Với tất cả các câu, mk chỉ làm ngắn gọn. Nếu bn muốn đầy đủ, thì bn tự lập bảng rồi xét.

1. \(13⋮\left(x-3\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\inƯ\left(13\right)=\left\{\pm1;\pm13\right\}\)

\(\Rightarrow x\in\left\{2;4;-10;16\right\}\)

Vậy x = ......................

2. \(\left(x+13\right)⋮\left(x-4\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-4\right)+17⋮\left(x-4\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow17⋮x-4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-4\right)\inƯ\left(17\right)=\left\{\pm1;\pm17\right\}\)

\(\Rightarrow x\in\left\{3;5;-13;21\right\}\)

Vậy x = ...................

3. \(\left(2x+108\right)⋮\left(2x+3\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+3\right)+105⋮\left(2x+3\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow105⋮\left(2x+3\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+3\right)\inƯ\left(105\right)\)\(=\left\{\pm1;\pm3;\pm5;\pm7;\pm15;\pm21;\pm35;\pm105\right\}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=-2;-1;-3;0;-4;1;-5;2;...............\)

4. \(17x⋮15\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x⋮15\) ( vì \(\left(15,17\right)=1\) )

Do đó : Với mọi x thuộc Z thì \(17x⋮15\)

6. \(\left(x+16\right)⋮\left(x+1\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)+15⋮\left(x+1\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow15⋮\left(x+1\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\inƯ\left(15\right)=\left\{\pm1;\pm3;\pm5;\pm15\right\}\)

\(\Rightarrow x\in\left\{-2;0;-4;2;-6;4;-16;14\right\}\)

Vậy x = .....................

7. \(x⋮\left(2x-1\right)\)

Mà \(\left(2x-1\right)\) lẻ

Nên : Với mọi x thuộc Z là số lẻ thì \(x⋮\left(2x-1\right)\)

8. \(\left(2x+3\right)⋮\left(x+5\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+10\right)-7⋮\left(x+5\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2.\left(x+5\right)-7⋮\left(x+5\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow7⋮\left(x+5\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+5\right)\inƯ\left(7\right)=\left\{\pm1;\pm7\right\}\)

\(\Rightarrow x\in\left\{-6;-4;-12;2\right\}\)

Vậy x = .........................

9. \(\left(x+11\right)⋮\left(x-1\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)+12⋮\left(x-1\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow12⋮\left(x-1\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\inƯ\left(12\right)=\left\{\pm1;\pm2;\pm3;\pm4;\pm6;\pm12\right\}\)

\(\Rightarrow x\in\left\{-2;0;-3;1;-4;2;-5;3;-7;5;-13;11\right\}\)

Vậy x = ................................

10. \(15⋮\left(2x+1\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+1\right)\inƯ\left(15\right)=\left\{\pm1;\pm3;\pm5;\pm15\right\}\)

\(\Rightarrow x\in\left\{-1;0;-2;1;-3;2;-8;7\right\}\)

Vậy x = .......................

bt=-5(x-3y)^2-2(x-3y)-4

thay x-3y=-7 ta có:

-5*(-7)^2-2*(-7)-4=-245+14-4=-235

a) Ta có: -5(x - 3y)² - 2x + 6y - 4

= -5.(-7)² - 2(x - 3y) - 4

= -5 . 49 - 2.(-7) - 4

= -245 + 14 - 4

= -235

b) *, -2.(x + 6) = 8 - 6.(x - 10)

=> -2x - 12 = 8 - 6x + 60

=> -2x + 6x = 68 + 12

=> 4x = 80

=> x = 80 : 4

=> x = 20

* ,2 tương tự

Giúp mình với 

\(\dfrac{5}{x}+1+\dfrac{4}{x}+1=\dfrac{3}{-13}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{9}{x}+2=-\dfrac{3}{13}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{9}{x}=-\dfrac{59}{13}\\ \Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{207}{59}\)

a. \(\dfrac{5}{x+1}+\dfrac{4}{x+1}=\dfrac{-3}{13}\)

ĐKXĐ: x ≠ -1

⇔ \(\dfrac{65}{13\left(x+1\right)}+\dfrac{52}{13\left(x+1\right)}=\dfrac{-3\left(x+1\right)}{13\left(x+1\right)}\)

⇔ 65 + 52 = -3(x + 1)

⇔ 117 = -3x - 3

⇔ 117 + 3 = -3x

⇔ 120 = -3x 

⇔ x = \(\dfrac{120}{-3}=-40\) (TM)

b. -x + 2 + 2x + 3 + x + \(\dfrac{1}{4}\) + 2x + \(\dfrac{1}{6}\) = \(\dfrac{8}{3}\)

⇔ -x + 2x + x + 2x = \(\dfrac{8}{3}-\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{1}{4}-3-2\)

⇔ 4x = -2,75

⇔ x = \(\dfrac{-2,75}{4}=\dfrac{-11}{16}\)

c. \(\dfrac{3}{2x+1}+\dfrac{10}{4x+2}-\dfrac{6}{6x+2}\) = \(\dfrac{12}{26}\)

⇔  \(\dfrac{3}{2x+1}+\dfrac{10}{2\left(2x+1\right)}-\dfrac{6}{2\left(3x+1\right)}=\dfrac{12}{26}\)

⇔ \(\dfrac{312\left(3x+1\right)}{104\left(2x+1\right)\left(3x+1\right)}\) + \(\dfrac{520\left(3x+1\right)}{104\left(2x+1\right)\left(3x+1\right)}\) - \(\dfrac{312\left(2x+1\right)}{104\left(2x+1\right)\left(3x+1\right)}\)

= \(\dfrac{48\left(2x+1\right)\left(3x+1\right)}{104\left(2x+1\right)\left(3x+1\right)}\)

⇔ 312(3x +1) + 520(3x + 1) - 312(2x + 1) = 48(2x + 1)(3x + 1)

⇔ 936x + 312 + 1560x + 520 - 624x - 312 = (96x + 48)(3x + 1)

⇔ 936x + 312 + 1560x + 520 - 624x - 312 = 288x² + 96x + 144x + 48

⇔ 936x + 1560x - 624x - 96x - 144x - 288x² = 48 - 312 - 520 + 312

⇔ 1632x - 288x² = -472

⇔ -288x² + 1632x + 472 = 0 (Tự giải tiếp, dùng phương pháp tách hạng tử)

⇔ x = 5,942459684 \(\approx\) 6

c: Ta có: \(\dfrac{3}{2x+1}+\dfrac{10}{4x+2}-\dfrac{6}{6x+3}=\dfrac{12}{26}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3}{2x+1}+\dfrac{5}{2x+1}-\dfrac{2}{2x+1}=\dfrac{6}{13}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x+1=13\)

hay x=6

Lớp 5 chưa học lũy thừa và số nguyên âm nhé bạn :D

\((x+3)^5=-32\)

\(\Rightarrow(x+3)^5=(-2)^5\)

\(\Rightarrow x+3=-2\)

\(\Rightarrow x=-2-3\Rightarrow x=-5\)

\((2x+8)\cdot(x^2-4)=0\)

Làm nốt

P/S : Hoq chắc :>

\(\left(x+3\right)^5=-32\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x+3\right)^5=\left(-2\right)^5\)

\(\Rightarrow x+3=-2\)

\(\Rightarrow x=-2-3=-5\)

\(\left(2x+8\right).\left(x^2-4\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}2x+8=0\\x^2-4=0\end{cases}}\)

\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}2x=0-8\\x^2=0+4\end{cases}}\)

\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}2x=-8\\x^2=4\end{cases}}\)

\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=-4\\x=2\\x=-2\end{cases}}\)

1)

a)2x+26-84+7x=-130

(2x+7x)+(-84+26)=-130

9x-58=-130

9x=-130+58

9x=-72

x=-72/9

x=-8

Vậy x=-8

b)-6x+12+12-8x=-130

(-6x-8x)+(12+12)=-130

-14x+24=-130

-14x=-130-24

-14x=-154

x=-154/(-14)

x=11

Vậy x=11

c)4x-26-8=3x-69

4x-3x=-69+26+8

x=-35

Vậy x=-35