a, \(\dfrac{x-1}{21}\) = \(\dfrac{3}{x+1}\)

   ( x-1)(x+1) = 21.3

    x² + x - x -1 = 63

     x²                = 63 + 1

     x²               = 64

    x = + - 8

b, 2\(\dfrac{1}{2}\)x + x = 2\(\dfrac{1}{17}\)

        x( \(\dfrac{5}{2}\) + 1) = \(\dfrac{35}{17}\)

       x              = \(\dfrac{35}{17}\) : ( \(\dfrac{5}{2}\)+1)

       x             = \(\dfrac{35}{17}\) x \(\dfrac{2}{7}\)

       x            = \(\dfrac{10}{17}\)

c, (x + \(\dfrac{1}{4}\) - \(\dfrac{2}{3}\) ) : ( 2 + \(\dfrac{1}{6}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{4}\)) = \(\dfrac{7}{46}\)

   (x  - \(\dfrac{5}{12}\)):  \(\dfrac{23}{12}\)                     =   \(\dfrac{7}{46}\)

  (x - \(\dfrac{5}{12}\))                               =   \(\dfrac{7}{46}\) x \(\dfrac{23}{12}\)

  x   - \(\dfrac{5}{12}\)                                =    \(\dfrac{7}{12}\)

 x                                            =    \(\dfrac{7}{12}\) + \(\dfrac{5}{12}\)

x                                             =     1

d, 2\(\dfrac{1}{3}\)x - 1\(\dfrac{3}{4}\)x + \(2\dfrac{2}{3}\)  = 3\(\dfrac{3}{5}\)

   x( \(\dfrac{7}{3}\) - \(\dfrac{7}{4}\)) + \(\dfrac{8}{3}\)      =  \(\dfrac{18}{5}\)

   x\(\dfrac{7}{12}\)                    = \(\dfrac{18}{5}\) - \(\dfrac{8}{3}\)

   x\(\dfrac{7}{12}\)                   = \(\dfrac{14}{15}\)

  x                         = \(\dfrac{14}{15}\) : \(\dfrac{7}{12}\)

 x                          = \(\dfrac{8}{5}\)

1: Sửa đề: 2/x+2

\(\dfrac{2x+1}{x^2-4}+\dfrac{2}{x+2}=\dfrac{3}{2-x}\)

=>\(\dfrac{2x+1+2x-4}{x^2-4}=\dfrac{-3\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)

=>4x-3=-3x-6

=>7x=-3

=>x=-3/7(nhận)

2: \(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(3x+1\right)\left(3-x\right)+\left(3+x\right)\left(1-3x\right)}{\left(1-3x\right)\left(3-x\right)}=2\)

=>9x-3x^2+3-x+3-9x+x-3x^2=2(3x-1)(x-3)

=>-6x^2+6=2(3x^2-10x+3)

=>-6x^2+6=6x^2-20x+6

=>-12x^2+20x=0

=>-4x(3x-5)=0

=>x=5/3(nhận) hoặc x=0(nhận)

3: \(\Leftrightarrow x\cdot\dfrac{8}{3}-\dfrac{2}{3}=1+\dfrac{5}{4}-\dfrac{1}{2}x\)

=>x*19/6=35/12

=>x=35/38

1: Ta có: \(\dfrac{x-4}{3}+2x=\dfrac{4x-2}{6}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x-8+12x=4x-2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow10x=6\)

hay \(x=\dfrac{3}{5}\)

2: Ta có: \(\dfrac{5x-2}{5}-2=\dfrac{1-2x}{3}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow15x-6-30=10-20x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow35x=46\)

hay \(x=\dfrac{46}{35}\)

3: Ta có: \(\dfrac{x-2}{2}-\dfrac{2}{3}=x-1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x-6-4=6x-6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-3x=4\)

hay \(x=-\dfrac{4}{3}\)

1)\(\dfrac{x-4}{3}+2x=\dfrac{4x-2}{6}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(x-4\right).2}{3.2}+\dfrac{2x.6}{6}=\dfrac{4x-2}{6}\)

\(\Rightarrow2x-8+12x=4x-2\\ \Leftrightarrow10x=6\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{3}{5}\)

4: Ta có: \(\dfrac{2x-1}{3}+\dfrac{3x-2}{4}=\dfrac{4x-3}{5}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow40x-20+45x-30=48x-36\)

\(\Leftrightarrow37x=14\)

hay \(x=\dfrac{14}{37}\)

5: Ta có: \(\dfrac{x-3}{9}-\dfrac{x+2}{6}=\dfrac{x+4}{18}-\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x-6-3x-6=x+4-9\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-x-x=-5-12=-17\)

hay \(x=\dfrac{17}{2}\)

1: Ta có: \(\dfrac{5x+1}{8}-\dfrac{x-2}{4}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow5x+1-2\left(x-2\right)=4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow5x+1-2x+4=4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x=-1\)

hay \(x=-\dfrac{1}{3}\)

2: Ta có: \(\dfrac{x+3}{4}+\dfrac{1-3x}{3}=\dfrac{-x+1}{18}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow9x+27+12-36x=-2x+2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-27x+2x=2-39\)

hay \(x=\dfrac{37}{25}\)

3: Ta có: \(\dfrac{x+2}{4}-\dfrac{5x}{6}=\dfrac{1-x}{3}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x+6-10x=4-4x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-7x+4x=4-6=-2\)

hay \(x=\dfrac{2}{3}\)

4: Ta có: \(\dfrac{x-3}{2}-\dfrac{x+1}{10}=\dfrac{x-2}{5}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow5x-15-x-1=2x-4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x-2x=-4+16=12\)

hay x=6

5: Ta có: \(\dfrac{4x+1}{4}-\dfrac{9x-5}{12}+\dfrac{x-2}{3}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow12x+3-9x+5+4x-8=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow7x=0\)

hay x=0

c: Ta có: \(\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{7}{8}x=\dfrac{1}{4}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\cdot\dfrac{7}{8}=\dfrac{1}{12}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{12}\cdot\dfrac{8}{7}=\dfrac{2}{21}\)

d: Ta có: \(\dfrac{3}{2}x+\dfrac{1}{7}=\dfrac{7}{8}\cdot\dfrac{64}{49}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\cdot\dfrac{3}{2}=1\)

hay \(x=\dfrac{2}{3}\)

4 câu đầu hìn như sai đề :v

`m)(3/2-2/(-5)):x-1/2=3/2`

`<=>(3/2+2/5):x=3/2+1/2=2`

`<=>19/10:x=2`

`<=>x=19/10:2=19/20`

`n)(3/2-5/11-3/13)(2x-2)=(-3/4+5/22+3/26)`

`<=>(3/2-5/11-3/13)(2x-2)+3/4-5/22-3/26=0`

`<=>(3/2-5/11-3/13)(2x-2)+1/2(3/2-5/11-3/13)=0`

`<=>(3/2-5/11-3/13)(2x-2+1/2)=0`

Mà `3/2-5/11-3/13>0`

`<=>2x-2+1/2=0`

`<=>2x-3/2=0`

`<=>2x=3/2<=>x=3/4`

h, \(\dfrac{x}{2}-\dfrac{1}{x}=\dfrac{1}{12}\left(x\ne0\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x^2}{2}-1=\dfrac{x}{12}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-\dfrac{x}{6}-2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-2.x.\dfrac{1}{12}+\dfrac{1}{144}-\dfrac{289}{144}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-\dfrac{1}{12}\right)^2=\dfrac{289}{144}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{12}\pm\dfrac{\sqrt{289}}{12}\)

Vậy ...

i, \(\Leftrightarrow x^2-\dfrac{2.x.7}{12}+\dfrac{49}{144}-\dfrac{1}{144}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-\dfrac{7}{2}\right)^2=\dfrac{1}{144}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{7}{2}\pm\dfrac{1}{12}\)

Vậy ...

h) Ta có: \(\dfrac{x}{2}-\dfrac{1}{x}=\dfrac{1}{12}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x^2-2}{2x}=\dfrac{1}{12}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow12x^2-24-2x=0\)

\(\Delta=\left(-2\right)^2-4\cdot12\cdot\left(-24\right)=1156\)

Vì Δ>0 nên phương trình có hai nghiệm phân biệt là:

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_1=\dfrac{2-34}{24}=\dfrac{-8}{3}\\x_2=\dfrac{2+34}{24}=\dfrac{36}{24}=\dfrac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy: \(S=\left\{-\dfrac{8}{3};\dfrac{3}{2}\right\}\)

m) Ta có: \(\left(\dfrac{3}{2}-\dfrac{2}{-5}\right):x-\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{3}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{19}{10}:x=2\)

hay \(x=\dfrac{19}{20}\)

Vậy: \(S=\left\{\dfrac{19}{20}\right\}\)

a: \(x=\left(-\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^5:\left(-\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^2=\left(-\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^3=-\dfrac{8}{27}\)

b: =>x-1/2=1/3

=>x=5/6

c: =>2/3x-1=0 hoặc 3/4x+1/2=0

=>x=3/2 hoặc x=-1/2:3/4=-1/2*4/3=-4/6=-2/3

d =>4/9:x=10/3:9/4=10/3*4/9=40/27

=>x=4/9:40/27=4/9*27/40=108/360=3/10

a)4/5+x=2/3

x=2/3-4/5

x=-2/15

b)-5/6-x=2/3

x=-5/6-2/3

x=-3/2

c)1/2x+3/4=-3/10

1/2x=-3/10-3/4

1/2x=-21/20

x=-21/20:1/2

x=-21/10

d)x/3-1/2=1/5

x/3=1/5+1/2

x/3=7/10

10x/30=21/30

10x=21

x=21:10

x=21/10

Chia nhỏ ra

a: =>1/2x=7/2-2/3=21/6-4/6=17/6

=>x=17/3

b: =>2/3:x=-7-1/3=-22/3

=>x=2/3:(-22/3)=-1/11

c: =>1/3x+2/5x-2/5=0

=>11/15x=2/5

hay x=6/11

d: =>2x-3=0 hoặc 6-2x=0

=>x=3/2 hoặc x=3

`@` `\text {Ans}`

`\downarrow`

`a)`

\(\dfrac{3}{2}\times\dfrac{4}{5}-x=\dfrac{2}{3}\)

\(\dfrac{6}{5}-x=\dfrac{2}{3}\)

\(x=\dfrac{6}{5}-\dfrac{2}{3}\)

\(x=\dfrac{18}{15}-\dfrac{10}{15}\)

\(x=\dfrac{8}{15}\)

Vậy, `x =`\(\dfrac{8}{15}\)

`b)`

\(x\times3\dfrac{1}{3}=3\dfrac{1}{3}\div4\dfrac{1}{4}\)

\(x\times\dfrac{10}{3}=\dfrac{40}{51}\)

\(x=\dfrac{40}{51}\div\dfrac{10}{3}\)

\(x=\dfrac{4}{17}\)

Vậy, \(x=\dfrac{4}{17}\)

`c)`

\(5\dfrac{2}{3}\div x=3\dfrac{2}{3}-2\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(\dfrac{17}{3}\div x=\dfrac{7}{6}\)

\(x=\dfrac{17}{3}\div\dfrac{7}{6}\)

\(x=\dfrac{34}{7}\)

Vậy, `x = `\(\dfrac{34}{7}\)

a) \(\dfrac{3}{2}x\dfrac{4}{5}-x=\dfrac{2}{3}\Rightarrow\dfrac{6}{5}-x=\dfrac{2}{3}\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{6}{5}-\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{18}{15}-\dfrac{10}{15}=\dfrac{8}{15}\)

b) \(x.3\dfrac{1}{3}=3\dfrac{1}{3}:4\dfrac{1}{4}\Rightarrow\dfrac{10}{3}.x=\dfrac{10}{3}:\dfrac{17}{4}\Rightarrow\dfrac{10}{3}.x=\dfrac{10}{3}.\dfrac{4}{17}\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{10}{3}.\dfrac{4}{17}:\dfrac{10}{3}=\dfrac{10}{3}.\dfrac{4}{17}.\dfrac{3}{10}=\dfrac{4}{17}\)

c) \(5\dfrac{2}{3}:x=3\dfrac{2}{3}-2\dfrac{1}{2}\Rightarrow\dfrac{17}{3}:x=\dfrac{11}{3}-\dfrac{5}{2}\Rightarrow\dfrac{17}{3}:x=\dfrac{22}{6}-\dfrac{15}{6}\Rightarrow\dfrac{17}{3}:x=\dfrac{7}{6}\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{17}{3}:\dfrac{7}{6}=\dfrac{17}{3}.\dfrac{7}{6}=\dfrac{119}{18}\)