Rút gọn T = \(\sqrt{1+\dfrac{1}{2014^2}+1\dfrac{1}{2015^2}}\)
Rút gọn T = \(\sqrt{1+\dfrac{1}{2014^2}+\dfrac{1}{2015^2}}\)
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2014\\T=\sqrt{1+\dfrac{1}{x^2}+\dfrac{1}{\left(x+1\right)^2}}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(T=\sqrt{\dfrac{x^2+2x+1}{x^2}-\dfrac{2}{x}+\dfrac{1}{\left(x+1\right)^2}}=\sqrt{\left(\dfrac{x+1}{x}\right)^2-2.\left(\dfrac{x+1}{x}\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{x}\right)+\dfrac{1}{\left(x+1\right)^2}}\)\(T=\sqrt{\left(\dfrac{x+1}{x}-\dfrac{1}{x+1}\right)^2}=\left|\dfrac{x+1}{x}-\dfrac{1}{x+1}\right|\)
\(T=\left|\dfrac{2015}{2014}-\dfrac{1}{2015}\right|=\dfrac{2015}{2014}-\dfrac{1}{2015}\)
Tính
\(M=\dfrac{1}{2\sqrt{1}+1\sqrt{2}}+\dfrac{1}{3\sqrt{2}+2\sqrt{3}}+.......+\dfrac{1}{2015\sqrt{2014}+2014\sqrt{2015}}\)
Tính giá trị biểu thức
\(\dfrac{1}{2\sqrt{1}+1\sqrt{2}}+\dfrac{1}{3\sqrt{2}+2\sqrt{3}}+...+\dfrac{1}{2015\sqrt{2014}+2014\sqrt{2015}}\)
Giải:
\(\dfrac{1}{\left(k+1\right)\sqrt{k}+k\left(\sqrt{k+1}\right)}\) \(=\dfrac{\left(k+1\right)\sqrt{k}-k\left(\sqrt{k+1}\right)}{\left(k+1\right)^2k-k^2\left(k+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(k+1\right)\sqrt{k}-k\left(\sqrt{k+1}\right)}{\left(k+1\right)k\left(k+1-k\right)}=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{k}}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{k+1}}\)
Áp dụng vào biểu thức ta có:
\(\dfrac{1}{2\sqrt{1}+1\sqrt{2}}+\dfrac{1}{3\sqrt{2}+2\sqrt{3}}\) \(+...+\dfrac{1}{2015\sqrt{2014}+2014\sqrt{2015}}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{1}}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2}}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{3}}+...+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2014}}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2015}}\)
\(=1-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2015}}\)
Rút gọn: A=\(\sqrt{1+2015^{2^{ }}+\dfrac{2015^2}{2016^2}}+\dfrac{2015}{2016}\)
\(A=\sqrt[]{1+2015^2+\dfrac{2015^2}{2016^2}}+\dfrac{2015}{2016}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=\sqrt[]{\left(1+2015\right)^2-2.2015+\dfrac{2015^2}{\left(2015+1\right)^2}}+\dfrac{2015}{2016}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=\sqrt[]{\left(1+2015-\dfrac{2015}{2015+1}\right)^2}+\dfrac{2015}{2016}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=\left|1+2015-\dfrac{2015}{2016}\right|+\dfrac{2015}{2016}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=1+2015-\dfrac{2015}{2016}+\dfrac{2015}{2016}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=1+2015=2016\)
Cho M=\(\dfrac{\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{1}}{1+2}+\dfrac{\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}}{2+3}+\dfrac{\sqrt{4}-\sqrt{3}}{3+4}+...+\dfrac{\sqrt{2015}-\sqrt{2014}}{2014+2015}\)
Hãy so sánh M với \(\dfrac{1}{2}\)
Cho biểu thức P= \(\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}+\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{x+1-x\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{x}}\right):\left(1-\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{x+1}\right)\)
a, Rút gọn P
b, Tính giá trị của P khi x=2015-2\(\sqrt{2014}\)
c, Tính gia strij của x sao cho P ≥ 1
a: \(P=\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}+\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{\left(x+1\right)\left(1-\sqrt{x}\right)}\right):\dfrac{x+1-2\sqrt{x}}{x+1}\)
\(=\dfrac{x+1-2\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{x+1}{x-2\sqrt{x}+1}=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)
b: Khi x=2015-2 căn 2014 thì
\(P=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2014}-1-1}=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2014}-2}=\dfrac{\sqrt{2014}+2}{2010}\)
c: Để P>=1 thì P-1>=0
=>(1-căn x+1)/căn x-1>=0
=>(căn x-2)/(căn x-1)<=0
=>1<căn x<=2
=>1<x<=4
2 a. rút gọn biểu C = \(\dfrac{2x^{\text{2}}-x}{\text{x }-1}+\dfrac{x+1}{1-x}+\dfrac{2-x^2}{x-1}\)
b. Rút gọn biểu thức D = \(\left(\dfrac{1}{a-\sqrt{a}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{\text{a}}-1}\right):\dfrac{\sqrt{\text{a}}+1}{a-2\sqrt{a}+1}\)
Vậy khi rút gọn một biểu thức hửu tỉ và một biểu thức chứa căn có tìm điều kiện xác định không?
\(a,C=\dfrac{2x^2-x-x-1+2-x^2}{x-1}\left(x\ne1\right)\\ C=\dfrac{x^2-2x+1}{x-1}=\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)^2}{x-1}=x-1\\ b,D=\dfrac{1+\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)^2}{\sqrt{a}+1}\left(a>0;a\ne1\right)\\ D=\dfrac{\sqrt{a}-1}{\sqrt{a}}\)
Có
rút gọn
\(\dfrac{1}{2\sqrt{1}+1\sqrt{2}}+\dfrac{1}{3\sqrt{2}+2\sqrt{3}}+...+\dfrac{1}{2016\sqrt{2015}+2015\sqrt{2016}}\)
giúp mình với
Ta thấy: \(\dfrac{1}{\left(n+1\right)\sqrt{n}+n\sqrt{n+1}}=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{n}}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{n+1}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{2\sqrt{1}+1\sqrt{2}}+\dfrac{1}{3\sqrt{2}+2\sqrt{3}}+...+\dfrac{1}{2016\sqrt{2015}+2015\sqrt{2016}}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{1}}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2}}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{3}}+.....+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2015}}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2016}}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{1}}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2016}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{2016}-1}{\sqrt{2016}}\)
\(\frac{1}{\left(n+1\right)\sqrt{n}+n\sqrt{n+1}}=\frac{1}{\sqrt{n}.\sqrt{n+1}\left(\sqrt{n+1}+\sqrt{n}\right)}=\frac{\sqrt{n+1}-\sqrt{n}}{\sqrt{n}.\sqrt{n+1}\left(\sqrt{n+1}+\sqrt{n}\right)\left(\sqrt{n+1}-\sqrt{n}\right)}=\frac{\sqrt{n+1}-\sqrt{n}}{\sqrt{n+1}.\sqrt{n}}=\frac{1}{\sqrt{n}}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{n+1}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2\sqrt{1}+1\sqrt{2}}+.....+\frac{1}{2016\sqrt{2015}+2015\sqrt{2016}}=\frac{1}{\sqrt{1}}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}}+......-\frac{1}{\sqrt{2016}}=1-\frac{1}{\sqrt{2016}}=\frac{\sqrt{2016}-1}{\sqrt{2016}}\)
Tìm x biết
\(\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}+...+\dfrac{1}{2015}+\dfrac{1}{2016}\right)x=\dfrac{2015}{1}+\dfrac{2014}{2}+...+\dfrac{2}{2014}+\dfrac{1}{2015}\)