lam on giup to lam het cau nay

IV. 1. S + would rather (that) + S + V (past simple / past subjuntive) (ở hiện tại & tương lai)

Would rather (mong muốn rằng): dùng để diễn đạt nghĩa một người muốn người khác làm điều gì đó.

2. S + would rather (not) + V (bare-ìnf) ... (than) .... (ở hiện tại / tương lai)

Rewrite the following senences:

6.I want him to come to my house tonight. - I’d rather ........................................................

7.Tomorrow ‘s difficult. Come here next week.

- I’d rather ...................................................................................................................................

8. Shall I open a window ? - I think you shouldn’t open it.

- I’d rather .......................................................................................................................................

9. Mary is ill. I don’t think she had better go to school.

- I’d rather ......................................................................................................................................

10. Nam is absent from his class but he doesn’t have a sick note.

- I’d rather ...............................................................................

III. It’s time. + S + V (past simple)

It’s high time

It’s time + for + O + TO-inf

It’s time / It’s high time (đã tới lúc): diễn tả thì gian mà một việc nên dược làm ngay

Rewrite the following sentences:

1.We must set out, it is a little late. – It’s high time ...................................................................

2.You should review your lessons for the exams. – It ‘s time ........................................................

3.He should call me on the phone. - It’s time ................................................................................

4.We must start working now. - It’s high time .....................................................................

5.We should solve this problem. - It’s time .........................................................................,,,.

6.He should buy a new car. - It’s high time ......................................................................

7.Your hair is too long. - It’s time .................................................................... ......

8.We all must go now. - It’s high time ...................................................................

9..You should practice speaking for the English speaking contest.

- It’s time ....................................................................................................................................

10.I must leave the party now. - It’s high time .................................................................

GIUP EM VOI

II. S + V (Present) + as though + S + V (Past simple / past subjuntive)

(như thế/dường như)

* as if / as though : đứng trước một mệnh đề chỉ một điều không có thật hoặc trái với thực tế

Rewrite the following sentences:

1.They talk like kings. They talk as if .................................................................................

2.She makes up like an actress. – She makes up as if ...................................................................

3.Mary dreeses up like a queen. – Mary dresses up as if ..............................................................

4.She pretends (giả bộ) not to know me - She looks as if she ........................................................

5.You speak like a prophet (nhà tiên tri) - You speak as though ......................................................

6.He spends like a prince. – He spends his money as though ..................................................

7.My head seems to be on fire now. – I feel as if ...................................................................

8.I had a feeling that I was walking in the air..– I feel as though ................................................

9.She cries like a baby. – She cries as though ........................................................................

10.He behaves like an owner of the place. – He behaves as if ................................................

11.He acts like the rich. – He acts as if .....................................................................................

III. It’s time. + S + V (past simple)

It’s high time

It’s time + for + O + TO-inf

It’s time / It’s high time (đã tới lúc): diễn tả thì gian mà một việc nên dược làm ngay

Rewrite the following sentences:

1.We must set out, it is a little late. – It’s high time ...................................................................

2.You should review your lessons for the exams. – It ‘s time ........................................................

3.He should call me on the phone. - It’s time ................................................................................

4.We must start working now. - It’s high time .....................................................................

5.We should solve this problem. - It’s time .........................................................................,,,.

6.He should buy a new car. - It’s high time ......................................................................

7.Your hair is too long. - It’s time .................................................................... ......

8.We all must go now. - It’s high time ...................................................................

9..You should practice speaking for the English speaking contest.

- It’s time ....................................................................................................................................

10.I must leave the party now. - It’s high time .................................................................

IV. 1. S + would rather (that) + S + V (past simple / past subjuntive) (ở hiện tại & tương lai)

Would rather (mong muốn rằng): dùng để diễn đạt nghĩa một người muốn người khác làm điều gì đó.

2. S + would rather (not) + V (bare-ìnf) ... (than) .... (ở hiện tại / tương lai)

Rewrite the following senences:

1.Bill doesn’t work hard. I’d like him to work hard.

- I’d rather ................................................................................................................................

2.He did not want to pay his debt (nợ) - I’d rarher ............................................................

3.He drives too fast. I want him not to drive too fast.

- I’d rather ................................................................................................................................

4.He smokes a great deal. I’d like him to give up smoking.

- I’d rather .................................................................................................................................

5. I’d prefer my wife not to talk too much. - I’d rather .......................................................

6.I want him to come to my house tonight. - I’d rather ........................................................

7.Tomorrow ‘s difficult. Come here next week.

- I’d rather ...................................................................................................................................

8. Shall I open a window ? - I think you shouldn’t open it.

- I’d rather .......................................................................................................................................

9. Mary is ill. I don’t think she had better go to school.

- I’d rather ......................................................................................................................................

10. Nam is absent from his class but he doesn’t have a sick note.

- I’d rather ...............................................................................

Rewrite the following sentences: dùng as though

1.They talk like kings. They talk as if .................................................................................

2.She makes up like an actress. – She makes up as if ...................................................................

3.Mary dreeses up like a queen. – Mary dresses up as if ..............................................................

4.She pretends (giả bộ) not to know me - She looks as if she ........................................................

5.You speak like a prophet (nhà tiên tri) - You speak as though ......................................................

6.He spends like a prince. – He spends his money as though ..................................................

7.My head seems to be on fire now. – I feel as if ...................................................................

8.I had a feeling that I was walking in the air..– I feel as though ................................................

9.She cries like a baby. – She cries as though ........................................................................

10.He behaves like an owner of the place. – He behaves as if ................................................

11.He acts like the rich. – He acts as if .....................................................................................

III. It’s time. + S + V (past simple)

It’s high time

It’s time + for + O + TO-inf

Rewrite the following sentences:

1.We must set out, it is a little late. – It’s high time ...................................................................

2.You should review your lessons for the exams. – It ‘s time ........................................................

3.He should call me on the phone. - It’s time ................................................................................

4.We must start working now. - It’s high time .....................................................................

5.We should solve this problem. - It’s time .........................................................................,,,.

6.He should buy a new car. - It’s high time ......................................................................

7.Your hair is too long. - It’s time .................................................................... ......

8.We all must go now. - It’s high time ...................................................................

9..You should practice speaking for the English speaking contest.

- It’s time ....................................................................................................................................

10.I must leave the party now. - It’s high time .................................................................

IV. 1. S + would rather (that) + S + V (past simple / past subjuntive) (ở hiện tại & tương lai)

2. S + would rather (not) + V (bare-ìnf) ... (than) .... (ở hiện tại / tương lai)

Rewrite the following senences:

1.Bill doesn’t work hard. I’d like him to work hard.

- I’d rather ................................................................................................................................

2.He did not want to pay his debt (nợ) - I’d rarher ............................................................

3.He drives too fast. I want him not to drive too fast.

- I’d rather ................................................................................................................................

4.He smokes a great deal. I’d like him to give up smoking.

- I’d rather .................................................................................................................................

5. I’d prefer my wife not to talk too much. - I’d rather .......................................................

6.I want him to come to my house tonight. - I’d rather ........................................................

7.Tomorrow ‘s difficult. Come here next week.

- I’d rather ...................................................................................................................................

8. Shall I open a window ? - I think you shouldn’t open it.

- I’d rather .......................................................................................................................................

9. Mary is ill. I don’t think she had better go to school.

- I’d rather ......................................................................................................................................

10. Nam is absent from his class but he doesn’t have a sick note.

- I’d rather ...............................................................................

THE PAST SIMPLE → THE PRESENT PERFECT

( QUÁ KHỨ ĐƠN → HIỆN TẠI HOÀN THÀNH )

I/ S + began/started + Ving/to V1 + time + ago

<-> S + have/has + V3 .. + for + time

1. They started building this school two years ago.

-) They have built this school for two years.

2. Nam began to fix his bike 20 minutes ago.

-)Nam ____________________________

3. When did you begin collecting stamps ?

-)How long __________________________ ?

4. They have learnt Japan for three months.

-) They started __________________________

Exercise 3. Use the PRESENT SIMPLE PASSIVE or the PAST SIMPLE PASSIVE of the verb in brackets to complete the sentences. (Chia động từ ở dạng bị động)

A. Present Simple Passive. (Bị động hiện tại đơn)

Task 3: Complete the following sentences in Active form, and then write passive sentences: (Past simple)

S + V-ed + O à S + was/were + V(pII) by O

1.      They (fire) _______________ him last week.

=>_________________________________________________________________________

2.      A stranger (gave) _______________ me a nice present yesterday.

=>_________________________________________________________________________

3.      The teacher (not allow) _______________ us to leave.

=>_________________________________________________________________________