Giải phương trình
A. (x2-5x)2 + 10(x2 -5x) +24
B. x(x+1)(x-1)(x+2) = 24
C. (x2-6x +9)2 -15( x2-6x + 10) = 1
Bài 3: Giải phương trình:
a) x3+ 2x2 + x +2 = 0
b) x3 – x2 – 21x + 45 = 0
c) x3 + 3x2+4x + 2 = 0
d) x4+ x2 +6x – 8 = 0
e) (x2 + 1)2 = 4 ( 2x – 1 )
Bài 4: Giải phương trình:
a) ( x2-5x)2 + 10( x2 – 5x) + 24 = 0
b) ( x2 + 5x)2 - 2( x2 + 5x) = 24
c) ( x2 + x – 2)(x2 + x – 3) = 12
d) x ( x+1) (x2 + x + 1) = 42
Bài 1
a/ \(x\left(x^2+1\right)+2\left(x^2+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2+1\right)=0\Rightarrow x=-2\)
b/
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-6x^2+9x+5x^2-30x+45=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-3\right)^2+5\left(x-3\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+5\right)\left(x-3\right)^2=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-5\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
1.
c/ \(\Leftrightarrow x^3+2x^2+2x+x^2+2x+2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x^2+2x+2\right)+x^2+2x+2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2+2x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\x^2+2x+2=0\left(vn\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
d/
\(\Leftrightarrow x^4+x^3-2x^2-x^3-x^2+2x+4x^2+4x-8=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x^2+x-2\right)-x\left(x^2+x-2\right)+4\left(x^2+x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-x+4\right)\left(x^2+x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2-x+4=0\left(vn\right)\\x^2+x-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
Bài 1:
e/ \(\Leftrightarrow x^4+2x^2-8x+5=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^4-2x^3+x^2+2x^3-4x^2+2x+5x^2-10x+5=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x-1\right)^2+2x\left(x-1\right)^2+5\left(x-1\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+2x+5\right)\left(x-1\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2+2x+5=0\left(vn\right)\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
Bài 2:
a/ Đặt \(x^2-5x=t\)
\(t^2+10t+24=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}t=-4\\t=-6\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2-5x=-4\\x^2-5x=-6\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2-5x+4=0\\x^2-5x+6=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=4\\x=2\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
Giải các phương trình sau:
a) x − 6 = − 5 x + 9 ; b) x + 1 = x 2 + x ;
c) x 2 − 2 x + 4 = 2 x ; d) x 2 − x − 6 x − 1 = x − 2 .
\(|x-6|=-5x+9\)
Xét \(x\ge6\)thì \(pt< =>x-6=-5x+9\)
\(< =>x-6+5x-9=0\)
\(< =>6x-15=0\)
\(< =>x=\frac{15}{6}\)(ktm)
Xét \(x< 6\)thì \(pt< =>x-6=5x-9\)
\(< =>4x-9+6=0\)
\(< =>4x-3=0< =>x=\frac{3}{4}\)(tm)
Vậy ...
\(|x+1|=x^2+x\)
Xét \(x\ge-1\)thì \(pt< =>x+1=x^2+x\)
\(< =>x^2+x-x-1=0\)
\(< =>\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\)
\(< =>\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\x=-1\end{cases}\left(tm\right)}\)
Xét \(x< -1\)thì \(pt< =>-x-1=x^2+x\)
\(< =>x^2+2x+1=0\)
\(< =>\left(x+1\right)^2=0\)
\(< =>x=-1\left(ktm\right)\)
Vậy ...
Bài 3: Rút gọn biểu thức:
a) (6x+1)2+(6x-1)2-2(1+6x)(6x-1); b) 3(22+1)(24+1)(28+1)(216+1); c) x(2x2-3)-x2(5x+1)+x2; d) 3x(x-2)-5x(1-x)-8(x2-3)
Giải các phương trình sau:
g/ x(x + 3)(x – 3) – (x + 2)(x2 – 2x + 4) = 0
h/ (3x – 1)(x2 + 2) = (3x – 1)(7x – 10)
i/ (x + 2)(3 – 4x) = x2 + 4x + 4
k/ x(2x – 7) – 4x + 14 = 0
m/ x2 + 6x – 16 = 0
n/ 2x2 + 5x – 3 = 0
\(m,x^2+6x-16=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-2x+8x-16=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-2\right)+8\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+8\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+8=0\\x-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-8\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(n,2x^2+5x-3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-x+6x-3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(2x-1\right)+3\left(2x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(2x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+3=0\\2x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\\x=\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(k,x\left(2x-7\right)-4x+14=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-4x-7x+14=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x\left(x-2\right)-7\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-7\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-7=0\\x-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{7}{2}\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
bài 1 giải các bất phương trình sau
a, -x2 +5x-6 ≥ 0
b, x2-12x +36≤0
c, -2x2 +4x-2≤0
d, x2 -2|x-3| +3x ≥ 0
e, x-|x+3| -10 ≤0
bài 2 xét dấu các biểu thức sau
a,<-x2+x-1> <6x2 -5x+1>
b, x2-x-2/ -x2+3x+4
c, x2-5x +2
d, x-< x2-x+6 /-x2 +3x+4 >
Bài 1:
a: \(\Leftrightarrow x^2-5x+6< =0\)
=>(x-2)(x-3)<=0
=>2<=x<=3
b: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-6\right)^2< =0\)
=>x=6
c: \(\Leftrightarrow x^2-2x+1>=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)^2>=0\)
hay \(x\in R\)
Bài 2. Tính:
a. (x – 2y)2 b. (2x2 +3)2 c. (x – 2)(x2 + 2x + 4) d. (2x – 1)3
Bài 3: Rút gọn biểu thức
1. (6x + 1)2 + (6x – 1)2 – 2(1 + 6x)(6x – 1) 2. 3(22 + 1)(24 + 1)(28 + 1)(216 + 1)
3. x(2x2 – 3) – x2(5x + 1) + x2. 4. 3x(x – 2) – 5x(1 – x) – 8(x2 – 3)
HEPL ME!
Bài 2
a. (x-2y)2 =2x-4y
b. (2x^2 +3)2 =4x^2+6
c. (x-2) (x^2+2x+4) = x^3-8 (hằng đẳng thức)
d. (2x-1)3 = 6x-3
Xin lỗi mik chỉ lm ổn bài 2 thôi!
Câu 1: Phân tích đa thức thành nhân tử
a. 6x² - 3xy
b. x2 -y2 - 6x + 9
c. x2 + 5x - 6
Câu 2 thực hiện phép tính
a. x + 2² - x - 3 (x + 1)
b. x³ - 2x² + 5x - 10 : ( x - 2)
Câu 3 Cho biểu thức A = (x - 5) / (x - 4) và B = (x + 5)/ 2x - (x - 6) / (5 - x) - (2x² - 2x - 50) / (2x² - 10x) (điều kiện x khác 0, x khác 4, x khác 5
a. Tính giá trị của A khi x² - 3x = 0
b. Rút gọn B
c. Tìm giá trị nguyên của x để A : B có giá trị nguyên
Câu 4: Cho tam giác ABC cân tại A đường cao AD, O là trung điểm của AC, điểm E đối xứng với điểm D qua cạnh OA.
a. Chứng minh tứ giác ADCE là hình chữ nhật
b. Gọi I là trung điểm của AD, chứng tỏ I là trung điểm của BE
c. cho AB = 10 cm BC = 12 cm. Tính diện tích tam giác OAB
cíu tớ với
a) (x2 - 5x)2 + 10(x2 - 5x) + 24 = 0
b) (2x + 1)2 - 2x - 1 = 2
c) x(x - 1)(x2 - x + 1) - 6 = 0
d) (x2 + 1)2 + 3x(x2 + 1) + 2x2 = 0
a) Ta có: \(\left(x^2-5x\right)^2+10\left(x^2-5x\right)+24=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-5x\right)^2+4\left(x^2-5x\right)+6\left(x^2-5x\right)+24=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-5x\right)\left(x^2-5x+4\right)+6\left(x^2-5x+4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-5x+6\right)\left(x^2-5x+4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-2x-3x+6\right)\left(x^2-x-4x+4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[x\left(x-2\right)-3\left(x-2\right)\right]\left[x\left(x-1\right)-4\left(x-1\right)\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)\left(x-4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\x-2=0\\x-3=0\\x-4=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=2\\x=3\\x=4\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: S={1;2;3;4}
b) Ta có: \(\left(2x+1\right)^2-2x-1=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+1\right)^2-\left(2x+1\right)-2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+1\right)^2-2\left(2x+1\right)+\left(2x+1\right)-2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+1\right)\left(2x+1-2\right)+\left(2x+1-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+1+1\right)\left(2x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+2\right)\left(2x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x+2=0\\2x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=-2\\2x=1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\x=\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(S=\left\{-1;\dfrac{1}{2}\right\}\)
c) Ta có: \(x\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)-6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x^3-x^2+x-x^2+x-1\right)-6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x^3-2x^2+2x-1\right)-6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^4-2x^3+2x^2-x-6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^4-2x^3+2x^2-4x+3x-6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3\left(x-2\right)+2x\left(x-2\right)+3\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x^3+2x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x^3-x+3x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left[x\left(x^2-1\right)+3\left(x+1\right)\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left[x\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)+3\left(x+1\right)\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+3\right)=0\)
mà \(x^2-x+3>0\forall x\)
nên (x-2)(x+1)=0
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=0\\x+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: S={2;-1}
d) Ta có: \(\left(x^2+1\right)^2+3x\left(x^2+1\right)+2x^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+1\right)^2+2x\left(x^2+1\right)+x\left(x^2+1\right)+2x^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+1\right)\left(x^2+1+2x\right)+x\left(x^2+1+2x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)^2\cdot\left(x^2+x+1\right)=0\)
mà \(x^2+x+1>0\forall x\)
nên x+1=0
hay x=-1
Vậy: S={-1}
Bài 3: Giải các phương trình sau
a. (3x + 2)2 – (3x – 2)2 = 5x + 38
b. 3(x – 2)2 + 9(x – 1) = 3(x2 + x – 3)
c. (x + 3)2 – (x - 3)2 = 6x + 8
d. (x – 1)3 – x(x + 1)2 = 5x (2 – x) – 11(x + 2)
e. (x + 1)(x2 – x + 1) – 2x = x(x – 1)(x + 1)
a) (3x + 2)2 - (3x - 2)2 = 5x + 38
<=> 6x.4 = 5x + 38 <=> 19x = 38 <=> x = 2
b) 3(x - 2)2 + 9(x - 1) = 3(x2 + x - 3)
<=> 3x2 - 12x + 12 + 9x - 9 = 3x2 + 3x - 9
<=> -6x = -12 <=> x = 2
c) (x + 3)2 - (x - 3)2 = 6x + 8
<=> 2x.6 = 6x + 8 <=> 6x = 8 <=> x = 4/3
d) (x - 1)3 - x(x + 1)2 = 5x(2 - x) - 11(x + 2)
<=> x3 - 3x2 + 3x - 1 - x3 - 2x2 - x = 10x - 5x2 - 11x - 22
<=> 3x = -21 <=> x = -7
e) (x + 1)(x2 - x + 1) - 2x = x(x - 1)(x + 1)
<=> x3 - 1 - 2x = x3 - x
<=> x = -1
1) 5(x-3) (x-7)-(5x+1) (x-2)= -8
2) x(x+1) (x+2)-(x+4) (3x-5)= 84-5x
3) (9x2-5) (x+3)-3x2(3x+9)=(x-5) (x+4)-x(x-11)
4) (x2-4x+16) (x+4)-x(x+1) (x+2)+3x2=0
5) (8x+2) (1-3x)+(6x-1) (4x-10)=-50
6) (x2+2x+4) (2-x)+x(x-3) (x+4)-x2+24=0
7) (\(\dfrac{x}{2}\)+3) (5-6x)+(12x-2) (\(\dfrac{x}{4}\)+3)=0
1) Ta có: \(5\left(x-3\right)\left(x-7\right)-\left(5x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)=-8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5\left(x^2-10x+21\right)-\left(5x^2-10x+x-2\right)=-8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x^2-50x+105-5x^2+9x+2+8=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-41x=-115\)
hay \(x=\dfrac{115}{41}\)
2) Ta có: \(x\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)-\left(x+4\right)\left(3x-5\right)=84-5x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x^2+3x+2\right)-\left(3x^2+7x-20\right)=84-5x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3+3x^2+2x-3x^2-7x+20-84+5x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3=64\)
hay x=4
3) Ta có: \(\left(9x^2-5\right)\left(x+3\right)-3x^2\left(3x+9\right)=\left(x-5\right)\left(x+4\right)-x\left(x-11\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9x^3+27x^2-5x-15-9x^3-27x^2=x^2-x-20-x^2+11x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-5x-15=10x-20\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-5x-10x=-20+15\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{-5}{-15}=\dfrac{1}{3}\)