\(\frac{bz-cy}{a}=\frac{cx-az}{b}=\frac{ay-bx}{c}=\frac{bxz-cyx}{ax}=\frac{cxy-azy}{by}=\frac{ayz-bxz}{cz}=\frac{bxz-cxy+cyz-azy+ayz-bxz}{ax+by+cz}=0\)

\(\frac{bz-cy}{a}=0\Rightarrow bz=cy\Rightarrow\frac{b}{y}=\frac{c}{z}\)

\(\frac{cx-az}{b}=0\Rightarrow cx=az\Rightarrow\frac{c}{z}=\frac{a}{x}\)

\(\frac{ay-bx}{c}=0\Rightarrow ay=bx\Rightarrow\frac{a}{x}=\frac{b}{y}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{a}{x}=\frac{b}{y}=\frac{c}{z}\left(đpcm\right)\)

ở phân số cuối cùng sửa z thành x

Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau: 

\(\frac{bz-cy}{a}=\frac{cx-az}{b}=\frac{ay-bx}{c}=\frac{abz-acy}{a^2}=\frac{bcx-abz}{b^2}=\frac{acy-bcx}{c^2}\)

\(=\frac{abz-acy+bcx-abz+acy-bcx}{a^2+b^2+c^2}=\frac{0}{a^2+b^2+c^2}=0\)

=>\(bz-cy=cx-az=ay-bx=0\)=>\(bz=cy;cx=az\Rightarrow\frac{z}{c}=\frac{y}{b};\frac{x}{a}=\frac{z}{c}\)

=>\(\frac{x}{a}=\frac{y}{b}=\frac{z}{c}\)(đpcm)

ở đây nha bn: https://hoc24.vn/hoi-dap/question/402510.html?pos=1029041

Ta có :

\(\dfrac{cy-bx}{x}=\dfrac{az-cx}{y}=\dfrac{bx-ay}{z}=\dfrac{bxz-cxy+cxy-ayz+ayz-bxz}{ax+by+cz}=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{cy-bz}{x}=0\) \(\Rightarrow cy=bz\) \(\Rightarrow\) \(\dfrac{b}{y}=\dfrac{c}{z}\left(1\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{az-cx}{y}=0\) \(\Rightarrow az=cx\) \(\Rightarrow\dfrac{a}{x}=\dfrac{c}{z}\left(2\right)\)

Từ (1) và (2) suy ra : \(\dfrac{a}{x}=\dfrac{b}{y}=\dfrac{c}{z}\)

a) Ta có: A = ax + bx + cx + ay + by + cy + az + bz + cz

                  = x.(a+b+c) + y.(a+b+c) + z.(a+b+c)

                  = (a+b+c).(x+y+z) (1)

Lại có: a + b + c = -3 (2)

            x + y + z = -6 (3)

Từ (1) ; (2) ; (3) => A = -3.(-6) = 18

           Vậy A = 18

b) B = ax - bx - cx - ay + by + cy - az + bz +cz

       = x.(a-b-c) - y.(a-b-c) - z.(a-b-c)

       = (a-b-c).(x-y-z)

Lại có: a - b - c = 0 ; x - y - z = 2016

=> B = 0.2016 = 0

Vậy B = 0