\(-3+\dfrac{1}{1+\dfrac{1}{3+\dfrac{1}{1+\dfrac{1}{3}}}}\)
BT1: CMR:
a) \(\dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{1}{3^2}+\dfrac{1}{4^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{n^2}< 1\)
b) \(\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{16}+\dfrac{1}{36}+\dfrac{1}{64}+\dfrac{1}{100}+\dfrac{1}{144}+\dfrac{1}{196}< \dfrac{1}{2}\)
c) \(\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{30}+\dfrac{1}{32}+\dfrac{1}{35}+\dfrac{1}{45}+\dfrac{1}{47}+\dfrac{1}{50}< \dfrac{1}{2}\)
d) \(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{8}-\dfrac{1}{16}+\dfrac{1}{32}-\dfrac{1}{64}< \dfrac{1}{3}\)
e) \(\dfrac{1}{3}< \dfrac{2}{3^2}+\dfrac{3}{3^3}-\dfrac{4}{3^4}+...+\dfrac{99}{3^{99}}-\dfrac{100}{3^{100}}< \dfrac{3}{16}\)
f) \(\dfrac{1}{41}+\dfrac{1}{42}+\dfrac{1}{43}+...+\dfrac{1}{79}+\dfrac{1}{80}>\dfrac{7}{12}\)
BT2: Tính tổng
a) A=\(\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3^2}+\dfrac{1}{3^3}+...+\dfrac{1}{3^{100}}\)
b) E=\(1+\dfrac{1}{2}\left(1+2\right)+\dfrac{1}{3}\left(1+2+3\right)+\dfrac{1}{4}\left(1+2+3+4\right)+...+\dfrac{1}{200}\left(1+2+3+...+200\right)\)
BT3: Cho S=\(\dfrac{3}{10}+\dfrac{3}{11}+\dfrac{3}{12}+\dfrac{3}{13}+\dfrac{3}{14}\)
CMR: 1 < S < 2
bài này có trong sách Nâng cao và Phát triển bạn nhé
tìm x,y viết dưới dạng phân số
a. \(5+\dfrac{x}{5+\dfrac{2}{5+\dfrac{3}{5+\dfrac{4}{5}}}}=\dfrac{x}{1+\dfrac{5}{2+\dfrac{4}{3+\dfrac{3}{5+\dfrac{1}{6}}}}}\)
b.
\(\dfrac{y}{3+\dfrac{5}{2+\dfrac{4}{2+\dfrac{5}{2+\dfrac{4}{2+\dfrac{5}{3}}}}}}+\dfrac{y}{7+\dfrac{1}{3+\dfrac{1}{3+\dfrac{1}{4}}}}\)
= 2
c,
\(x.\left(\dfrac{1}{1+\dfrac{1}{1+\dfrac{1}{1+\dfrac{1}{1+\dfrac{1}{1+\dfrac{1}{1+\dfrac{1}{1+\dfrac{1}{1+1}}}}}}}}\right)=\)\(2+\dfrac{1}{2+\dfrac{1}{2+\dfrac{1}{2+\dfrac{1}{2+\dfrac{1}{2+\dfrac{1}{2+\dfrac{1}{2}}}}}}}\)+\(x.\left(3+\dfrac{1}{3-\dfrac{1}{3+\dfrac{1}{3+\dfrac{1}{3-\dfrac{1}{3}}}}}\right)\)
Giair bằng máy tính casio
bài này đúng là thị của phi...vô của lí ... :))
8) \(A=\dfrac{9}{10}-\dfrac{1}{90}-\dfrac{1}{72}-\dfrac{1}{56}-\dfrac{1}{42}-\dfrac{1}{30}-\dfrac{1}{20}-\dfrac{1}{12}-\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{1}{2}\)
9) \(B=\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3^2}+\dfrac{1}{3^4}+...+\dfrac{1}{3^{2014}}+\dfrac{1}{3^{2015}}\)
10) \(P=\dfrac{\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{4}+...+\dfrac{1}{2005}}{\dfrac{2004}{1}+\dfrac{2003}{2}+\dfrac{2002}{3}+...+\dfrac{1}{2004}}\)
8,A=\(\dfrac{9}{10}-\left(\dfrac{1}{10\times9}+\dfrac{1}{9\times8}+\dfrac{1}{8\times7}+...+\dfrac{1}{2\times1}\right)\)
=\(\dfrac{9}{10}-\left(\dfrac{1}{10}-\dfrac{1}{9}+\dfrac{1}{9}-\dfrac{1}{8}+...+\dfrac{1}{2}-1\right)\)
=\(\dfrac{9}{10}-\left(\dfrac{1}{10}-1\right)\)
=\(\dfrac{9}{10}-\dfrac{\left(-9\right)}{10}\)
=\(\dfrac{9}{5}\)
S=\(\dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{1}{3^2}+\dfrac{1}{4^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{9^2}>\dfrac{1}{2.3}+\dfrac{1}{3.4}+\dfrac{1}{4.5}...+\dfrac{1}{9.10}\)
=\(\dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{1}{3^2}+\dfrac{1}{4^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{9^2}>\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{5}+...+\dfrac{1}{9}-\dfrac{1}{10}\)
=\(\dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{1}{3^2}+\dfrac{1}{4^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{9^2}>\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{10}\)
=\(\dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{1}{3^2}+\dfrac{1}{4^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{9^2}>\dfrac{2}{5}\)
S=\(\dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{1}{3^2}+\dfrac{1}{4^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{9^2}< \dfrac{1}{1.2}+\dfrac{1}{2.3}+\dfrac{1}{3.4}+...+\dfrac{1}{8.9}\)
=\(\dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{1}{3^2}+\dfrac{1}{4^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{9^2}< 1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+...+\dfrac{1}{8}-\dfrac{1}{9}\)
=\(\dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{1}{3^2}+\dfrac{1}{4^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{9}< 1-\dfrac{1}{9}\)
=\(\dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{1}{3^2}+\dfrac{1}{4^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{9^2}< \dfrac{8}{9}\)
Vậy \(\dfrac{2}{5}< S< \dfrac{8}{9}\)
chứng minh rằng
a , \(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{8}-\dfrac{1}{16}+...+\dfrac{1}{512}-\dfrac{1}{1024}\) < \(\dfrac{1}{3}\)
b , \(\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{2}{3^2}+\dfrac{3}{3^3}-\dfrac{4}{3^4}+...+\dfrac{99}{3^{99}}-\dfrac{100}{3^{100}}\) < \(\dfrac{3}{16}\)
a) 1 + \(\dfrac{1}{1+\dfrac{1}{1+\dfrac{1}{2}}}\)
b) 1 - \(\dfrac{1}{1-\dfrac{1}{1-\dfrac{1}{9}}}\)
c) -3 + \(\dfrac{1}{1+\dfrac{1}{3+\dfrac{1}{1+\dfrac{1}{3}}}}\)
\(a,1+\dfrac{1}{1+\dfrac{1}{1+\dfrac{1}{2}}}\\ =1+\dfrac{1}{1+\dfrac{1}{\dfrac{3}{2}}}\\ =1+\dfrac{1}{1+\dfrac{2}{3}}\\ =1+\dfrac{1}{\dfrac{5}{3}}\\ =1+\dfrac{3}{5}\\ =\dfrac{8}{5}\)
\(b,1-\dfrac{1}{1-\dfrac{1}{1-\dfrac{1}{9}}}\\ =1-\dfrac{1}{1-\dfrac{1}{\dfrac{8}{9}}}\\ =1-\dfrac{1}{1-\dfrac{9}{8}}\\ =1-\dfrac{1}{-\dfrac{1}{8}}\\=1-\left(-8\right)\\ =9\)
\(c,-3+\dfrac{1}{1+\dfrac{1}{3+\dfrac{1}{1+\dfrac{1}{3}}}}\\ =-3+\dfrac{1}{1+\dfrac{1}{3+\dfrac{1}{\dfrac{4}{3}}}}\\ =-3+\dfrac{1}{1+\dfrac{1}{3+\dfrac{3}{4}}}\\ =-3+\dfrac{1}{1+\dfrac{1}{\dfrac{15}{4}}}\\ =-3+\dfrac{1}{1+\dfrac{4}{15}}\\ =-3+\dfrac{1}{\dfrac{19}{15}}\\ =-3+\dfrac{15}{19}\\ =-\dfrac{57}{19}+\dfrac{15}{19}\\ =-\dfrac{42}{19}\)
Chứng minh:
a. \(A=\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{8}-\dfrac{1}{16}+\dfrac{1}{32}-\dfrac{1}{64}< \dfrac{1}{3}\)
b.\(B=\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{2}{3^2}+\dfrac{3}{3^3}-\dfrac{4}{3^4}+...+\dfrac{99}{3^{99}}< \dfrac{3}{16}\)
c. \(C=\dfrac{1}{41}+\dfrac{1}{42}+\dfrac{1}{43}+...+\dfrac{1}{79}+\dfrac{1}{80}>\dfrac{7}{12}\)
Bài 1.(2,5 điểm)Tìm x, biết:
a) \(\left(2\dfrac{1}{3}+3\dfrac{1}{2}\right).x=-4\dfrac{1}{6}+3\dfrac{1}{2}\)
b) \(\left(1\dfrac{1}{3}+3\dfrac{1}{2}\right).x=4\dfrac{1}{6}-3\dfrac{1}{2}\)
c) \(\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{7}{8}.x=\dfrac{1}{4}\)
d) \(\dfrac{3}{2}.x+\dfrac{1}{7}=\dfrac{7}{8}.\dfrac{64}{49}\)
e) \(5\dfrac{1}{2}-\left(\dfrac{1}{4}.x+\dfrac{2}{5}\right)=25\%\)
c: Ta có: \(\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{7}{8}x=\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\cdot\dfrac{7}{8}=\dfrac{1}{12}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{12}\cdot\dfrac{8}{7}=\dfrac{2}{21}\)
d: Ta có: \(\dfrac{3}{2}x+\dfrac{1}{7}=\dfrac{7}{8}\cdot\dfrac{64}{49}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\cdot\dfrac{3}{2}=1\)
hay \(x=\dfrac{2}{3}\)
Tính:
a/\(\dfrac{1+\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{4}}{1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}}:\dfrac{3+\dfrac{3}{2}+\dfrac{3}{3}+\dfrac{3}{4}}{2-\dfrac{2}{2}+\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{2}{4}}\)
b/\(\dfrac{1+\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{1+\dfrac{1}{4}}}{1-\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{1-\dfrac{1}{4}}}\)
c/\(\dfrac{\dfrac{2}{5}-\dfrac{7}{5}}{\dfrac{2}{5}-\dfrac{\dfrac{3}{4}}{\dfrac{3}{4}.\dfrac{3}{7}-1}}-\dfrac{1}{\dfrac{3}{7}\left(\dfrac{3}{4}.\dfrac{3}{7}.\dfrac{2}{5}-\dfrac{2}{5}-\dfrac{3}{4}\right)}\)
d/\(\left(\dfrac{\dfrac{4}{3}}{2+\dfrac{4}{3}}+\dfrac{2-\dfrac{4}{3}}{\dfrac{4}{3}}\right).\left(\dfrac{\dfrac{2}{3}}{4+\dfrac{2}{3}}-\dfrac{4-\dfrac{2}{3}}{\dfrac{2}{3}}\right)\)
Giúp mik với các bạn ơi 1 bài thôi cug đc.
a
= { 1*( 1+1/2+1/3+1/4) } / { 1 * ( 1-1/2 +1/3-1/4)} : { 3*(1+1/2+1/3+1/4)} / { 2*( 1-1/2 +1/3-1/4)}
Sau đó bn tự tính ra nhé cứ tính nhu bình thường sẽ ra.
Mà mình thấy máy câu này yêu cầu tính chứ có bảo tính theo cách hợp lí đâu? Vì thế bn cứ lấy máy tính tính như bình thường là được .
8 Chứng minh rằng :
a) \(\dfrac{1}{2!}+\dfrac{2}{3!}+\dfrac{3}{4!}+...+\dfrac{99}{100!}< 1\) ; b) \(\dfrac{1.2-1}{2!}+\dfrac{2.3-1}{3!}+\dfrac{3.4-1}{4!}+...+\dfrac{99.100}{100!}\)
c) \(\dfrac{1}{1.2}+\dfrac{1}{3.4}+\dfrac{1}{5.6}+...+\dfrac{1}{49.50}=\dfrac{1}{26}+\dfrac{1}{27}+\dfrac{1}{28}+...+\dfrac{1}{50}\)
d) \(\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3^2}+\dfrac{1}{3^3}+...+\dfrac{1}{3^{99}}< \dfrac{1}{2}\)
a, \(\dfrac{1}{2!}+\dfrac{2}{3!}+...+\dfrac{99}{100!}< \dfrac{1}{1.2}+\dfrac{1}{2.3}+...+\dfrac{1}{99.100}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{1}-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+...+\dfrac{1}{99}-\dfrac{1}{100}=1-\dfrac{1}{100}< 1\)
\(\Rightarrowđpcm\)
d, \(D=\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{3^{99}}\)
\(\Rightarrow3D=1+\dfrac{1}{3}+...+\dfrac{1}{3^{98}}\)
\(\Rightarrow3D-D=\left(1+\dfrac{1}{3}+...+\dfrac{1}{3^{98}}\right)-\left(\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{3^{99}}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow2D=1-\dfrac{1}{3^{99}}\)
\(\Rightarrow D=\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3^{99}.2}< \dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrowđpcm\)
\(\dfrac{1}{1.2}+\dfrac{1}{3.4}+...+\dfrac{1}{49.50}\)
\(=1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+...+\dfrac{1}{49}-\dfrac{1}{50}\)
\(=\left(1+\dfrac{1}{3}+...+\dfrac{1}{49}\right)-\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{4}+...+\dfrac{1}{50}\right)\)
\(=\left(1+\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}+...+\dfrac{1}{49}+\dfrac{1}{50}\right)-2\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{4}+...+\dfrac{1}{50}\right)\)
\(=1+\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}+...+\dfrac{1}{49}+\dfrac{1}{50}-1-\dfrac{1}{2}-...-\dfrac{1}{25}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{26}+\dfrac{1}{27}+...+\dfrac{1}{50}\)
\(\Rightarrowđpcm\)
Đặt A=\(\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3^2}+\dfrac{1}{3^3}+.......+\dfrac{1}{3^{99}}\)
=> 3A=1+\(\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3^2}+..........+\dfrac{1}{3^{98}}\)
=> 3A-A= 1-\(\dfrac{1}{3^{99}}\)
=> A=\(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3^{99}.2}\)
=> A<1/2
Vậy A<1/2