Tính nhanh nếu có thể:
a) \(\dfrac{15}{12}+\dfrac{5}{13}-\dfrac{3}{12}-\dfrac{18}{13}\)
Bài 1: Thực hiện các phép tính (Tính nhanh nếu có thể)
a) \(\dfrac{-5}{9}\) - \(\dfrac{-5}{12}\) b) \(\dfrac{-5}{12}\) : \(\dfrac{15}{4}\) c) \(\dfrac{1}{13}\) x \(\dfrac{8}{13}\) + \(\dfrac{5}{13}\) x \(\dfrac{1}{13}\) - \(\dfrac{14}{13}\)
Bài 2: Tìm \(x\), biết:
a) \(x=\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{-3}{7}\) b) \(\dfrac{3}{5}-\dfrac{4}{7}\)\(:\)\(x=\dfrac{-9}{10}\) c) \(x-\left(\dfrac{-3}{4}\right)=\dfrac{-2}{3}-\dfrac{1}{2}\)
d) \(\dfrac{-5}{9}-x=\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{7}{18}\)
Bài 3: Cho S = \(\dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{1}{3^2}+\dfrac{1}{4^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{10^2}\). Chứng minh rằng: \(S>\dfrac{9}{22}\)
Tính nhanh nếu có thể:
a) \(\dfrac{15}{12}+\dfrac{5}{13}-\dfrac{3}{12}-\dfrac{18}{13}\)
b) \(\dfrac{5^4.20^4}{25^5.4^5}\)
c) \(\dfrac{8^{10}+4^{10}}{8^4+4^{11}}\)
a) \(\frac{15}{12}+\frac{5}{13}-\frac{3}{12}-\frac{18}{13}\)
\(=\left(\frac{15}{12}-\frac{3}{12}\right)+\left(\frac{5}{13}-\frac{18}{13}\right)\)
\(=1+\left(-1\right)\)
\(=0\)
b) \(\frac{5^4.20^4}{25^5.4^5}=\frac{\left(20.5\right)^4}{\left(25.4\right)^5}=\frac{100^4}{100^5}=\frac{1}{100}\)
c) \(\frac{8^{10}+4^{10}}{8^4+4^{11}}=\frac{\left(2^3\right)^{10}+\left(2^2\right)^{10}}{\left(2^3\right)^4+\left(2^2\right)^{11}}=\frac{2^{30}+2^{20}}{2^{12}+2^{22}}=\frac{2^{12}.\left(2^{18}+2^8\right)}{2^{12}.\left(1+2^{10}\right)}=\frac{2^{18}+2^8}{1+2^{10}}=256\)
Tính (Tính hợp lí nếu có thể)
a) \(\dfrac{-7}{12}\)-\(\dfrac{3}{36}\)
b) (4-\(\dfrac{5}{12}\)):2+\(\dfrac{5}{24}\)
c) \(\dfrac{8}{9}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{9}\).\(\dfrac{2}{13}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{9}\).\(\dfrac{11}{13}\)
d) \(\dfrac{3}{4}\).\(\dfrac{8}{9}\).\(\dfrac{15}{16}\). ... .\(\dfrac{9999}{10000}\)
e) \(\dfrac{3}{1.4}\)+\(\dfrac{3}{4.7}\)+\(\dfrac{3}{7.10}\)+...+\(\dfrac{3}{97.100}\)
*Lưu ý: Mong các anh chị trình bày chi tiết để em có thể hiểu bài, em xin các anh chị đừng viết mỗi kết quả xong em chả biết một cái gì ;-;
a: =-21/36-3/36=-24/36=-2/3
b: =43/12*1/2+5/24=43/24+5/24=2
c: =8/9+1/9=1
e: =1-1/4+1/4-1/7+...+1/97-1/100
=1-1/100=99/100
Tính nhanh nếu có thể:
a) \(\dfrac{15}{12}+\dfrac{5}{13}-\dfrac{3}{12}-\dfrac{18}{13}\)
b) \(\dfrac{5^4.20^4}{25^5.4^5}\)
c) \(\dfrac{8^{10}+4^{10}}{8^4+4^{11}}\)
a) \(\dfrac{15}{12}+\dfrac{5}{13}-\dfrac{3}{12}-\dfrac{18}{13}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{15}{12}-\dfrac{3}{12}\right)+\left(\dfrac{5}{13}-\dfrac{18}{13}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{12}{12}+\dfrac{-13}{13}\)
\(=1-1\)
\(=0\)
b) \(\dfrac{5^4\cdot20^4}{25^5\cdot4^5}\)
\(=\dfrac{100^4}{100^5}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{100}\)
Tính bằng cách hợp lý (nếu có)
a) ${A}= \dfrac{15}{12}+ \dfrac{5}{13}+ \dfrac{-3}{12}+ \dfrac{-18}{13}$
b) ${B}= \dfrac{11}{15} \cdot \dfrac{-19}{13}+ \dfrac{-7}{13} \cdot \dfrac{11}{15}$
c) ${C}=2022^{0}-\Big( \dfrac{1}{7}\Big)^5 \cdot 7^5$
a) A = 15/12 + 5/13 + (-3/12) + (-18/13)
= (15/12 - 3/12) + (5/13 - 18/13)
= 1 - 1
= 0
b) B = 11/15 . (-19/13) + (-7/13) . 11/15
= 11/15.(-19/13 - 7/13)
= 11/15 . (-2)
= -22/15
c) C = 2022⁰ - (1/7)⁵ . 7⁵
= 1 - 1/7⁵ . 7⁵
= 1 - 1
= 0
A = [15/12 + (-3/12)] + [5/13 + ( -18/13)]
A = 12/12 + ( -13/13)
A = 1 + (-1)
A = 0
B = 11/15 x [(-19/13) + ( -7/13)]
B = 11/15 x (-26/13)
B = 11/15 x (-2)
B = -22/15
C = 1 - 1 mũ 5
C = 1 - 1
C = 0
Bài 5: Tính nhanh tổng sau(nếu có):
M=\(\dfrac{3}{2}\)-\(\dfrac{5}{6}\)+\(\dfrac{7}{12}\)-\(\dfrac{9}{20}\)+\(\dfrac{11}{30}\)-\(\dfrac{13}{42}\)+\(\dfrac{15}{56}\)-\(\dfrac{17}{72}\) ; A=\(\dfrac{5}{1.3}\)+\(\dfrac{5}{3.5}\)+\(\dfrac{5}{5.7}\)+.....+\(\dfrac{5}{2019.2021}\)
= \(\dfrac{5}{2}(1-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{7}+...+\dfrac{1}{2019}-\dfrac{1}{2021})\)
= \(\dfrac{5}{2}\left(1-\dfrac{1}{101}\right)\)
= \(\dfrac{5}{2}.\dfrac{100}{101}\)
= \(\dfrac{250}{101}\)
Thực hiện phép tính (tính hợp lý nếu có thể):
a) \(\dfrac{5}{9}.\dfrac{7}{13}+\dfrac{5}{9}.\dfrac{8}{13}-\dfrac{5}{13}.\dfrac{2}{9}\) b) \(12\dfrac{5}{14}-\left(3\dfrac{5}{7}+5\dfrac{5}{14}\right)\)
c)\(\dfrac{-2}{5}+\dfrac{7}{11}+\dfrac{-11}{10}+\dfrac{7}{-11}\) d) \(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{-2}{3}+\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{-2}{5}\)
b: =12+5/14-3-5/7-5-5/14
=4-5/7
=28/7-5/7=23/7
c: =(-2/5-11/10)+(7/11-7/11)
=-4/10-11/10=-15/10=-3/2
\(a,\dfrac{5}{9}\cdot\dfrac{7}{13}+\dfrac{5}{9}\cdot\dfrac{8}{13}-\dfrac{5}{13}\cdot\dfrac{2}{9}\)
\(=\dfrac{5}{9}\cdot\dfrac{7}{13}+\dfrac{5}{9}\cdot\dfrac{8}{13}-\dfrac{2}{13}\cdot\dfrac{5}{9}\)
\(=\dfrac{5}{9}\cdot\left(\dfrac{7}{13}+\dfrac{8}{13}-\dfrac{2}{13}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{5}{9}\cdot\dfrac{14}{13}\)
\(=\dfrac{70}{117}\)
\(d,\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{-2}{3}+\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{-2}{5}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{-2}{3}+\dfrac{1}{6}\right)+\dfrac{-2}{5}\)
\(=0+\dfrac{-2}{5}\)
\(=\dfrac{-2}{5}\)
Bài 1: Thực hiện phép tính:
1) \(\dfrac{-17}{30}-\dfrac{11}{-15}+\dfrac{-7}{12}\)
2) \(\dfrac{-5}{9}+\dfrac{5}{9}:\left(1\dfrac{2}{3}-2\dfrac{1}{12}\right)\)
3) \(\dfrac{-7}{25}.\dfrac{11}{13}+\dfrac{-7}{25}.\dfrac{2}{13}-\dfrac{18}{25}\)
1) âm năm phần 12
2) âm mười bảy phần 9
3) -1
Đây là đáp án còn làm bài từ làm nhé
Thực hiện phép tính, tính nhanh nếu có thể
a, \(\dfrac{7}{13}\) + \(\dfrac{12}{13}\) + \(\dfrac{6}{-13}\)
b, ( \(\dfrac{4}{5}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) ) x ( \(\dfrac{6}{13}\) - 2 )
c, 75% : \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) - \(2\dfrac{1}{2}\) x ( \(-1\dfrac{1}{3}\) )
d, 0,375 x \(1\dfrac{3}{5}\) + 60% x \(\dfrac{2}{7}\) + \(\dfrac{3}{5}\) x \(\dfrac{5}{7}\)
e, \(\dfrac{-5}{6}\) x \(\dfrac{7}{13}\) + \(\dfrac{19}{13}\) : \(\dfrac{6}{-5}\) + \(\dfrac{2}{5}\)
f, 1,25 x \(\dfrac{7}{9}+\dfrac{5}{4}x\dfrac{15}{9}-1\dfrac{1}{4}:\dfrac{19}{3}\)
a: \(=\dfrac{7+12-6}{13}=1\)
b: \(=\dfrac{13}{10}\cdot\dfrac{6-26}{13}=\dfrac{-20}{10}=-2\)
c: \(=\dfrac{3}{4}\cdot2-\dfrac{5}{2}\cdot\dfrac{-4}{3}=\dfrac{3}{2}+\dfrac{20}{6}=\dfrac{3}{2}+\dfrac{10}{3}=\dfrac{29}{6}\)
d: \(=\dfrac{3}{8}\cdot\dfrac{8}{5}+\dfrac{3}{5}\cdot\dfrac{2}{7}+\dfrac{3}{5}\cdot\dfrac{5}{7}=\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{3}{5}=\dfrac{6}{5}\)
Bài 4. Trên tia Ox lấy điểm A và B sao cho OA = 8cm, OB = 12cm.
a, Điểm A có nằm giữa hai điểm O và B không? Vì sao? Tính AB.
b, Gọi M, N lần lượt là trung điểm của OA, OB. Điểm M có nằm giữa hai điểm O và N không? Vì sao? Tính MN.
c, Điểm N có là trung điểm của đoạn thẳng AM không? Vì sao?
cho mìn hỏi câu b nhoa