\(\left(2x-1\right)\left(4y+2\right)=-30\)

mà \(x,y\)là số nguyên nên \(2x-1,4y+2\)là các ước của \(30\)và \(4y+2\)là số chẵn, \(2x-1\)là số lẻ nên ta có bảng giá trị sau: 

\(\left(2x-1\right)\left(4y+2\right)=-30\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x-1;4y+2\inƯ\left(-30\right)\)

Ta có các trường hợp :

+) \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x-1=1\\4y+2=-30\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\y=-8\end{matrix}\right.\)

+) \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x-1=2\\4y+2=-15\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{3}{2}\\-\dfrac{13}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\left(loại\right)\)

+) \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x-1=3\\4y+2=-10\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\y=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)

v....v.....

thanks các bạn nhìu nha

a, nếu x<3/2suy ra x-2<0 suy ra |x-2|=-(x-2)=2-x

                            (3-2x)>0 suy ra|3-2x|=3-2x

ta có: 2-x+3-2x=2x+1 

        5-3x=2x+1

        5-1=2x+3x

        6=6x nsuy ra x=6(loại vì ko thuộc khả năng xét)

nếu \(\frac{3}{2}\le x<2\)thì x-2<0 suy ra|x-2|=-(x-2)=2-x

                                2-2x<0 suy ra|3-2x|=-(3-2x)=2x-3

ta có:2-x+2x-3=2x+1

      -1+x=2x+1

      -1-1=2x-x

       -2=x(loại vì ko thuộc khả năng xét)

nếu \(x\ge2\)thì x-2\(\ge\)0suy ra:|x-2|=x-2

                       3-2x<0 suy ra:|3-2x|=-(3-2x)=2x-3

ta có:x-2+2x-3=2x+1

        3x-5=2x+1

       3x-2x=5+1

     x=6(chọn vì thuộc khả năng xét)

suy ra x=6

c)\(tacó:2x=3y\Rightarrow\frac{x}{3}=\frac{y}{2}\Rightarrow\frac{x}{15}=\frac{y}{10}\)  

   \(4y=5z\Rightarrow\frac{y}{5}=\frac{z}{4}\Rightarrow\frac{y}{10}=\frac{z}{8}\)

suy ra:\(\frac{x}{15}=\frac{y}{10}=\frac{z}{8}=k\Rightarrow x=15k;y=10k;z=8k\)

 ta có: 4(15k)-3(10k)+5(8k)=7

           60k-30k+40k=7

           70k=7 suy ra k=1/10

ta có:x=1/10.15=3/2

        y=1/10.10=1

tìm x biết : I x-2I + I3-2x I = 2x+1 

b) tìm x,y thuộc Z biết : xy+2x-y= 5

c) tìm x,y thuộc Z biết : 2x=3y; 4y=5z va 4x-3y + 5z = 7 

Câu hỏi tương tự Đọc thêm Báo cáo

Toán lớp 7

nhoc quay pha 22/02/2016 lúc 15:37

c)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{3}=\dfrac{y}{2};\dfrac{y}{5}=\dfrac{z}{4}\Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{15}=\dfrac{y}{10}=\dfrac{z}{8}=\dfrac{x-y-z}{15-10-8}=\dfrac{30}{-3}=-10\\ \Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-150\\y=-100\\z=-80\end{matrix}\right.\)

Bài 2: 

a: \(3x^2-3xy=3x\left(x-y\right)\)

b: \(x^2-4y^2=\left(x-2y\right)\left(x+2y\right)\)

c: \(3x-3y+xy-y^2=\left(x-y\right)\left(3+y\right)\)

d: \(x^2-y^2+2y-1=\left(x-y+1\right)\left(x+y-1\right)\)

ỳtct7ct7c7c7t79tc9

a) \(\dfrac{x}{2}=\dfrac{y}{5}=\dfrac{z}{7};x+y+z=56\)

\(\dfrac{x}{2}=\dfrac{y}{5}=\dfrac{z}{7}=\dfrac{x+y+z}{2+5+7}=\dfrac{56}{14}=4\)

\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=4.2=8\\y=4.5=20\\z=4.7=28\end{matrix}\right.\)

b) \(\dfrac{x}{1,1}=\dfrac{y}{1,3}=\dfrac{z}{1,4}\left(1\right);2x-y=5,5\)

\(\left(1\right)\Rightarrow\dfrac{2x-y}{1,1.2-1,3}=\dfrac{5,5}{0,9}\)

\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=1,1.\dfrac{5,5}{0,9}=\dfrac{6,05}{0,9}\\y=1,3.\dfrac{5,5}{0,9}=\dfrac{7,15}{0,9}\\z=\dfrac{1,4}{1,1}.x=\dfrac{1,4}{1,1}.\dfrac{6,05}{0,9}=\dfrac{8,47}{0,99}\end{matrix}\right.\)

d) \(\dfrac{x}{2}=\dfrac{x}{3}=\dfrac{z}{5};xyz=-30\)

\(\dfrac{x}{2}=\dfrac{x}{3}=\dfrac{z}{5}=\dfrac{xyz}{2.3.5}=\dfrac{-30}{30}=-1\)

\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2.\left(-1\right)=-2\\y=3.\left(-1\right)=-3\\z=5.\left(-1\right)=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)

a) �2=�5=�7;�+�+�=562x​=5y​=7z​;x+y+z=56

�2=�5=�7=�+�+�2+5+7=5614=42x​=5y​=7z​=2+5+7x+y+z​=1456​=4

⇒{�=4.2=8�=4.5=20�=4.7=28⇒⎩⎨⎧​x=4.2=8y=4.5=20z=4.7=28​

b) �1,1=�1,3=�1,4(1);2�−�=5,51,1x​=1,3y​=1,4z​(1);2x−y=5,5

(1)⇒2�−�1,1.2−1,3=5,50,9(1)⇒1,1.2−1,32x−y​=0,95,5​
    

⇒⎩⎨⎧​x=1,1.0,95,5​=0,96,05​y=1,3.0,95,5​=0,97,15​z=1,11,4​.x=1,11,4​.0,96,05​=0,998,47​​

d) �2=�3=�5;���=−302x​=3x​=5z​;xyz=−30

�2=�3=�5=���2.3.5=−3030=−12x​=3x​=5z​=2.3.5xyz​=30−30​=−1

⇒{�=2.(−1)=−2�=3.(−1)=−3�=5.(−1)=−5⇒⎩⎨⎧​x=2.(−1)=−2y=3.(−1)=−3z=5.(−1)=−5​
 

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