Vì \(\left|x+\frac{1}{101}\right|\ge0;\left|x+\frac{2}{101}\right|\ge0;...;\left|x+\frac{100}{101}\right|\ge0\forall x\)

\(\Rightarrow\left|x+\frac{1}{101}\right|+\left|x+\frac{2}{101}\right|+...+\left|x+\frac{100}{101}\right|\ge0\forall x\)

\(\Rightarrow101x\ge0\)

\(\Rightarrow x\ge0\)

Từ điều kiện trên ta có :

\(x+\frac{1}{101}+x+\frac{2}{101}+...+x+\frac{100}{101}=101x\)

\(100x+\frac{1+2+...+100}{101}=101x\)

\(101x-100x=\frac{5050}{101}\)

\(x=50\)

Vậy x = 50

\(\left|x+\frac{1}{101}\right|+\left|x+\frac{2}{101}\right|+....+\left|x+\frac{100}{101}\right|=101x\)

\(KĐ:101x\ge0\Rightarrow x\ge0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left|x+\frac{1}{101}\right|+\left|x+\frac{2}{101}\right|+...+\left|x+\frac{100}{101}\right|=101x\)

\(x+\frac{1}{101}+x+\frac{2}{101}+....+x+\frac{100}{101}=101x\)

\(100x+\left(\frac{1}{101}+\frac{2}{101}+....+\frac{100}{101}\right)=101x\)

\(\Rightarrow101-100x=\frac{1+2+....+100}{101}\)

\(x=\frac{\left(1+100\right)\left(100-1+1\right):2}{101}\)

\(x=\frac{101.100:2}{101}\)

\(x=50\)

\(\left|x+\dfrac{1}{101}\right|+\left|x+\dfrac{2}{101}\right|+\left|x+\dfrac{3}{101}\right|+...+\left|x+\dfrac{100}{101}\right|=101x\)

Ta có : \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left|x+\dfrac{1}{101}\right|\ge0\\\left|x+\dfrac{1}{102}\right|\ge0\\....\\\left|x+\dfrac{100}{101}\right|\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left|x+\dfrac{1}{101}\right|+\left|x+\dfrac{2}{101}\right|+\left|x+\dfrac{3}{101}\right|+...+\left|x+\dfrac{100}{101}\right|\ge0\)

\(\Rightarrow101x\ge0\)

\(\Rightarrow x\ge0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left|x+\dfrac{1}{101}\right|=x+\dfrac{1}{101}\\\left|x+\dfrac{2}{101}\right|=x+\dfrac{2}{101}\\....\\\left|x+\dfrac{100}{101}\right|=x+\dfrac{100}{101}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow x+\dfrac{1}{101}+x+\dfrac{2}{101}+x+\dfrac{3}{101}+...+x+\dfrac{100}{101}=101x\)

\(\Rightarrow100x+\dfrac{1+2+3+...+100}{101}=101x\)

\(\Rightarrow100x+\dfrac{5050}{101}=101x\)

\(\Rightarrow100x+50=101x\)

\(\Rightarrow101x-100x=50\)

\(\Rightarrow x=50\)

Vậy \(x=50\)

Nhận xét :

\(VT\ge0\Rightarrow VP\ge0\Rightarrow101x\ge0\Rightarrow x\ge0\)

Vì \(x\ge0\) nên pt a) tương đương với : \(100x+\frac{1+2+3+...+100}{101}=101x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{100.101}{2.101}=50\)

b) 

Tương tự câu a) , phương trình tương đương với : 

\(49x+\frac{1}{1.3}+\frac{1}{3.5}+\frac{1}{5.7}+\frac{...1}{97.99}=50x\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{97}{195}\)

c) 

Tương tự câu a) , phương trình tương đương với : 

\(99x+\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+...+\frac{1}{99.100}=100x\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{99}{100}\)

=> ĐK:  \(x\ne\left\{0;-1;-2;...;-99;-100\right\}\)

Đây là dạng dãy số đặc biệt, bạn có thể giải như sau:

Ta có:

\(\frac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)}+...+\frac{1}{\left(x+99\right)\left(x+100\right)}=\frac{100}{101}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+1}+\frac{1}{x+1}-\frac{1}{x+2}+...+\frac{1}{x+99}-\frac{1}{x+100}=\frac{100}{101}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+100}=\frac{100}{101}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+100-x}{x.\left(x+100\right)}=\frac{100}{101}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{100}{x^2+100x}=\frac{100}{101}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+100x=101\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+100x-101=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+101x-x-101=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x+101\right)-\left(x+101\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x+101\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-1=0\\x+101=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\left(n\right)\\x=-101\left(n\right)\end{cases}}\)

Vậy: S={1;-101)

a) (x-1)+(x-2)+(x-3)+...+(-100)=101

(x+x+x+...+x)-(1+2+3+...+100)=101

=> 100x-5050=101

100x=101+5050

100x=5151

x=5151:100

x=5151/100

Vì \(\left|x+\frac{1}{101}\right|+\left|x+\frac{1}{102}\right|+....+\left|x+\frac{100}{101}\right|>0\)

\(\Rightarrow101x>0\)

\(\Rightarrow x>0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x+\frac{1}{101}\right)+.....+\left(x+\frac{100}{101}\right)=101x\)

\(\Rightarrow100x+\left(\frac{1}{101}+\frac{2}{101}+....+\frac{100}{101}\right)=101x\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{\left(100+1\right)100:2}{101}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{50.101}{101}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=50\)

Vậy x = 50

Do \(\left|x+\frac{1}{101}\right|\ge0;\left|x+\frac{2}{101}\right|\ge0;\left|x+\frac{3}{101}\right|\ge0;...;\left|x+\frac{100}{101}\right|\ge0\)

=> \(101x\ge0\)

=> \(x\ge0\)

=> \(\left(x+\frac{1}{101}\right)+\left(x+\frac{2}{101}\right)+\left(x+\frac{3}{101}\right)+...+\left(x+\frac{100}{101}\right)=101x\)

=> \(\left(x+x+x+...+x\right)+\left(\frac{1}{101}+\frac{2}{101}+\frac{3}{101}+...+\frac{100}{101}\right)=101x\)

            100 số x                          100 phân số

=> \(100x+\frac{\left(1+100\right).100:2}{101}=101x\)

=> \(\frac{101.50}{101}=101x-100x\)

=> \(x=50\)

\(\frac{\left(x+1\right)-x}{x\left(x+1\right)}+\frac{\left(x+2\right)-\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)}+...+\frac{\left(x+100\right)-\left(x+99\right)}{\left(x+99\right)\left(x+100\right)}=\frac{100}{101}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+1}+\frac{1}{x+1}-\frac{1}{x+2}+...+\frac{1}{x+99}-\frac{1}{x+100}=\frac{100}{101}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+100}=\frac{100}{101}\)
Tự giải nha

1/x -1/x+100 = 100/101

\(\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+100}=\frac{100}{101}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+100-x}{x\left(x+100\right)}=\frac{100}{101}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{100}{x\left(x+100\right)}=\frac{100}{101}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x+100\right)=101\)
\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\x=-101\end{cases}}\)

\(\left|x+\dfrac{1}{101}\right|+\left|x+\dfrac{2}{101}\right|+.....+\left|x+\dfrac{100}{101}\right|=101x\left(1\right)\)

VT(1) \(\ge0\) \(\Rightarrow VP\left(1\right)\ge0\Rightarrow101x\ge0\Rightarrow x\ge0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left|x+\dfrac{1}{101}\right|+\left|x+\dfrac{2}{101}\right|+...+\left|x+\dfrac{100}{101}\right|=100x+\dfrac{5050}{101}=101x\\ \Rightarrow x=50\)

tim gtln

Ta có: \(\left|x+\frac{1}{101}\right|\ge0\) \(\forall x\)

\(\left|x+\frac{2}{101}\right|\ge0\) \(\forall x\)

\(\left|x+\frac{3}{101}\right|\ge0\) \(\forall x\)

\(............\)

\(\left|x+\frac{100}{101}\right|\ge0\) ∀\(x\)

\(\Rightarrow\left|x+\frac{1}{101}\right|+\left|x+\frac{2}{101}\right|+\left|x+\frac{3}{101}\right|+...+\left|x+\frac{100}{101}\right|\ge0\) \(\forall x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow101x\ge0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\ge0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+\frac{1}{101}\right)+\left(x+\frac{2}{101}\right)+\left(x+\frac{3}{101}\right)+...+\left(x+\frac{100}{101}\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+x+x+...+x\right)+\left(\frac{1}{101}+\frac{2}{101}+\frac{3}{101}+...+\frac{100}{101}\right)=101x\)

100 hạng tử x 100 số hạng

\(\Leftrightarrow100x+\left(\frac{\left(100+1\right)\cdot100:2}{101}\right)=101x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow100x+\frac{101\cdot50}{101}=101x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow50=101x-100x\)

\(\Rightarrow x=50\)