A

A. (x-2)³ = x³ - 6x² +12x - 8 (hằng đẳng thức)

A

a)
=(x-2)³
b)\(\left(2-x\right)^3\)
c)\(\left(x+\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^3\)
d)\(\left(\dfrac{x}{2}+y\right)^3\)
e)
\(=\left(x-1\right)^2\left(x-1-15\right)+25\left[3\left(x-1\right)-5\right]\)
\(=\left(x-1\right)^2\left(x-16\right)+25\left(3x-3-5\right)\)
\(=\left(x-1\right)^2\left(x-16\right)+25\left(3x-8\right)\)
 

\(8.\left(x-3\right)^3+x^3=6x^2-12x+8\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-6\right)^3=-x^3+6x^2-12x+8\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-6\right)^3=\left(2-x\right)^3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x-6=2-x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x=8\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{8}{3}\)

Vậy pt có nghiệm x = \(\dfrac{8}{3}\)

\(8\left(x-3\right)^3+x^3=6x^2-12x+8\)

\(< =>8\left(x^3-9x^2+27x-27\right)+x^3-6x^2+12x-8=0\)

\(< =>8x^3-72x^2+216x-216+x^3-6x^2+12x-8=0\)

\(< =>9x^3-78x^2+228x-224=0\)

\(< =>\left(3x-8\right)\left(3x^2-18x+28\right)=0\)

đến đây dễ rồi bạn tự làm 

\(a,PT\Leftrightarrow x^3-6x^2+12x-8-x^3+x+6x^2-18x-10=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-5x-18=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{18}{5}\)

Vậy ...

\(b,PT\Leftrightarrow x^3+3x^2+3x+1-x^3+3x^2-3x+1-6x^2+12x-6+10=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow12x+6=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\)

Vậy ...

\(c,PT\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)^3+3^3=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1+3\right)\left(x^2+2x+1-3x-3+9\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+4\right)\left(x^2-x+7\right)=0\)

Thấy : \(x^2-\dfrac{2.x.1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{27}{4}=\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{27}{4}\ge\dfrac{27}{4}>0\)

\(\Rightarrow x+4=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=-4\)

Vậy ...

\(d,PT\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)^3+1^3=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2+1\right)\left(x^2-4x+4-x+2+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2-5x+7\right)=0\)

Thấy : \(x^2-5x+7=x^2-\dfrac{5.x.2}{2}+\dfrac{25}{4}+\dfrac{3}{4}=\left(x-\dfrac{5}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{3}{4}\ge\dfrac{3}{4}>0\)

\(\Rightarrow x-1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=1\)

Vậy ...

a) \(\Rightarrow\left(x-1\right)^3=0\Rightarrow x=1\)

b) \(\Rightarrow\left(x^3-1\right)\left(x^3+1\right)=0\Rightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)(do \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^2-x+1=\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{3}{4}>0\\x^2+x+1=\left(x+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{3}{4}>0\end{matrix}\right.\))

c) \(\Rightarrow4x\left(x^2-9\right)=0\Rightarrow4x\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=3\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)

d) \(\Rightarrow\left(x-2\right)^3=0\Rightarrow x=2\)

a) \(x^3-3x^2+3x-1=0\Rightarrow\left(x-1\right)^3=0\Rightarrow x-1=0\)

      \(\Rightarrow x=1\)

b) \(x^6-1=0\Rightarrow\left(x^3\right)^2-1=0\Rightarrow\left(x^3-1\right)\left(x^3+1\right)=0\)

    \(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^3-1=0\\x^3+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)

c) \(4x^3-36x=0\Rightarrow4x\left(x^2-36\right)=0\Rightarrow4x\left(x-6\right)\left(x+6\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}4x=0\\x-6=0\\x+6=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=6\\x=-6\end{matrix}\right.\)

d) \(x^3-6x^2+12x-8=0\) (đề bài như vậy mới làm đc, nếu là +8 thì mình xin bó tay nhé)

     \(\Rightarrow x^3-3\cdot x^2\cdot2+3\cdot x\cdot2^2-2^3=0\)

     \(\Rightarrow\left(x-2\right)^3=0\Rightarrow x-2=0\Rightarrow x=2\)

cdbdb

a,= (x+4)\(^3\)

b,= (x-2)\(^3\)

c,= x\(^3\)+8

d,=x\(^3\)-27

a,= x\(^3\)+3.4x\(^2\)+3.4\(^2\).x+4\(^3\)=(x+4)\(^3\)

-3.2.x\(^2\)+3.2\(^2\).x-2\(^3\)= (x-2)\(^3\)

còn c,d áp dụng HĐT là ra! ( đc chx bà nội)

a) \(=\left(x-2\right)^2\)

b) \(=\left(2x+1\right)^2\)

c) \(=\left(4x-3y\right)\left(4x+3y\right)\)

d) \(=\left(4-x-3\right)\left(4+x+3\right)=\left(1-x\right)\left(x+7\right)\)

e) \(=\left(2x-3x+1\right)\left(2x+3x-1\right)=\left(1-x\right)\left(5x-1\right)\)

f) \(=\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)\)

g) \(=\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-3x+9\right)\)

h) \(=\left(x+2\right)^3\)

i) \(=\left(1-x\right)^3\)

a/ $=(x-2)^2$

b/ $=(2x+1)^2$

c/ $=(4x-3y)(4x+3y)$

d/ $=(1-x)(x+7)$

e/ $=(-x+1)(5x-1)$

f/ $=(x-y)(x^2+xy+y^2)$

g/ $=(3+x)(9-3x+x^2)$

h/ $=(x+2)^3$

i/ $=(1-x)^3$

a: \(x^2-4x+4=\left(x-2\right)^2\)

b: \(4x^2+4x+1=\left(2x+1\right)^2\)

g: \(x^3+27=\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-3x+9\right)\)

\(\left(x+2\right)^3-16\left(x+2\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left[\left(x+2\right)^2-16\right]=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(x+2-4\right)\left(x+2+4\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(x+6\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+2=0\\x-2=0\\x+6=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\\x=2\\x=-6\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy \(S=\left\{-2;2;-6\right\}\)

\(2x^3-6x^2+12x-8=0\)

\(\Rightarrow2x^3-2x^23+3.2^2-2^3=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x-2\right)^3=0\)

\(\Rightarrow x-2=0\)

\(\Rightarrow x=2\)