39.65+65.(17+44)

=39.65+65.61

=65.(39+61)

=65.100

=6500

a) \(39\times118+29\times82\)

\(=39\times2\times59+29\times2\times41\)

\(=2\times\left(39\times59+29\times41\right)\)

\(=2\times\left(2301+1189\right)\)

\(=2\times3490\)

\(=6980\)

b) \(37\times39+78\times14-13\times85-52\times55\)

\(=37\times3\times13+6\times13\times14+13\times85-4\times13\times55\)

\(=13\times\left(37\times3+6\times14+85-4\times55\right)\)

\(=13\times\left(111+84+85-220\right)\)

\(=13\times\left(280-220\right)\)

\(=13\times60\)

\(=780\)

c) \(368:16+752:16+480:16\)

\(=\left(368+752+480\right):16\)

\(=\left(1120+480\right):16\)

\(=1600:16\)

\(=100\)

d) \(5\times11\times18+9\times31\times10+4\times29\times45\)

\(=5\times11\times9\times2+9\times31\times10+2\times2\times29\times5\times9\)

\(=10\times9\times11+10\times9\times31+10\times29\times2\times9\)

\(=90\times11+90\times31+90\times29\times2\)

\(=90\times\left(11+31+29\times2\right)\)

\(=90\times\left(42+58\right)\)

\(=90\times100\)

\(=9000\)

a)

5.11.18+9.31.10+4.29.455.11.18+9.31.10+4.29.45

=90.11+90.31+2.29.90=90.11+90.31+2.29.90

=90.(11+31+2.29)=90.(11+31+2.29)

=90.100=9000

b)

37.39+78.14+13.85+52.5537.39+78.14+13.85+52.55

=37.39+39.2.14+13.5.17+13.4.5.11=37.39+39.2.14+13.5.17+13.4.5.11

=39.(37+2.14)+65.17+65.44=39.(37+2.14)+65.17+65.44

=39.65+65.(17+44)=39.65+65.(17+44)

=39.65+65.61=39.65+65.61

=65.(39+61)=65.(39+61)

=65.100=6500

a.(5.18).11+(9.10).31+2.2.29.45

=90.11+90.31+(2.45).2.29

=90.11+90.31+90.2.29

=90.(11+31+2.29)

=90.100

=9000

a)

5.11.18+9.31.10+4.29.455.11.18+9.31.10+4.29.45

=90.11+90.31+2.29.90=90.11+90.31+2.29.90

=90.(11+31+2.29)=90.(11+31+2.29)

=90.100=9000

b)

37.39+78.14+13.85+52.5537.39+78.14+13.85+52.55

=37.39+39.2.14+13.5.17+13.4.5.11=37.39+39.2.14+13.5.17+13.4.5.11

=39.(37+2.14)+65.17+65.44=39.(37+2.14)+65.17+65.44

=39.65+65.(17+44)=39.65+65.(17+44)

=39.65+65.61=39.65+65.61

=65.(39+61)=65.(39+61)

=65.100=6500

\(a,\\ 52^2+52.48=52.52+52.48=52.\left(52+48\right)=52.100=5200\\ b,\\ 39^2-39.29=39.39-39.29=39.\left(39-29\right)=39.10=390\\ c,\\ 99.5^3+125=99.125+125=125.\left(99+1\right)=125.100=12500\)

a) 52² + 52 . 48 = 2704 + 2496 = 5200

b) 39² - 39 . 29 = 1521 - 1131 = 390

c) 99 . 5³ + 125 = 99 . 125 + 125 = 12375 + 125 = 12400

300

300

= 300