Choose the answer that is nearest in meaning to the printed before it.  It's thought that the accident was caused by human error.

A. The accident took place because of thoughtlessness

B. Humans’ thoughtlessness caused the accident

C. The accident is thought to have been caused by human error

D. The accident is thought to cause human error

Gap - filling : Choose the suitable worlds from the box to complete the sentences

Consumed

Asleep

Boost spoil

Supported

Hanging out

Prevent

Balance

Pumps

Sleeplessness

1. This helps you both protect your respiratory system and home .................diseases like lung cancer

2. If you abuse too much coffee,you can't...............your brain's memory functions

3. The heart...............blood through the blood vessels to bring oxygen to all parts of the body

4. Our body is..............by the skeletal system which is made up of our boner

5. Many people don't know that the same amount of power as a 10-watt light bulb is............by the brain

6.It is believed that the..................between yin and yang is well known in Asian countries

7. You should be aware that.........with friends i one of the good ways for you to be motivated

8. Onions and garlic are 2 types of food which.........your breath for days after a meal

9. In some cases, taking medicine can help you full...............

10. A lot of people agree that............is caused by using caffeine containing food

IV. Choose the best options to complete the text (1.5pt)

The tourist industry is considered to be (1)____ largest industry. Before 1950, one million people traveled abroad each year but by 1990s, the figure had risen to 400 million every year. Such large (2) ____of tourists; however, are beginning to cause problems. For example, on the Alps the skiers are destroying the mountains they came to enjoy. Even parts of Mount Everest in the Himalayas are reported to be covered (3) ____ old tins, tents and foods that have been thrown away.  But at a time (4)____ we have greater freedom to travel than ever before, more and more people are asking how they can enjoy their holidays without (5)____ problems by spoiling the countryside. Now there is a new holiday guide called “Holidays that don’t cost the earth”. It tells you how you can help the tourist industry by (6)____ your travel agent the right before you go on holiday.

 6.A.asking                B. asks                      C. ask                       D.asked     

Pollution is any contamination of the environment which causes harm to the environment or the inhabitants of the environment. There are three main kinds of pollution. Air pollution can be caused by liquids, or gases that make the air harmful to breathe. There are two main types of air pollution: primary and secondary. Primary pollutants enter the air directly, like smoke from factories and car exhaust. Secondary pollutants are chemicals that mix together to pollute the air, like mixtures of emissions from vehicles and factory smoke that change to form more dangerous pollutants in the air and sunlight.

Soil pollution can be caused by pesticides, leakage from chemical tanks, oil spills, and other chemicals which get into the soil by dumping or accidental contamination. Soil pollution can also cause water pollution when underground water becomes contaminated by coming into contact with the polluted soil. Water pollution can be caused by waste products, sewage, oil spills, and litter in streams, rivers, lakes, and oceans. Some scientists believe that water pollution is the largest cause of death and disease in the world, causing about 14,000 deaths in the world each day.

It is not possible for anyone to predict the exact timing and effects of global pollution and global climate change brought about by pollution. There is general agreement by scientists that the global climate will continue to change, the intensity of weather effects will continue to increase, and some species of animals will become extinct

1.How many kinds of pollution are there in the text?

2.What kind of pollution is considered as the cause of the most death and disease?

Choose the correct options to complete the sentences.

1.Susan is / is used to being / used to be a nurse. Now she is / is used to being / used to be a doctor.

2.Helen is used to playing / plays / used to play tennis. Now she is used to playing / plays / used to play squash.

3.Robert is used to living / lives / used to live in Manchester. Now he is used to living / lives / used to live in London.

4.Dave is used to travelling / travels / used to travel by train. Now he is used to travelling / travels / used to travel by car.

5.Jackie is used to studying / studies / used to study Italian. Now she is used to studying / studies / used to study French.

6.Steve is used to liking / likes / used to like football. Now he is used to liking / likes / used to like cricket.

7. Rachel has just moved to Alaska. She is getting used to / is used to / used to the cold weather.

8. When I was a child I got used to / used to /was used to play the piano.

9. I used to / was getting used to / was used to going to bed late when I lived in Madrid.

10. Spanish is really difficult. I never used to / used to / will never get used to speaking Spanish.

11. I got used to /used to / was used to like Amy Winehouse. Now I like Adele.

12. I don't mind getting up early. I am used / used to / was used to it now.

Complete the sentences with the verbs in brackets.

1. Pablo is used to ______________ (live) in England.

2. It's difficult to get used to _______________ (live) in a foreign country.
3. I am used to ______________ (walk) several kilometres a day.

4. I am getting used to ______________ (walk) to work.

5. He used to ______________ (live) in Paris.

6. She's used to _____________ (go) to bed late at night.

7. I'll never get used to ______________ (use) this computer.

8. She's used to _______________ (eat) very well.

9. I was used to _______________ (study) every night when I was young.

10. When I was little, I used to ________________ (eat) lots of sweets.

11. Did you use to _______________ (believe) in ghosts?

12. Are you getting used to _________________ (do) this?
Giúp mình vơi, mình cám ơn trước nhé

CHOOSE THE SENTENCES THAT IS CLOSEST IN MEANING TO EACH SENTENCES BELOW.

1)People consider that she was the best singer that Australia has ever produced.

A)She is consider to be the best singer that Australia has ever produced.

B)She was consider to have been the best singer that Australia has ever produced.

C)She is considered to have been the best singer that Australia has ever produced.

D)She was consider to be the best singer that Australia has ever produced.

2)It is expected that the weather will be good tomorow.

A)The weather was expected to be good tomorow.

B)The weather would be good tomorow.

C)The weather is expected to be good tomorow.

D)It was expected that the weather will be good tomorow.

3)A lot of people belive that the Prime Minister and his wife have separated.

A)The Prime Minister and his wife were belived to have separated.

B)The Prime Minister and his wife are belived to have separated.

C)The Prime Minister and his wife are belived to have been separated.

D)The Prime Minister and his wife are belived to have separated.

4)IT is reported that the building has been badly damaged by the fire.

A)The building is reported to have badly damaged by the fire.

B)The building was reported to have been badly damaged by the fire.

C)The building have been badly damaged by the fire is reported.

D)The building is reported to have been badly damaged by the fire.

5)People have acknowledged that underfunding contributed to the problem.

A)Underfunding has been acknowledged to have contributed to the problem.

B)Underfunding has been acknowledged to have been contributed to the problem.

C)Underfunding has been acknowledged to be contributed to the problem.

D)Underfunding has been acknowledged to have had contributed to the problem.

6)People belive that he has special knowledge which may be usefull to the police.

A)He is belived to have special knowledge which may be usefull to the police.

B)He was belived to have special knowledge which may be usefull to the police.

C)He has special knowledge which may be usefull to the police.

D)He has special knowledge which may be usefull to the police is belived.

7) Journalists suppose that the footballer is earning ten million pounds a year.

A)The footballer was suppose to be earning ten million pounds a year.

B)The footballer is suppose to be earning ten million pounds a year.

C)The footballer is being earned ten million pounds a year.

D)The footballer was being earned ten million pounds a year.

8)It is reported that the damage is extensive.

A)It was reported that the damage is extensive.

B)It is reported that the damage was extensive.

C)The damage was reported to be extensive.

D)The damage is reported to be extensive.

9)People used to think that the earth was flat.

A)It used to be thought that the earth was flat.

B)It used to be thought that the earth was flat.

C)The earth was thought as flat.

D)People used to be thought that the earth was flat.

10)People say that the driver was listening to his walkmen at the time of the crash.

A)The driver is said to be listening to his walkmen at the time of the crash.

B)The driver was said to be listening to his walkmen at the time of the crash.

C)The driver was being listened to his walkmen at the time of the crash.

D)The driver was being listened to his walkmen at the time of the crash.

C. Choose one sentence that best rewrites the sentence given
1. He broke my watch.

4. His friends never forgave his betrayal.
A. His betrayal were never forgiven by his friends. B. His betrayal was never forgiven by his friends.
C. His betrayal was never forgave by his friends D. His betrayal never forgave by his friends.
5. I am sure we’ll settle the matter easily.
A. I’m sure the matter will settle easily. B. I’m sure the matter will be settled easily.
C. I’m sure the matter will settled easily. D. I’m sure the matter won’t be settled easily.
6. We sent for the police.

11. We found that they had cancelled the soccer match.
A. We found that the soccer match had been cancelled.
B. The soccer match had been cancelled.
C. The soccer match was found that had been cancelled
D. The soccer match was found to have been cancelled by us.
12. “Did Shakespeare write this play?”

16. Who killed President John Kennedy?
A. By whom President John Kennedy was killed?
B. By whom was President John Kennedy killed?
C. By whom was President John Kennedy?
D. By whom killed President John Kennedy?
17. How many students are carrying the bookshelf?
A. By how many students are the bookshelf being carried?
B. By how many students is the bookshelf being carried?
C. By how many students are the bookshelf been carrying?
D. By how many students are the bookshelf be carrying?
18. People say that Mary is a good worker.
A. Mary is said that she is a good worker
B. Mary is said that to be a good worker
C. It is said to be a good worker.
D. Mary is said that to be a good worker
19. It is believed that the man escaped in a stolen car.
A. The man is believed to escaped in a stolen car.
B. The man is believed to have escaped in a stolen car
C. The man is believed to escaped in a stolen car
D. They believed that the man stole the car.
20. It was thought that the building had been destroyed.
A. The building was thought had been destroyed
B. The building was thought to have been destroyed.
C. The building thought to be destroyed.
D. They have destroyed the building

V. Give the correct form of the given words to complete the following sentences:

1. Susan believes in ghosts and the world for the dead. She is so ___________. (SUPERSTITION)

2. Their ________ of the plan caused the experiment to be abandoned. (APPROVE)

3. He is so ___________ that he had an accident. (CARE)

4. Many women nowadays often seek financial _____________by going out to work. (DEPEND)

5. All the guests got dressed in ___________ costume. (NATION)

6. Boys and girls may behave ___________ in this situation. (DIFFERENCE)

7. The 23rd mascot eagle is the ___________ of elegance, strength and pride. (SYMBOLIZE)

8. Claulfied claimed they had _________ against him because of his nationality. (DISCRIMINATION)

9. There is no evidence of his direct __________ in the bombing. (INVOLVE)

10. The exact origin of the universe remains a ____________. (MYSTERIOUS)