Tìm x
a. x^3+ x^2-4x=4
b. (x-1)(2x+3)-x(x-1)=0
c. x^2-4x+8=2x -1
Bài 1: (2đ). Thực hiện phép tính: a) 3x(x² + 2x - 1) b) (2x² +5x+2) : (x+2) 6 3 c) x² + 4x + 2x+8 Bài 2: (2đ). a) Tim x, biết: x(x – 2)+x−2 =0 a) x²-25-(x + 5) = 0 a) 2x²(3x² - 7x +2) b) (2x²-7x+3): (2x - 1) r 4-4x c) + x-2 x-2 x +1 -2x + c) 2x-2x² b) Tính giá trị của biểu thức: xẻ + 2x + l − y, tại x = 94,5 và y=4,5 b) Tính giá trị của biểu thức: (X + 1) − y”, tại x =94,5 và y=4,5 c) Tính giá trị biểu thức: Q = xẻ − 10x + 25 tại x = 1005 Bài 3: (2đ) Rút gọn phân thức a) A = x² +6x+9 b) 4x+10 2x²+5x B = c) C= x²-xy Sy²-5xy Bài 5: (2,5 đ) Cho AABC, đường trung tuyển AM. Gọi D là trung điểm của AB, E là điểm dối xứng với M qua D. a) Tử giác AEBM là hình gì? Vì sao? b) Biết AC = 12cm, tính độ dải đoạn MD?
Bài 2:
a: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
Tìm x biết
a) (x-3)^2 -4=0
b) ( 2x+3)^2 - (2x+1)(2x-1) =22
c) (4x+3)(4x-3) -(4x-5)^2 =16
d) x^3 -9x^2 +27x-27 =-8
e) (x+1)^3 - x^2(x+3) =2
a) \(\left(x-3\right)^2-4=0\)
\(\left(x-3\right)^2=0+4\)
\(\left(x-3\right)^2=4\)
\(\left(x-3\right)^2=\pm4\)
\(\left(x-3\right)^2=\pm2^2\)
\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x-3=2\\x-3=-2\end{cases}}\)
\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=5\\x=1\end{cases}}\)
b) \(\left(2x+3\right)^2-\left(2x+1\right)\left(2x-1\right)=22\)
\(4x^2+12x+9-4x^2+1=22\)
\(12x+10=22\)
\(12x=22-10\)
\(12x=12\)
\(x=1\)
c) \(\left(4x+3\right)\left(4x-3\right)-\left(4x-5\right)^2=16\)
\(16x^2-9-16x^2+40x-25=16\)
\(-34+40x=16\)
\(40x=16+34\)
\(40x=50\)
\(x=\frac{50}{40}=\frac{5}{4}\)
d) \(x^3-9x^2+27x-27=-8\)
\(x^3-9x^2+27x-27+8=0\)
\(x^3-9x^2+27x-19=0\)
\(\left(x^2-8x+19\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\)
Vì \(\left(x^2-8x+19\right)>0\) nên:
\(x-1=0\)
\(x=1\)
e) \(\left(x+1\right)^3-x^2\left(x+3\right)=2\)
\(x^3+2x^2+x+x^2+2x+1-x^2-3x^2=2\)
\(3x+1=2\)
\(3x=2-1\)
\(3x=1\)
\(x=\frac{1}{3}\)
tìm x:
a) |4 - x| + 2x = 3
b) |x - 7| + 2x + 5 = 6
c) 3x - |2x + 1| = 2
d) |x + 2| - x = 2
e) |x - 3| = 21
f) |2x + 3| - |x - 3| = 0
g) |x + 1/8| + |x + 2/8| + |x + 5/8| = 4x
h) |x - 2| - |2x + 3| - x = -2
i) |2x - 3| - x = |2 - x|
k) 2. |x - 3| - |4x -1 = 0
a) \(\left|4-x\right|+2x=3\)
<=> \(\left|4-x\right|=3-2x\)
<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}4-x=3-2x\left(x\le4\right)\\x-4=3-2x\left(x>4\right)\end{cases}}\)
<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-1\left(tm\right)\\3x=7\end{cases}}\)
<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-1\\x=\frac{7}{3}\left(ktm\right)\end{cases}}\)
Vậy x = -1
b) \(\left|x-7\right|+2x+5=6\)
<=> \(\left|x-7\right|=1-2x\)
<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x-7=1-2x\left(đk:x\ge7\right)\\x-7=2x-1\left(đk:x< 7\right)\end{cases}}\)
<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}3x=8\\x=-6\left(tm\right)\end{cases}}\)
<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{8}{3}\left(ktm\right)\\x=-6\left(tm\right)\end{cases}}\)
Vậy x = -6
c) \(3x-\left|2x+1\right|=2\)
<=> \(\left|2x+1\right|=3x-2\)
<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}2x+1=3x-2\left(đk:x\ge-\frac{1}{2}\right)\\2x+1=2-3x\left(đk:x< -\frac{1}{2}\right)\end{cases}}\)
<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=3\left(tm\right)\\5x=1\end{cases}}\)
<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=3\\x=\frac{1}{5}\left(ktm\right)\end{cases}}\)
Vậy x = 3
d) \(\left|x+2\right|-x=2\)
<=> \(\left|x+2\right|=x+2\)
<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x+2=x+2\left(đk:x\ge-2\right)\\x+2=-x-2\left(x< -2\right)\end{cases}}\)
<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}0x=0\\2x=-4\end{cases}}\)
<=> 0x = 0 (luôn đúng) và x = -2 (ktm)
Vậy x \(\ge\)-2
e) \(\left|x-3\right|=21\)
<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x-3=21\\3-x=21\end{cases}}\)
<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=24\\x=-18\end{cases}}\)
Vậy x = 24 hoặc x = -18
f) \(\left|2x+3\right|-\left|x-3\right|=0\)
<=> \(\left|2x+3\right|=\left|x-3\right|\)
<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}2x+3=x-3\\2x+3=3-x\end{cases}}\)
<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-6\\3x=0\end{cases}}\)
<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-6\\x=0\end{cases}}\)
Vậy x thuộc {-6; 0}
g) Ta có: \(\left|x+\frac{1}{8}\right|\ge0\forall x\)
\(\left|x+\frac{2}{8}\right|\ge0\forall x\)
\(\left|x+\frac{5}{8}\right|\ge0\forall x\)
=> VT = \(\left|x+\frac{1}{8}\right|+\left|x+\frac{2}{8}\right|+\left|x+\frac{5}{8}\right|\ge0\forall x\)
=> VP \(\ge0\) => \(4x\ge0\) => \(x\ge0\)
Do đó: \(x+\frac{1}{8}+x+\frac{2}{8}+x+\frac{5}{8}=4x\)
<=> \(3x+1=4x\) <=> \(x=1\left(tm\right)\)
Vậy x = 1
h) \(\left|x-2\right|-\left|2x+3\right|-x=-2\)
<=> \(\left|x-2\right|-\left|2x+3\right|=x-2\)(*)
Lập bảng xét dấu:
x -3/2 2
x - 2 2 - x | 2 - x 0 x - 2
2x + 3 -2x - 3 0 2x + 3 | 2x + 3
Xét x < -3/2 => pt (*) trở thành: 2 - x + 2x + 3 = x - 2
<=> x + 5 = x - 2 <=> 0x = -7 (vô lí)
Xét -3/2 \(\le\) x < 2 => pt (*) trở thành: 2 - x - 2x - 3 = x - 2
<=> 4x = 1 <=> x = 1/4 ((tm)
Xét x \(\ge\) 2 => pt (*) trở thành x - 2 - 2x - 3 = x - 2
<=> 2x = -3 <=> x = -3/2 (ktm)
Vậy x = 1/4
i) |2x - 3| - x = |2 - x|
<=> |2x - 3| - |2 - x| = x (*)
Lập bảng xét dấu
x 3/2 2
2x - 3 3 - 2x 0 2x - 3 | 2x - 3
2 - x 2 - x | 2 - x 0 x - 2
Xét x < 3/2 => pt (*) trở thành: 3 - 2x - 2 + x = x
<=> 2x = 1 <=> x = 1//2 ((tm)
Xét \(\frac{3}{2}\le x< 2\)=> pt (*) trở thành: 2x - 3 - 2 + x = x
<=> 2x = 5 <=> x = 5/2 (ktm)
Xét x \(\ge\)2 ==> pt (*) trở thành: 2x - 3 - x + 2 = x
<=> 0x = -5 (vô lí)
Vậy x = 1/2
k) 2|x - 3| - |4x - 1| = 0
<=> 2|x - 3| = |4x - 1|
<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}2\left(x-3\right)=4x-1\\2\left(x-3\right)=1-4x\end{cases}}\)
<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}2x-6=4x-1\\2x-6=1-4x\end{cases}}\)
<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}2x=-5\\6x=7\end{cases}}\)
<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-\frac{5}{2}\\x=\frac{7}{6}\end{cases}}\) Vậy ...
a. 2x – 3 = 4x + 6 b. x 2 1 x x 3 4 8 = 0 c. x(x – 1) + x(x + 3) = 0 d. x x 2x 2x 6 2x 2 (x 1)(x 3)
\(a.2x-3=4x+6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-3-4x-6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2x-9=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{9}{2}\)
\(S=\left\{\dfrac{9}{2}\right\}\)
\(b.x\left(x-1\right)+x\left(x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-x+x^2+3x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2+2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(2x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\2x+2=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(S=\left\{0,-1\right\}\)
Mấy câu khác bn gửi lại đc ko tại mik chx hiểu lắm
a: =>-2x=9
=>x=-9/2
c: =>x(x-1+x+3)=0
=>x(2x+2)=0
=>x=0 hoặc x=-1
a. 2x – 3 = 4x + 6 b. x+2/4-x+3-1-x/8=0 c. x(x – 1) + x(x + 3) = 0 d. x/2x-6-x/2x+2=2x/(x+1)(x-3)
\(a,2x-3=4x+6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-4x=6+3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2x=9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{9}{2}\)
\(b,\) Ghi vậy mình không làm được.
\(c,\)\(x\left(x-1\right)+x\left(x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-1+x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(2x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\2x+2=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(d,\dfrac{x}{2x-6}-\dfrac{x}{2x+2}=\dfrac{2x}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-3\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x}{2\left(x-3\right)}-\dfrac{x}{2\left(x+1\right)}-\dfrac{2}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-3\right)}=0\left(dkxd:x\ne-1;x\ne3\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x\left(x+1\right)-x\left(x-3\right)-2.2}{2\left(x+1\right)\left(x-3\right)}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+x-x^2+3x-4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x-4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=1\left(tmdk\right)\)
Vậy \(S=\left\{1\right\}\)
19 Tìm x, biết
a) (x+2)(x+3)-(x-2)(x+5)=0 ; b) (2x+3)(x-4)+(x-5)(x-2)=(3x-5)(x-4)
c) (8-4x)(x+2)+4(x-2)(x+1)=0 ; d) (2x-3)(8x+2)=(4x+1)(4x-1)-3
A. \(\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)-\left(x-2\right)\left(x+5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+3x+2x+6\right)-\left(x^2+5x-2x-10\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+3x+2x+6-x^2-5x+2x+10=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+3x+2x-x^2-5x+2x=-6-10\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=-16\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-8\) .Vậy \(S=\left\{-8\right\}\)
B. \(\left(2x+3\right)\left(x-4\right)+\left(x-5\right)\left(x-2\right)=\left(3x+5\right)\left(x-4\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-8x+3x-12+x^2-2x-5x+10=3x^2-12x+5x-20\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-8x+3x+x^2-2x-5x-3x^2+12x-5x=12-10-20\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-5x=-18\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{18}{5}\) . Vậy \(S=\left\{\dfrac{18}{5}\right\}\)
C. \(\left(8-4x\right)\left(x+2\right)+4\left(x-2\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow8x+16-4x^2-8x+4\left(x^2+x-2x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow8x+16-4x^2-8x+4x^2+4x-8x-8=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow8x-4x^2-8x+4x^2+4x-8x=-16+8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-4x=-8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=2\) . Vậy \(S=\left\{2\right\}\)
D. \(\left(2x-3\right)\left(8x+2\right)=\left(4x+1\right)\left(4x-1\right)-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow16x^2+4x-24x-6=16x^2+1^2-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow16x^2+4x-24x-16x^2=6+1-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-20x=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{1}{5}\) . Vậy \(S=\left\{-\dfrac{1}{5}\right\}\)
a)(x+2)(x+3)-(x-2)(x+5)=0
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+3x+2x+6-x^2-5x+2x+10=0\)
<=>2x=-16
<=>x=-8
b)(2x+3)(x-4)+(x-5)(x-2)=(3x-5)(x-4)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-8x+3x-12+x^2-2x-5x+10=3x^2-12x-5x+20\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x^2-12x-2=3x^2-17x+20\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x=22\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{22}{5}\)
c)(8-4x)(x+2)+4(x-2)(x+1)=0
\(\Leftrightarrow8x+16-4x^2-8x+4x^2+4x-8x-8=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-4x=-8\Leftrightarrow x=2\)
d)(2x-3)(8x+2)=(4x+1)(4x-1)-3
\(\Leftrightarrow16x^2+4x-24x-6=16x^2-4x+4x-1-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-20x=-2\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{-1}{10}\)
Bài 1: Rút gọn biểu thức
A, ( x – 3 )^2 – ( x + 2 )^2
B, ( 4x^2 + 2xy + y^2 )( 2x – y ) – ( 2x + y )( 4x^2 – 2xy + y^2 )
C, ( 2x + 1 )^2 + 2( 4x^2 – 1 ) + ( 2x – 1 )^2
D, ( x – 3 )( x + 3 ) – ( x – 3 )
Bài 2: Phân tích đa thức thành nhân tử
A, a^2 – ab + a – b
B, m^4 – n^6
C, x^2 + 6x + 8
D, 2x^2 + 4x + 2 – 2y^2
Bài 3: Tìm x
A, x^2 – 16 = 0
B, x^4 – 2x^3 + 10x^2 – 20x = 0
C, 15 – 2x – x^2 = 0
D, ( x^2 – 1/2x ) : 2x – ( 3x – 1 ) : ( 3x – 1 ) = 0
Giúp em với ạ !!!
A) \(\left(x-3\right)^2-\left(x+2\right)^2\)
\(=\left(x-3-x-2\right)\left(x-3+x+2\right)\)
\(=-5.\left(2x-1\right)\)
B) \(\left(4x^2+2xy+y^2\right)\left(2x-y\right)-\left(2x+y\right)\left(4x^2-2xy+y^2\right)\)
\(=\left(2x\right)^3-y^3-\left[\left(2x\right)^3+y^3\right]\)
\(=8x^3-y^3-8x^3-y^3\)
\(=-2y^3\)
C) \(x^2+6x+8\)
\(=x^2+6x+9-1\)
\(=\left(x+3\right)^2-1\)
\(=\left(x+3-1\right)\left(x+3+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x+2\right)\left(x+4\right)\)
bài 3 A) \(x^2-16=0\)
\(\left(x-4\right)\left(x+4\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-4=0\\x+4=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=4\\x=-4\end{cases}}\)
vậy \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=4\\x=-4\end{cases}}\)
B) \(x^4-2x^3+10x^2-20x=0\)
\(x^3\left(x-2\right)+10x\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\left(x^3+10x\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x^3+10x=0\\x-2=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x\left(x^2+10\right)=0\\x=2\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=2\end{cases}}\)
vậy \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=2\end{cases}}\)
Tìm x biết
1.(x+3)2-(x+2).(x-2)=4x+17
2.(2x+1)2-(4x-1).(x-3)-15=0
3.(2x+3).(x-1)+(2x-3).(1-x)=0
4.2(5x-8)-3(4x-5)=4(3x-4)+11
5.(3x-1).(2x-7)-(1-3x).(6x-5)=0
1: Ta có: \(\left(x+3\right)^2-\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)=4x+17\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+6x+9-x^2+4-4x=17\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=2\)
3: Ta có: \(\left(2x+3\right)\left(x-1\right)+\left(2x-3\right)\left(1-x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-2x+3x-3+2x-2x^2-3+3x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x=6\)
hay x=1
giải pt
a 3x(x-1)+2(x-1)=0
b x^2-1-(x+5)(2-x)=0
c 2x^3 +4x^2-x^2+2=0
d x(2x-3)-4x+6=0
e x^3-1=x(x-1)
f (2x-5)^2 -x^2-4x-4=0
h (x-2)(x^2+3x-2)-x^3+8=0
a) 3x(x - 1) + 2(x - 1) = 0
<=> (3x + 2)(x - 1) = 0
<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}3x+2=0\\x-1=0\end{cases}}\)
<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-\frac{2}{3}\\x=1\end{cases}}\)
Vậy S = {-2/3; 1}
b) x2 - 1 - (x + 5)(2 - x) = 0
<=> x2 - 1 - 2x + x2 - 10 + 5x = 0
<=> 2x2 + 3x - 11 = 0
<=> 2(x2 + 3/2x + 9/16 - 97/16) = 0
<=> (x + 3/4)2 - 97/16 = 0
<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x+\frac{3}{4}=\frac{\sqrt{97}}{4}\\x+\frac{3}{4}=-\frac{\sqrt{97}}{4}\end{cases}}\)
<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{\sqrt{97}-3}{4}\\x=-\frac{\sqrt{97}-3}{4}\end{cases}}\)
Vậy S = {\(\frac{\sqrt{97}-3}{4}\); \(-\frac{\sqrt{97}-3}{4}\)
d) x(2x - 3) - 4x + 6 = 0
<=> x(2x - 3) - 2(2x - 3) = 0
<=> (x - 2)(2x - 3) = 0
<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x-2=0\\2x-3=0\end{cases}}\)
<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2\\x=\frac{3}{2}\end{cases}}\)
Vậy S = {2; 3/2}
e) x3 - 1 = x(x - 1)
<=> (x - 1)(x2 + x + 1) - x(x - 1) = 0
<=> (x - 1)(x2 + x + 1 - x) = 0
<=> (x - 1)(x2 + 1) = 0
<=> x - 1 = 0
<=> x = 1
Vậy S = {1}
f) (2x - 5)2 - x2 - 4x - 4 = 0
<=> (2x - 5)2 - (x + 2)2 = 0
<=> (2x - 5 - x - 2)(2x - 5 + x + 2) = 0
<=> (x - 7)(3x - 3) = 0
<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x-7=0\\3x-3=0\end{cases}}\)
<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=7\\x=1\end{cases}}\)
Vậy S = {7; 1}
h) (x - 2)(x2 + 3x - 2) - x3 + 8 = 0
<=> (x - 2)(x2 + 3x - 2) - (x- 2)(x2 + 2x + 4) = 0
<=> (x - 2)(x2 + 3x - 2 - x2 - 2x - 4) = 0
<=> (x - 2)(x - 6) = 0
<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x-2=0\\x-6=0\end{cases}}\)
<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2\\x=6\end{cases}}\)
Vậy S = {2; 6}
\(a,3x\left(x-1\right)+2\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(3x.x-3x+2x-2=0\)
\(2x-2=0\)
\(2x=2\)
\(x=1\)