a) \(\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)-\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)\)

\(=\left(x^3+1\right)-\left(x^3-1\right)\)

\(=x^3+1-x^3+1\)

 \(=2\)

Biểu thức trên có giá trị bằng 2 với mọi x nên không phụ thuộc vào biến.

b) \(\left(2x+3y\right)\left(4x^2-6xy+9y^2\right)-\left(2x-3y\right)\left(4x^2+6xy+9y^2\right)-27\left(2y^3-1\right)\)

\(=\left(8x^3+27y^3\right)-\left(8x^3-27y^3\right)-27\left(2y^3-1\right)\)

\(=8x^3+27y^3-8x^3+27y^3-54y^3+27\)

\(=27\)

Biểu thức trên có giá trị bằng 27 với mọi x nên không phụ thuộc vào biến.

c) \(\left(x-1\right)^3-\left(x+4\right)\left(x^2-4x+16\right)+3x\left(x-1\right)\)

\(=x^3-3x^2+3x-1-x^3-64+3x^2-3x\)

\(=-65\)

Biểu thức trên có giá trị bằng -65 với mọi x nên không phụ thuộc vào biến.

d) \(\left(x+y+z\right)^2+\left(x-y\right)^2+\left(x-z\right)^2+\left(y-z\right)^2-3\left(x^2+y^2+z^2\right)\)

\(=x^2+y^2+z^2+2\left(xy+yz+xz\right)+\left(x-y\right)^2+\left(x-z\right)^2+\left(y-z\right)^2-3\left(x^2+y^2+z^2\right)\)

\(=2\left(xy+yz+xz\right)-2\left(x^2+y^2+z^2\right)+x^2-2xy+y^2+x^2-2xz+z^2+y^2-2yz+z^2\)

\(=2\left(xy+yz+xz\right)-2\left(x^2+y^2+z^2\right)+2\left(x^2+y^2+z^2\right)-2\left(xy+yz+xz\right)\)

\(=0\)

Biểu thức trên có giá trị bằng 0 với mọi x nên không phụ thuộc vào biến.

`a, 4a^2 + 4a + 1 = (2a+1)^2`

`b, -3x^2 + 6xy - 3y^2`

` = -3(x-y)^2`

`c, (x+y)^2 - 2(x+y)z + z^2`

`= (x+y-z)^2`

a, = x²

b, = 2x-2y hoặc 2(x-y)

Bài 2:

1: \(\left(2x-1\right)^2-4\left(2x-1\right)=0\)

=>\(\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x-1-4\right)=0\)

=>(2x-1)(2x-5)=0

=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-1=0\\2x-5=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{2}\\x=\dfrac{5}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

2: \(9x^3-x=0\)

=>\(x\left(9x^2-1\right)=0\)

=>x(3x-1)(3x+1)=0

=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\3x-1=0\\3x+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=\dfrac{1}{3}\\x=-\dfrac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

3: \(\left(3-2x\right)^2-2\left(2x-3\right)=0\)

=>\(\left(2x-3\right)^2-2\left(2x-3\right)=0\)

=>(2x-3)(2x-3-2)=0

=>(2x-3)(2x-5)=0

=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-3=0\\2x-5=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{3}{2}\\x=\dfrac{5}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

4: \(\left(2x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)-10x+25=0\)

=>\(2x^2+10x-5x-25-10x+25=0\)

=>\(2x^2-5x=0\)

=>\(x\left(2x-5\right)=0\)

=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\2x-5=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=\dfrac{5}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Bài 1:

1: \(3x^3y^2-6xy\)

\(=3xy\cdot x^2y-3xy\cdot2\)

\(=3xy\left(x^2y-2\right)\)

2: \(\left(x-2y\right)\left(x+3y\right)-2\left(x-2y\right)\)

\(=\left(x-2y\right)\cdot\left(x+3y\right)-2\cdot\left(x-2y\right)\)

\(=\left(x-2y\right)\left(x+3y-2\right)\)

3: \(\left(3x-1\right)\left(x-2y\right)-5x\left(2y-x\right)\)

\(=\left(3x-1\right)\left(x-2y\right)+5x\left(x-2y\right)\)

\(=(x-2y)(3x-1+5x)\)

\(=\left(x-2y\right)\left(8x-1\right)\)

4: \(x^2-y^2-6y-9\)

\(=x^2-\left(y^2+6y+9\right)\)

\(=x^2-\left(y+3\right)^2\)

\(=\left(x-y-3\right)\left(x+y+3\right)\)

5: \(\left(3x-y\right)^2-4y^2\)

\(=\left(3x-y\right)^2-\left(2y\right)^2\)

\(=\left(3x-y-2y\right)\left(3x-y+2y\right)\)

\(=\left(3x-3y\right)\left(3x+y\right)\)

\(=3\left(x-y\right)\left(3x+y\right)\)

6: \(4x^2-9y^2-4x+1\)

\(=\left(4x^2-4x+1\right)-9y^2\)

\(=\left(2x-1\right)^2-\left(3y\right)^2\)

\(=\left(2x-1-3y\right)\left(2x-1+3y\right)\)

8: \(x^2y-xy^2-2x+2y\)

\(=xy\left(x-y\right)-2\left(x-y\right)\)

\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(xy-2\right)\)

9: \(x^2-y^2-2x+2y\)

\(=\left(x^2-y^2\right)-\left(2x-2y\right)\)

\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)-2\left(x-y\right)\)

\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y-2\right)\)

Ta có: \(B=\left(2x-y\right)^3-2\left(4x^3+1\right)+6xy+y^3\)

\(=8x^3-12x^2y+6xy-y^3-8x^3-2+6xy+y^3\)

\(=12xy-2\)

`a, x^3 + 4x = x(x^2+4)`

`b, 6ab - 9ab^2 = 3ab(2-b)`

`c, 2a(x-1) + 3b(1-x)`

`= (2a-3b)(x-1)`

`d, (x-y)^2 - x(y-x)`

`= (x-y+x)(x-y)`

`= (2x-y)(x-y)`

a) \(x+2y+\left(x-y\right)\)

\(=x+2y+x-y\)

\(=2x+y\)

b) \(2x+y-\left(3x-5y\right)\)

\(=2x+y-3x+5y\)

\(=-x+6y\)

c) \(3x^2-4y^2+6xy+7+\left(-x^2+y^2-8xy+9x+1\right)\)

\(=3x^2-4y^2+6xy+7-x^2+y^2-8xy+9x+1\)

\(=2x^2-3y^2-2xy+9x+8\)

d) \(4x^2y-2xy^2+8-\left(3x^2y+9xy^2-12xy+6\right)\)

\(=4x^2y-2xy^2+8-3x^2y-9xy^2+12xy-6\)

\(=x^2y-11xy^2+2+12xy\)

\(C1:=3+1-3y\)

\(=4-3y\)

\(C2:\)

\(a.=3x\left(2y-1\right)\)

\(b.=\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)+4\left(x+y\right)\)

\(=\left(x-y+4\right)\left(x+y\right)\)

\(C3:\)

\(a.6x^2+2x+12x-6x^2=7\)

\(14x=7\)

\(x=\frac{1}{2}\)

\(b.\frac{1}{5}x-2x^2+2x^2+5x=-\frac{13}{2}\)

\(\frac{26}{5}x=-\frac{13}{2}\)

\(x=-\frac{13}{2}\times\frac{5}{26}\)

\(x=-\frac{5}{4}\)

Bạn Moon làm kiểu gì vậy ?

1) \(\left(3x^2y^2+x^2y^2\right):\left(x^2y^2\right)-3y\)

\(=\left[\left(x^2y^2\right)\left(3+1\right)\right]:\left(x^2y^2\right)-3y\)

\(=4-3y\)

2) a, \(6xy-3x=\left(3x\right)\left(2y-1\right)\)

b, \(x^2-y^2+4x+4y=\left(x+y\right)\left(x-y\right)+4\left(x+y\right)\)

\(=\left(x+y\right)\left(x-y+4\right)\)

3) a,  \(2x\left(3x+1\right)+\left(4-2x\right)3x=7\)

\(< =>6x^2+2x+12x-6x^2=7\)

\(< =>14x=7< =>x=\frac{7}{14}\)

b, \(\frac{1}{2}x\left(\frac{2}{5}-4x\right)+\left(2x+5\right)x=-6\frac{1}{2}\)

\(< =>\frac{x}{2}.\frac{2}{5}-\frac{x}{2}.4x+2x^2+5x=-\frac{13}{2}\)

\(< =>\frac{x}{5}-2x^2+2x^2+5x=-\frac{13}{2}\)

\(< =>\frac{26x}{5}=\frac{-13}{2}\)

\(< =>26x.2=\left(-13\right).5\)

\(< =>52x=-65< =>x=-\frac{65}{52}=-\frac{5}{4}\)