\(1,\\ a,=4\left(x-2\right)^2+y\left(x-2\right)=\left(4x-8+y\right)\left(x-2\right)\\ b,=3a^2\left(x-y\right)+ab\left(x-y\right)=a\left(3a+b\right)\left(x-y\right)\\ 2,\\ a,=\left(x-y\right)\left[x\left(x-y\right)^2-y-y^2\right]\\ =\left(x-y\right)\left(x^3-2x^2y+xy^2-y-y^2\right)\\ b,=2ax^2\left(x+3\right)+6a\left(x+3\right)\\ =2a\left(x^2+3\right)\left(x+3\right)\\ 3,\\ a,=xy\left(x-y\right)-3\left(x-y\right)=\left(xy-3\right)\left(x-y\right)\\ b,Sửa:3ax^2+3bx^2+ax+bx+5a+5b\\ =3x^2\left(a+b\right)+x\left(a+b\right)+5\left(a+b\right)\\ =\left(3x^2+x+5\right)\left(a+b\right)\\ 4,\\ A=\left(b+3\right)\left(a-b\right)\\ A=\left(1997+3\right)\left(2003-1997\right)=2000\cdot6=12000\\ 5,\\ a,\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2017\right)\left(8x-2\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2017\\x=\dfrac{1}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\\ b,\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2-16\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=4\\x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)

tìm có mà link https://h7.net/hoi-dap/toan-8/phan-h-da-thuc-x-1-x-3-x-5-x-7-15-thanh-nhan-tu-faq257547.html

tí mình gửi qua cho 

học tốt

\(B=\left(x+1\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(x+5\right)\left(x+7\right)+15\)

\(=\left(x+1\right)\left(x+7\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(x+5\right)+15\)

\(=\left(x^2+8x+7\right)\left(x^2+8x+15\right)+15\)(1)

Đặt \(x^2+8x+11=t\)thay vào (1) ta được : 

\(\left(t-4\right)\left(t+4\right)+15\)

\(=t^2-16+15\)

\(=t^2-1\)

\(=\left(t-1\right)\left(t+1\right)\)Thay \(t=x^2+8x+11\)vào bt ta được:

\(\left(x^2+8x+11-1\right)\left(x^2+8x+11+1\right)\)

\(=\left(x^2+8x+10\right)\left(x^2+8x+12\right)\)

\(=\left(x^2+8x+10\right)\left(x^2+2x+6x+12\right)\)

\(=\left(x^2+8x+10\right)\left[x\left(x+2\right)+6\left(x+2\right)\right]\)

\(=\left(x^2+8x+10\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x+6\right)\)

Bài làm

B = ( x + 1 )( x + 3 )( x + 5 )( x + 7 ) + 15 

B = [ ( x + 1 ) ( x + 7 ) ] [ ( x + 3 ) ( x + 5 ) ] + 15

B = [ x² + 7x + x + 7 ] [ x² + 5x + 3x + 15 ] + 15

B = [ x² + 8x + 7 ] [ x² + 8x + 15 ] + 15

Đặt [ x² + 8x + 7 ] [ x² + 8x + 15 ] + 15 = k

=> B = k . ( k + 8 ) + 15

=> B = k² + 8k + 15

=> B = k² + 3k + 5k + 15

=> B = ( k² + 5k ) + ( 3k + 15 )

=> B = [ k( k + 5 ) ] + [ 3( k + 5 ) ]

=> B = ( k + 5 ) ( k + 3 )

Hay B = ( x² + 8x + 7 + 3 ) ( x² + 8x + 7 + 5 )

=> B = ( x² + 8x + 10 ) ( x² + 8x + 12 )

=> B = ( x² + 8x + 10 ) ( x² + 2x + 6x + 12 )

=> B = ( x² + 8x + 10 ) [ ( x² + 6x ) + ( 2x + 12 )]

=> B = ( x² + 8x + 10 ) [ x( x + 6 ) + 2( x + 6 ) ]

=> B = ( x² + 8x + 10 ) ( x + 2 ) ( x + 6 )

# Học tốt #

a)x^5+x+1

=x⁵-x²+x²+x+1

=x²(x³-1)+x²+x+1

=x²(x+1)(x²+x+1)+x²+x+1

=(x²+x+1)(x³+x²+1)

b)(x+1)(x+3)(x+5)(x+7)+15

=(x²+8x+7)(x²+8x+15)+15

Đặt x²+8x+7=t

=> t(t+8)+15=t²+8t+15

=(t+3)(t+5)

=(x²+8x+10)(x²+8x+12)

\(1,\\ 1,=15\left(x+y\right)\\ 2,=4\left(2x-3y\right)\\ 3,=x\left(y-1\right)\\ 4,=2x\left(2x-3\right)\\ 2,\\ 1,=\left(x+y\right)\left(2-5a\right)\\ 2,=\left(x-5\right)\left(a^2-3\right)\\ 3,=\left(a-b\right)\left(4x+6xy\right)=2x\left(2+3y\right)\left(a-b\right)\\ 4,=\left(x-1\right)\left(3x+5\right)\\ 3,\\ A=13\left(87+12+1\right)=13\cdot100=1300\\ B=\left(x-3\right)\left(2x+y\right)=\left(13-3\right)\left(26+4\right)=10\cdot30=300\\ 4,\\ 1,\Rightarrow\left(x-5\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=5\end{matrix}\right.\\ 2,\Rightarrow\left(x-7\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=7\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\\ 3,\Rightarrow\left(3x-1\right)\left(x-4\right)=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{3}\\x=4\end{matrix}\right.\\ 4,\Rightarrow\left(2x+3\right)\left(2x-1\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{3}{2}\\x=\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

1)(x^2+3x+1)(x^2+3x+2)-6

Đặt t = x²  + 3x + 1

Khi đó PT có dạng:

t.(t + 1) - 6

= t² + t - 6

= t² - 2t - 3t - 6

= t.(t - 2) + 3.(t - 2)

= (t + 3).(t - 2)

= (x² + 3x + 1 + 3).(x² + 3x + 1 - 2)

= (x² + 3x + 4).(x² + 3x - 1)

\(1\hept{\begin{cases}\left(x^2+3x+2-1\right)\left(x^2+2x+2\right)-6\\\left(t-1\right)\left(t\right)-6\\t^2-t-6\end{cases}}.\) " đặt x^2+3x+2 = t

\(\hept{\begin{cases}t^2-\frac{2t.1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}-\left(\frac{24+1}{4}\right)\\\left(t-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2-\frac{25}{4}\\\left(t-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2-\frac{25}{4}\end{cases}}\)

\(\hept{\begin{cases}\left(t-\frac{1}{2}-\frac{5}{2}\right)\left(t-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{5}{2}\right)\\\left(t-\frac{7}{2}\right)\left(t+\frac{4}{2}\right)\\\left(t-\frac{7}{2}\right)\left(t+\frac{4}{2}\right)\end{cases}}\)

2)  \(\hept{\begin{cases}\left\{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+7\right)\right\}\left\{\left(x+5\right)\left(x+3\right)\right\}+15\\\left(x^2+8x+7\right)\left(x^2+8x+15\right)+15\\t\left(t+8\right)+15\end{cases}}\)  

\(\hept{\begin{cases}t^2+8t+15\\\left(t^2+8t+16\right)-1\\\left(t+4\right)^2-1\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\left(t+5\right)\left(t+4\right)\)

\(\hept{\begin{cases}a^3\left(b-c\right)+b^3\left(c-a+b-b\right)+c^3\left(a-b\right)\\a^3\left(b-c\right)-b^3\left(-c+a-b+b\right)+c^3\left(a-b\right)\\a^3\left(b-c\right)-b^3\left(a-b\right)-b^3\left(b-c\right)+c^3\left(a-b\right)\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\left(b-c\right)\left(a^3-b^3\right)-\left(a-b\right)\left(b^3-c^3\right)\\\left(b-c\right)\left(a-b\right)\left(a^2+ab+b^2\right)-\left(a-b\right)\left(b-c\right)\left(b^2+ab+c^2\right)\\\left(a-b\right)\left(b-c\right)\left(a^2+2ab+2b^2+c^2\right)\end{cases}}}\)

\(=\left(x^2+8x+15\right)\left(x^2+8x+7\right)+15\)

đặt:\(^{x^2+8x+11=t}\)

ta co \(\left(t+4\right)\left(t-4\right)+15=t^2-16+15=t^2-1\)

\(=\left(t-1\right)\left(t+1\right)\Rightarrow\left(x^2+8x+11-1\right)\left(x^2+8x+11+1\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x^2+8x+12\right)\left(x^2+8x+10\right)\)

\(C=\left(x+1\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(x+5\right)\left(x+7\right)+15\)

\(=\left[\left(x+1\right)\left(x+7\right)\right]\left[\left(x+3\right)\left(x+5\right)\right]+15\)

\(=\left(x^2+8x+7\right)\left(x^2+8x+15\right)+15\) \(\left(1\right)\)

Đặt \(x^2+8x+11=t\) , khi đó

\(\left(1\right)\Leftrightarrow\left(t-4\right)\left(t+4\right)+15\)

\(=t^2-16+15=t^2-1=\left(t-1\right)\left(t+1\right)=\left(x^2+8x+10\right)\left(x^2+8x+12\right)\\ =\left(x+2\right)\left(x+6\right)\left(x^2+8x+10\right)\)

\(C=\left(x+1\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(x+5\right)\left(x+7\right)+15\)

\(=\left(x^2+8x+7\right)\left(x^2+8x+15\right)+15\)

Đặt \(t=x^2+8x+7\) thì C trở thành:

\(t\left(t+8\right)+15=t^2+8t+15\)

\(t^2+3t+5t+15=t\left(t+3\right)+5\left(t+3\right)\)

\(=\left(t+5\right)\left(t+3\right)=\left(x^2+8x+7+5\right)\left(x^2+8x+7+3\right)\)

\(=\left(x^2+8x+12\right)\left(x^2+8x+10\right)\)

\(=\left(x+2\right)\left(x+6\right)\left(x^2+8x+10\right)\)

\(C=\left(x+1\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(x+5\right)\left(x+7\right)+15\)

\(C=\left(x^2+8+7\right)\left(x^2+8x+15\right)+15\)

Đặt \(x^2+8x+7=k\)

\(\Rightarrow C=k\left(k+8\right)+15=k^2+8k+15\)

\(\Rightarrow C=k^2+3k+5k+15\)

\(\Rightarrow C=k\left(k+3\right)+5\left(k+3\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow C=\left(k+3\right)\left(k+5\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow C=\left(x^2+8x+7+6\right)\left(x^2+8x+7+3\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow C=\left(x^2+8x+12\right)\left(x^2+8x+10\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow C=\left(x+2\right)\left(x+6\right)\left(x^2+8x+10\right)\)