1 He was made to study hard for the exam by his parents

2 It takes you 2 hours to do that work, doesn't it?

3 It was such an expensive car that I couldn't buy it

43. His parents made him study hard for the exam. → He _____________was made to study hard for the exam______________________________

44. You spend two hours doing that work, don’t you? → It ________________takes you two hours to do that work, doesn't it?__________________________
45. The car was too expensive for me to buy. → It ___________________________was such an expensive car that I couldn't buy it________________________

IV. Rewrite the sentences so that it means the same as the first one.

1.''You must study harder for your exan,'' said my teacher.

-> My teacher said....that you had to study harder for your exam.............................................................................

2.His parents made him study hard for his exam.

->He was made...to study hard for his exam by His parents ..................................................................................

3.We spent two hours getting to London.

->It took........us two hours to get to London.........................................................................................

1. Driving on the left feels stranges to me.

> I'm not used to driving on the left.

2. His parents made him study for his exam.

> He was made to study for his exam.

3. " You should spend more time learning to write"

> I advised the boy to spend more time learning to write.

11. His parents made him study for his exam 

→ He was made______to study for his exam by his parents________

12. I don't really want to go to the museum .

→ I'd rather ________not to go to the museum____________

13. The fire has destroyed many houses . 

→ Many house ______have been destroyed by the fire_______

14. May I borrow your pen? 

→ Would you mind _____if I borrowed your pen? ______

15. I started work for the company a years ago

→ I've____worked for the company for a year_________

16. She didn't say a word as she left the room

→ She left_______the room without saying a word___________

11. He was made to study for the exam by his parents.

12. I'd rather not go to the museum.

13. Many houses have been destroyed by the fire.

14. Would you mind if I borrowed your pen?

15. I've been working for the company for a year.

16. She left the room without say a word.

11. His parents made him study for his exam 

→ He was made__to study for the exam by his parents.______

12. I don't really want to go to the museum .

→ I'd rather ___not go to the museum._____

13. The fire has destroyed many houses . 

→ Many house __had been destroyed by the fire____

14. May I borrow your pen? 

→ Would you mind ____lending me your pen?_______

15. I started work for the company a years ago

→ I've______worked for the compay for 1 year_________

16. She didn't say a word as she left the room

→ She left__the room without saying a word___

Đáp án A

Dịch nghĩa: Bố mẹ anh ấy khuyên anh ấy hạnh hành chăm chỉ cho kì thi.

= A. Anh ấy được khuyên nên học hành chăm chỉ ho kì thi.

Cấu trúc bị động: S + be + V (P.P) (+by O)

(to) advise somebody to do something: khuyên ai nên làm gì => Đáp án B sai

Đáp án C sai vì thiếu for.

Đáp án D sai vì câu gốc đang ở thì quá khứ đơn mà đáp án này ở thì hiện tại đơn.

11.His parents made him study for his exam

→ He was made to study for his exam by his parents.

12.I don't really want to go to the museum

→I'd rather not go to the museum.

V. Rewrite the sentences with the same meaning. (2ms)

1. The last time I wrote to him was two months ago.

=> I haven't written to him for 2 months.

2. She said to her students “Do your homework carefully.”

=> She asked her students to do their homework carefully.

3. “You shouldn't ride your bike too fast,” I said to Ba.

4. He is too young to go to school alone.

=> He is not old enough to go to school alone.

1.His parents made him study hard for his exam

-->He was made to study hard for his exam by his parents

2.We spent 2 hours getting to London

-->It took us 2 hours to get to London

3.They'll have to change the date of the meeting again

-->The date of the meeting will have to be changed again

4.Peter doesn't play football anymore

-->Peter used to play football anymore

5.He has been collecting stamps for 5 years

--> He started collecting stamps 5 years ago

6.I haven't seen my sister since 2000

-->The last time I saw my sister was in 2000

7.You shouldn't ride your bike too fast , I said to Nam

-->I advised Nam not to ride his bike too fast

8.He is too young to go to school alone

-->He is not old enough to go to school alone

9.Why don't we go out for a walk?,My brother said

-->My brother suggested going out for a walk

10.It was nice of you to help me.Thank you very much,Tome said to you

-->Tom thanked you for helping him

11.While I strongly disapprove of your behaviour,I will help you this time

-->Despite my strong disapproval of your behaviour, I will help you this time

12.I regret not paying much attention to the lecture

-->I wish I had paid more attention to the lecture

13.The bridge was so low that the bus couldn't go under it

-->It was such a low bridge that the bus couldn't go under it (đề bn sai đó :))

14.Would you like to go with me to the market,Mai?-Ha said

-->Ha invited Mai to go to the market with her

15.As television programmes become more popular,they seem to get worse

-->The more popular television programmes become, the worse they seem

16.This film is more interesting than the one I saw last week

-->The film I saw last week wasn't as interesting as this one

17.Lan used to walk past the mosque on her way to primary school

-->Lan usually walked past the mosque on her way to primary school

18.The tea is very bad.We can't drink it

=It is such bad tea that we can't drink it

=The tea isn't good enough for us to drink

=The tea is too bad for us to drink

=The tea is so bad that we can't drink it

19.I haven't visited my parents for 3 months

-->I last visited my parents 3 months ago

1)My uncle managed a company but doesn''t any more.

My uncle used to manage a company but now he doesn't.

2)Nam doesn't run as fast as he used to.

Nam used to run faster than he does.

3)I went to France because I wanted to improve my French.(so)

I wanted to improve my French so I went to France.

1)My uncle managed a company but doesn''t any more.

My uncle used to manage a company.

2)Nam doesn't run as fast as he used to.

Nam used to run faster than he does.

3)I went to France because I wanted to improve my French.(so)

I wanted to improve my French so I went to France.

4)Who has made us study very hard for the exam?

By whom have we been made to study very hard for the exam?

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