Thay \(x=3;y=-1\)

\(HPT\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}6-a=b+4\\3a-b=8+9a\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a+b=2\\6a+b=-8\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}5a=-10\\a+b=2\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a=-2\\b=4\end{matrix}\right.\)

lỗi!

câu hỏi đâu ?

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(2m+1\right)x+y=2m-2\left(1\right)\\m^2x-y=m^2-3m\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(m^2+2m+1\right)x=m^2-m-2\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{m^2-m-2}{m^2+2m+1}\left(m\ne-1\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow x=1+\dfrac{-3m-3}{m^2+2m+1}=1+\dfrac{-3\left(m+1\right)}{\left(m+1\right)^2}=1+\dfrac{-3}{m+1}\left(2\right)\)

\(\left(1\right)\left(2\right)\Rightarrow y=2m-2-\left(2m+1\right)\left(1-\dfrac{3}{m+1}\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow y=\dfrac{3m}{m+1}=3+\dfrac{-1}{m+1}\)

\(\Rightarrow x,y\in Z\left(m\in Z\right)\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}m+1\inƯ\left(3\right)=\left\{\pm1;\pm3\right\}\\m+1\inƯ\left(1\right)=\left\{\pm1\right\}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow m+1=\pm1\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}m=0\left(tm\right)\\m=-2\left(tm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(a,\left\{{}\begin{matrix}mx-y=2m\\x-my=m+1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}m^2x-my=2m^2\\x-my=m+1\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow m^2x-x=2m^2-m-1\Leftrightarrow x\left(m^2-1\right)=2m^2-m-1\)

\(ycầuđềbài\Leftrightarrow m^2-1\ne0\Leftrightarrow m\ne\pm-1\)

\(b,\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{2m^2-m-1}{m^2-1}=\dfrac{\left(m-1\right)\left(2m+1\right)}{m^2-1}=\dfrac{2m+1}{m+1}=2+\dfrac{-2}{m+1}\\y=mx-2m=\dfrac{m\left(2m+1\right)-2m^2-2m}{m+1}=\dfrac{-m}{m+1}=-1+\dfrac{1}{m+1}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\left(x;y\right)\in Z\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}m\ne\pm1\\m+1\inƯ\left(2\right)=\left\{1;-1;2;-2\right\}\\m+1\inƯ\left(1\right)=\left\{1;-1\right\}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow m=0;m=-2\)

Hệ đã cho vô nghiệm khi

\(m+2=\dfrac{m+1}{3}\ne\dfrac{3}{4}\Leftrightarrow m=-\dfrac{5}{2}\)

Viết lại hệ \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x+y=5\\-x+2y=a+5\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x+y=5\\-2x+4y=2a+10\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow5y=2a+15\Leftrightarrow y=\dfrac{2a+15}{5}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=2y-a-5=\dfrac{5-a}{5}\)

\(xy=\dfrac{5-a}{5}.\dfrac{2a+15}{5}=\dfrac{-2a^2-5a+75}{25}=\dfrac{-\left(a+\dfrac{5}{4}\right)^2+\dfrac{625}{8}}{25}\le\dfrac{25}{8}\)

\(max=\dfrac{25}{8}\Leftrightarrow a=-\dfrac{5}{4}\)

a, Thay \(m=-1\) vào

\(=>\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-x+y=1\\2x-y=-1\end{matrix}\right.\\ =>\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\y=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

b, Để hệ pt có nghiệm duy nhất :

\(\dfrac{m}{2}\ne\dfrac{1}{-1}\\ =>\dfrac{m}{2}\ne-1\\ =>m\ne-2\)

a: Khi m=căn 2 thì hệ sẽ là:

2x-y=căn 2+1 và x+y*căn 2=2

=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x-y=\sqrt{2}+1\\2x+2y\sqrt{2}=4\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-y-2y\sqrt{2}=\sqrt{2}-3\\2x-y=\sqrt{2}+1\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=-1+\sqrt{2}\\2x=\sqrt{2}+1+\sqrt{2}-1=2\sqrt{2}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\sqrt{2}\\y=\sqrt{2}-1\end{matrix}\right.\)

b: Để hệ có nghiệm thì 2/1<>-1/m

=>-1/m<>2

=>m<>-1/2