`1/(3-x)-1/(x+1)=x/(x-3)-(x-1)^2/(x^2-2x-3)(x ne -1,3)`

`<=>(-x-1)/(x^2-2x-3)-(x-3)/(x^2-2x-3)=(x^2+x)/(x^2-2x-3)-(x-1)^2/(x^2-2x-3)`

`<=>-x-1-x+3=x^2+x-x^2+2x-1`

`<=>-2x+2=3x-1`

`<=>5x=3`

`<=>x=3/5`

Vậy `S={3/5}`

`1/(x-2)-6/(x+3)=6/(6-x^2-x)(x ne 2,-3)`

`<=>(x+3)/(x^2+x-6)-(6x-12)/(x^2+x-6)+6/(x^2+x-6)=0`

`<=>x+3-6x+12+6=0`

`<=>-5x+21=0`

`<=>x=21/5`

Vậy `S={21/5}`

a) ĐKXĐ: \(x\notin\left\{3;-1\right\}\)

Ta có: \(\dfrac{1}{3-x}-\dfrac{1}{x+1}=\dfrac{x}{x-3}-\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)^2}{x^2-2x-3}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{-1\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+1\right)}-\dfrac{x-3}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-3\right)}=\dfrac{x\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+1\right)}-\dfrac{x^2-2x+1}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)

Suy ra: \(-x-1-x+3=x^2+x-x^2+2x-1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x-1=-2x+2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x+2x=2+1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow5x=3\)

hay \(x=\dfrac{3}{5}\)(nhận)

Vậy: \(S=\left\{\dfrac{3}{5}\right\}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow10\left(x^2+\dfrac{1}{x^2}+2\right)+5\left(x^2+\dfrac{1}{x^2}\right)^2-5\left(x^2+\dfrac{1}{x^2}\right)\left(x^2+\dfrac{1}{x^2}+2\right)=\left(x-5\right)^2-5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow10\left(x^2+\dfrac{1}{x^2}\right)+20+5\left(x^2+\dfrac{1}{x^2}\right)^2-5\left(x^2+\dfrac{1}{x^2}\right)^2-10\left(x^2+\dfrac{1}{x^2}\right)=\left(x-5\right)^2-5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-5\right)^2=25\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=10\end{matrix}\right.\)

1)

<=> \(x^2-3x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-3\right)=0\)

x= 0 

x = 3

2) <=> \(x\left(x-3\right)=4\)

=> \(x=\dfrac{4}{x}+3\)

\(2,x^2-3x=4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-3x-4=0\)

\(\Delta=b^2-4ac=\left(-3\right)^2-4\left(-4\right)=25>0\)

\(\Rightarrow\)Pt có 2 nghiệm pb

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_1=\dfrac{-b+\sqrt{\Delta}}{2a}=\dfrac{3+5}{2}=4\\x_2=\dfrac{-b-\sqrt{\Delta}}{2a}=\dfrac{-3-5}{2}=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy \(S=\left\{4;-1\right\}\)

\(3,x^4-5x^2+6=0\)

Đặt \(t=x^2\left(t\ge0\right)\)

Pt trở thành

\(t^2-5t+6=0\)

\(\Delta=b^2-4ac=\left(-5\right)^2-4.6=1>0\)

\(\Rightarrow\)Pt ó 2 nghiệm pb

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_1=\dfrac{-b+\sqrt{\Delta}}{2a}=\dfrac{5+1}{2}=3\\x_2=\dfrac{-b-\sqrt{\Delta}}{2a}=\dfrac{-5-1}{2}-3\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow t=x^2\Leftrightarrow t=\pm\sqrt{3}\)

Vậy \(S=\left\{\pm\sqrt{3}\right\}\)

\(4,x^3=9x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-9x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x^2-9\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x^2-9=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x^2=9\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=\pm3\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy \(S=\left\{0;\pm3\right\}\)

\(5,\left(x+2\right)\left(x-3\right)=x^2-4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-3x+2x-6-x^2+4=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-x-2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-x=2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=-2\)

Vậy \(S=\left\{-2\right\}\)

đkxđ với mọi x

đặt a=x²+x+1

\(\dfrac{a}{a+1}+\dfrac{a+1}{a+2}=\dfrac{7}{6}\)

<=> \(\dfrac{6a\left(a+2\right)}{6\left(a+1\right)\left(a+2\right)}+\dfrac{6\left(a+1\right)^2}{6\left(a+1\right)\left(a+2\right)}=\dfrac{7\left(a+1\right)\left(a+2\right)}{6\left(a+1\right)\left(a+2\right)}\)

=> 6a(a+2) +6(a+1)² =7(a+1)(a+2)

<=> 6a²+12a +6a² +12a+6 =a² +21a+14

<=> 12a² -a²+24a-21a+6-14=0

<=> 11a²+3a-8=0

<=> 11a² +11a-8a-8=0

<=> (11a² +11a)-(8a+8)=0

<=> 11a(a+1)-8(a+1)=0

<=> (a+1)(11a-8)=0

=> a=-1 và a=\(\dfrac{8}{11}\)

thay a=x²+x+1 ta đc

x²+x+1=-1

<=> x²+x+2 =0 (vô nghiệm)

và x²+x+\(\dfrac{3}{11}\) =0(vô nghiệm )

vậy pt trên vô nghiệm

c) \(8\left(x+\dfrac{1}{x}\right)^2+4\left(x^2+\dfrac{1}{x^2}\right)^2-4\left(x^2+\dfrac{1}{x^2}\right)\left(x+\dfrac{1}{x}\right)^2=\left(x+4\right)^2\left(2\right)\)ĐKXĐ : x # 0

( 2) <=> \(8\left(x+\dfrac{1}{x}\right)^2+4\left(x^2+\dfrac{1}{x^2}\right)\left[\left(x^2+\dfrac{1}{x^2}\right)-\left(x+\dfrac{1}{x}\right)^2\right]=\left(x+4\right)^2\)

\(< =>8\left(x+\dfrac{1}{x}\right)^2+4\left(x^2+\dfrac{1}{x^2}\right).\left(-2\right)=\left(x+4\right)^2\)

\(< =>8.\left[\left(x+\dfrac{1}{x}\right)^2-x^2-\dfrac{1}{x^2}\right]=\left(x+4\right)^2\)

\(< =>16=\left(x+4\right)^2\)

<=> x² + 8x = 0

<=> x( x + 8) = 0

<=> x = 0 ( KTM ) hoặc x = - 8 ( TM )

Vậy,....

Giúp mk câu a, c thui nha!! Câu b mk làm đc rùi!!!

Nhã Doanh, ngonhuminh, nguyen thi vang, @hattori heiji, @Phùng Khánh Linh, ...

a: \(\Leftrightarrow x^2+x-6+2x-6=10x-20+50\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+3x-12-10x-30=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-7x-42=0\)

\(\text{Δ}=\left(-7\right)^2-4\cdot1\cdot\left(-42\right)=217>0\)

Do đó: Phương trình có hai nghiệm phân biệt là:

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_1=\dfrac{7-\sqrt{217}}{2}\\x_2=\dfrac{7+\sqrt{217}}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

b: \(\Leftrightarrow x^2-3x+5=-x^2+4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-3x+1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-1\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\)

hay \(x\in\left\{\dfrac{1}{2};1\right\}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x}{2\left(x-3\right)}+\dfrac{x}{2\left(x+1\right)}=\dfrac{2x}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+x+x^2-3x=4x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-6x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x\left(x-3\right)=0\)

=>x=0(nhận) hoặc x=3(loại)

đk : x khác -1 ; 3 

\(\Rightarrow x\left(x+1\right)+x\left(x-3\right)=4x\Leftrightarrow2x^2-2x-4x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-6x=0\Leftrightarrow2x\left(x-3\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x=0;x=3\left(ktm\right)\)

help me pls!!!