Bài 1.

a)

\((x-2)(2x-1)-(2x-3)(x-1)-2\\=2x^2-x-4x+2-(2x^2-2x-3x+3)-2\\=2x^2-5x+2-(2x^2-5x+3)-2\\=2x^2-5x+2-2x^2+5x-3-2\\=(2x^2-2x^2)+(-5x+5x)+(2-3-2)\\=-3\)

b)

\(x(x+3y+1)-2y(x-1)-(y+x+1)x\\=x^2+3xy+x-2xy+2y-xy-x^2-x\\=(x^2-x^2)+(3xy-2xy-xy)+(x-x)+2y\\=2y\)

Bài 2.

a)

\((14x^3+12x^2-14x):2x=(x+2)(3x-4)\\\Leftrightarrow 14x^3:2x+12x^2:2x-14x:2x=3x^2-4x+6x-8\\ \Leftrightarrow 7x^2+6x-7=3x^2+2x-8\\\Leftrightarrow (7x^2-3x^2)+(6x-2x)+(-7+8)=0\\\Leftrightarrow 4x^2+4x+1=0\\\Leftrightarrow (2x)^2+2\cdot 2x\cdot 1+1^2=0\\\Leftrightarrow (2x+1)^2=0\\\Leftrightarrow 2x+1=0\\\Leftrightarrow 2x=-1\\\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-1}2\)

b)

\((4x-5)(6x+1)-(8x+3)(3x-4)=15\\\Leftrightarrow 24x^2+4x-30x-5-(24x^2-32x+9x-12)=15\\\Leftrightarrow 24x^2-26x-5-(24x^2-23x-12)=15\\\Leftrightarrow 24x^2-26x-5-24x^2+23x+12=15\\\Leftrightarrow -3x+7=15\\\Leftrightarrow -3x=8\\\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-8}3\\Toru\)

A) \(\left(x-3\right)^2-\left(x+2\right)^2\)

\(=\left(x-3-x-2\right)\left(x-3+x+2\right)\)

\(=-5.\left(2x-1\right)\)

B) \(\left(4x^2+2xy+y^2\right)\left(2x-y\right)-\left(2x+y\right)\left(4x^2-2xy+y^2\right)\)

\(=\left(2x\right)^3-y^3-\left[\left(2x\right)^3+y^3\right]\)

\(=8x^3-y^3-8x^3-y^3\)

\(=-2y^3\)

C) \(x^2+6x+8\)

\(=x^2+6x+9-1\)

\(=\left(x+3\right)^2-1\)

\(=\left(x+3-1\right)\left(x+3+1\right)\)

\(=\left(x+2\right)\left(x+4\right)\)

bài 3 A) \(x^2-16=0\)

\(\left(x-4\right)\left(x+4\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-4=0\\x+4=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=4\\x=-4\end{cases}}\)

vậy \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=4\\x=-4\end{cases}}\)

B) \(x^4-2x^3+10x^2-20x=0\)

\(x^3\left(x-2\right)+10x\left(x-2\right)=0\)

\(\left(x^3+10x\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x^3+10x=0\\x-2=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x\left(x^2+10\right)=0\\x=2\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=2\end{cases}}\)

vậy \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=2\end{cases}}\)

x=0

x=2

Bài 1: 

a, (\(x\) - 4).(\(x\) + 4) - (5 - \(x\)).(\(x\) + 1)

= \(x^2\) -  16 - 5\(x\) - 5 + \(x^2\) + \(x\) 

= (\(x^2\) + \(x^2\)) - (5\(x\) - \(x\)) - (16 + 5)

= 2\(x^2\) - 4\(x\) - 21

b, (3\(x^2\) - 2\(xy\) + 4) + (5\(xy\) - 6\(x^2\) - 7)

=  3\(x^2\) - 2\(xy\) + 4 + 5\(xy\) - 6\(x^2\) - 7

= (3\(x^2\) - 6\(x^2\)) + (5\(xy\) - 2\(xy\)) - (7 - 4)

= - 3\(x^2\) + 3\(xy\) - 3

Bài 2:

a, 3\(x^2\).(2\(x\) + y) - 2y(4\(x^2\) - y)

= 6\(x^3\) + 3\(x^2\).y - 8y\(x^2\) + 2y²

= 6\(x^3\) - (8\(x^2\)y - 3\(x^2\)y) + 2y²

= 6\(x^3\) - 5\(x^2\)y + 2y²

a: =18x^3y^2-12x^3y^3+6x^2y^2

b: (-3x+2)(5x^2-1/3x+4)

=-12x^3+x^2-12x+10x^2-2/3x+8

=-12x^3+11x^2-38/3x+8

c: =x^2-x-2+3x-x^2

=2x-2

d: =4x^2+12x+9-4x^2+25-(x-1)(x^2+12)

=12x+34-x^3-12x+x^2+12

=-x^3+x^2+46

Bạn chú ý đăng lẻ câu hỏi! 1/

a/ \(=x^3-2x^5\)

b/\(=5x^2+5-x^3-x\)

c/ \(=x^3+3x^2-4x-2x^2-6x+8=x^3=x^2-10x+8\)

d/ \(=x^2-x^3+4x-2x+2x^2-8=3x^2-x^3+2x-8\)

e/ \(=x^4-x^2+2x^3-2x\)

f/ \(=\left(6x^2+x-2\right)\left(3-x\right)=17x^2+5x-6-6x^3\)

A= (6x-2)^2 + (2-5x)^2+2(6x-2)(2-5x)

= (6x-2)^2 +2(6x-2)(2-5x)+ (2-5x)^2

\(=\left(6x-2+2-5x\right)^2=x^2\)

B= (2a^2+2a+1)(2a^2-2a+1)-(2a^2+1)^2

\(=\left(2a^2+1\right)^2-4a^2-\left(2a^2+1\right)^2=4a^2\)

C=(x+3)(x^2-3x+9)-(54+x^3)

\(=\left(x^3+27\right)-54-x^3=27\)

D=(2x+y)(4x^2-2xy+y^2)-(2x-y)(4x^2+2xy+y^2)

\(=\left(2x+y\right)^3-\left(2x-y\right)^3\)

E=(a+b)^2-(a-b)^2

\(=\left(a+b+a-b\right)\left(a+b-a+b\right)=2a.2b=4ab\)

Secret Personv: thật.CTV lạ z

\(C=\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-3x+9\right)-\left(54+x^3\right)\)

\(=x^3-27-54-x^3=-81\)

\(C=\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-3x+9\right)-\left(54+x^3\right)\)

\(=x^3+27-54-x^3=-27\)

\(a,=\dfrac{x^2+4x+3-2x^2+2x+x^2-4x+3}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}=\dfrac{2\left(x+3\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}=\dfrac{2}{x-3}\\ b,=\dfrac{1-2x+3+2y+2x-4}{6x^3y}=\dfrac{2y}{6x^3y}=\dfrac{1}{x^2}\\ c,=\dfrac{75y^2+18xy+10x^2}{30x^2y^3}\\ d,=\dfrac{5x+8-x}{4x\left(x+2\right)}=\dfrac{4\left(x+2\right)}{4x\left(x+2\right)}=\dfrac{1}{x}\\ c,=\dfrac{x^2+2+2x-2-x^2-x-1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}=\dfrac{x-1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}=\dfrac{1}{x^2+x+1}\)