Ta có : \(VT=\frac{\left(2a+2b-c\right)^2+\left(2b+2c-a\right)^2+\left(2c+2a-b\right)^2}{9}\)

\(=\frac{4a^2+4b^2+8ab+c^2-4ac-4ab+4b^2+4c^2+8bc+a^2-4ba-4bc+4c^2+4a^2+8ac+b^2-4bc-4ab}{9}\)\(=\frac{9\left(a^2+b^2+c^2\right)}{9}=a^2+b^2+c^2=VP\)

Vậy ta có đẳng thức: 

\(\left(\frac{2a+2b-c}{3}\right)^2+\left(\frac{2b+2c-a}{3}\right)^2+\left(\frac{2c+2a-b}{3}\right)^2=a^2+b^2+c^2\)

\(a,\left(-4xy-5\right)\left(5-4xy\right)=\left(4xy+5\right)\left(4xy-5\right).\)

\(=\left(4xy\right)^2-5^2=16x^2y^2-25\)

\(b,\left(a^2b+ab^2\right)\left(ab^2-a^2b\right)=\left(ab^2+a^2b\right)\left(ab^2-a^2b\right)\)

\(=\left(ab^2\right)^2-\left(a^2b\right)^2=a^2b^4-a^4b^2\)

\(c,\left(3x-4\right)^2+2\left(3x-4\right)\left(4-x\right)+\left(4-x\right)^2\)

\(=\left[\left(3x-4\right)+\left(4-x\right)\right]^2\)

\(=\left(3x-4+4-x\right)^2=\left(2x\right)^2=4x^2\)

\(d,\left(a^2+ab+b^2\right)\left(a^2-ab+b^2\right)-\left(a^4+b^4\right)\)

\(=\left[\left(a^2+b^2\right)+ab\right]\left[\left(a^2+b^2\right)-ab\right]-\left(a^4+b^4\right)\)

\(=\left(a^2+b^2\right)^2-\left(ab\right)^2-a^4-b^4\)

\(=a^4+2a^2b^2+b^4-a^2b^2-a^4-b^4=a^2b^2\)

1. (a²+b²+ab)²-a²b²-b²c²-c²a²

=a⁴+b⁴+a²b²+2(a²b²+ab³+a³b)-a²b²-b²c²-c²a²

=a⁴+b⁴+2a²b²+2ab³+2a³b-b²c²-c²a²

=(a²+b²)²+2ab(a²+b²)-c²(a²+b²)

=(a²+b²)[(a+b)²-c²]

=(a²+b²)(a+b+c)(a+b-c)

2. a⁴+b⁴+c⁴-2a²b²-2b²c²-2a²c²=(a²-b²-c²)²

3. a(b³-c³)+b(c³-a³)+c(a³-b³)

=ab³-ac³+bc³-ba³+ca³-cb³

=a³(c-b)+b³(a-c)+c³(b-a)

=a³(c-b)-b³(c-a)+c³(b-a)

=a³(c-b)-b³(c-b+b-a)+c³(b-a)

=a³(c-b)-b³(c-b)-b³(b-a)+c³(b-a)

=(c-b)(a-b)(a²+ab+b²)-(b-a)(b-c)(b²+bc+c²)

=(a-b)(c-b)(a²+ab+2b²+bc+c²)

4. a⁶-a⁴+2a³+2a²=a⁴(a+1)(a-1)+2a²(a+1)=(a+1)(a⁵-a⁴+2a²)=a²(a+1)(a³-a²+2)

5. (a+b)³-(a-b)³=(a+b-a+b)[(a+b)²+(a+b)(a-b)+(a-b)²]

=2b(3a²+b²)

6. x³-3x²+3x-1-y³=(x-1)³-y³=(x-1-y)[(x-1)²+(x-1)y+y²]

=(x-y-1)(x²+y²+xy-2x-y+1)

7. x^m+4+x^m+3-x-1=x^m+3(x+1)-(x+1)=(x+1)(x^m+3-1)

(Đúng nhớ like nhá !)

Minh Hải,Lê Thiên Anh,Nguyễn Huy Tú,Ace Legona,...giúp mk vs mai mk đi hk rùi

Lời giải:

Áp dụng BĐT Bunhiacopkxy:

\((2a^2+b^2)(2a^2+c^2)=(a^2+a^2+b^2)(a^2+c^2+a^2)\geq (a^2+ac+ab)^2\)

\(=[a(a+b+c)]^2\)

\(\Rightarrow \frac{a^3}{(2a^2+b^2)(2a^2+c^2)}\leq \frac{a^3}{[a(a+b+c)]^2}=\frac{a}{(a+b+c)^2}\)

Hoàn toàn tương tự với các phân thức còn lại và cộng theo vế thu được:

\(\sum \frac{a^3}{(2a^2+b^2)(2a^2+c^2)}\leq \frac{a+b+c}{(a+b+c)^2}=\frac{1}{a+b+c}\) (đpcm)

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi $a=b=c$

Bài 1:

\(A=a^2b^2\left(b-a\right)+b^2c^2\left(c-b\right)+c^2a^2\left(a-c\right)\)

\(=a^2b^2\left(b-c+c-a\right)+b^2c^2\left(c-a+a-b\right)+c^2a^2\left(a-c\right)\)

\(=a^2b^2\left(b-c\right)+a^2b^2\left(c-a\right)+b^2c^2\left(c-a\right)+b^2c^2\left(a-b\right)+c^2a^2\left(a-c\right)\)

\(=\left(c-a\right)\left(a^2b^2+b^2c^2-c^2a^2\right)+b^2\left[a^2\left(b-c\right)+c^2\left(a-b\right)\right]\)

\(=\left(c-a\right)\left(a^2b^2+b^2c^2-c^2a^2\right)+b^2\left(c-a\right)\left(ac-bc-ba\right)\)

\(=\left(c-a\right)\left[a^2b^2+b^2c^2-c^2a^2+b^2\left(ac-bc-ba\right)\right]\)

2/ \(\left(17x-5\right)^2+2\left(17x-5\right)\left(3x-2\right)+\left(3x-2\right)^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(17x-2+3x-2\right)^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow20x-4=0\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{1}{5}\)

a) Biến đổi VT . Mẫu chung là ( a + 2b )( a - 2b )

\(VT=\frac{a+2b-6b-2\left(a-2b\right)}{a^2-4b^2}=-\frac{a}{a^2-4b^2}\)( 1 )

Biến đổi VP 

\(-\frac{1}{2a}\left(\frac{a^2+4b^2}{a^2-4b^2}+1\right)=-\frac{1}{2a}\cdot\frac{a^2+4b^2+a^2-4b^2}{a^2-4b^2}\)

\(=-\frac{1}{2a}\cdot\frac{2a^2}{a^2-4b^2}=-\frac{a}{a^2-4b^2}\)( 2 )

Từ ( 1 ) và ( 2 ) => VT = VP ( đpcm )

b) \(a^3+b^3+\left(\frac{b\left(2a^3+b^3\right)}{a^3-b^3}\right)=\left(\frac{a\left(a^3+2b^3\right)}{a^3-b^3}\right)^3\)

<=> \(b^3+\left(\frac{b\left(2a^3+b^3\right)}{a^3-b^3}\right)^3=\left(\frac{a\left(a^3+2b^3\right)}{a^3-b^3}\right)-a^3\)( * )

Biến đổi VT của ( * ) ta có :

\(VT=\left[b+\frac{b\left(2a^3+b^3\right)}{a^3-b^3}\right]\left[b^2-\frac{b^2\left(2a^3+b^3\right)}{a^3-b^3}+\frac{b^2\left(2a^3+b^3\right)^2}{\left(a^3-b^3\right)^2}\right]\)

\(=\frac{3a^3b}{a^3-b^3}\cdot\frac{3a^6b^2+3a^3b^5+3b^8}{\left(a^3-b^3\right)^2}\)

\(=\frac{9a^3b^3}{\left(a^3-b^3\right)^3}\left(a^6+a^3b^3+b^6\right)\)( 1 )

\(VP=\left[\frac{a\left(a^3+2b^3\right)}{a^3-b^3}-a\right]\left[\frac{a^2\left(a^3+2b^3\right)^2}{\left(a^3-b^3\right)^2}+\frac{a^2\left(a^3+2b^3\right)}{a^3-b^3}+a^2\right]\)

\(=\frac{3ab^3}{a^3-b^3}\cdot\frac{3a^8+3a^5b^3+3a^2b^6}{\left(a^3-b^3\right)^2}\)

\(=\frac{9a^3b^3}{\left(a^3-b^3\right)^3}\left(a^6+a^3b^3+b^6\right)\)( 2 )

Từ ( 1 ) và ( 2 ) => VT = VP => ( * ) đúng 

=> Hằng đẳng thức đúng 

1.

\(2a^2b^2+2b^2c^2+2c^2a^2-a^4-b^4-c^4>0\\ \Leftrightarrow a^4+b^4+c^4-2a^2b^2-2b^2c^2-2c^2a^2< 0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(a^4+b^4+c^4+2a^2b^2-2b^2c^2-2c^2a^2\right)-4a^2b^2< 0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(a^2+b^2-c^2\right)^2-4a^2b^2< 0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(a^2+b^2-c^2-2ab\right)\left(a^2+b^2-c^2+2ab\right)< 0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[\left(a-b\right)^2-c^2\right]\left[\left(a+b\right)^2-c^2\right]< 0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(a-b+c\right)\left(a-b-c\right)\left(a+b-c\right)\left(a+b+c\right)< 0\left(1\right)\)

Vì a,b,c là độ dài 3 cạnh của 1 tg nên \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a+c>b\\a-b< c\\a+b>c\\a+b+c>0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a-b+c>0\\a-b-c< 0\\a+b-c>0\\a+b+c>0\end{matrix}\right.\)

Do đó \(\left(1\right)\) luôn đúng (do 3 dương nhân 1 âm ra âm)

Từ đó ta được đpcm

2.

\(a,Sửa:a^6+a^4+a^2b^2+b^4-b^6\\ =\left(a^6-b^6\right)+\left(a^4+b^4+a^2b^2\right)\\ =\left(a^2-b^2\right)\left(a^4+a^2b^2+b^4\right)+\left(a^4+b^4+a^2b^2\right)\\ =\left(a^2-b^2+1\right)\left(a^4+a^2b^2+b^4\right)\\ =\left[\left(a^2+b^2\right)^2-a^2b^2\right]\left(a^2-b^2+1\right)\\ =\left(a^2-ab+b^2\right)\left(a^2+ab+b^2\right)\left(a^2-b^2+1\right)\\ b,=\left(a^3+b^3\right)-1+3ab\\ =\left(a+b\right)^3-3ab\left(a+b\right)-1+3ab\\ =\left(a+b-1\right)\left(a^2+2ab+b^2+a+b+1\right)-3ab\left(a+b-1\right)\\ =\left(a+b-1\right)\left(a^2+b^2+1+a+b-ab\right)\)

\(c,=a^2b^2\left(b-a\right)+b^2c^2\left(c-a+a-b\right)-c^2a^2\left(c-a\right)\\ =-a^2b^2\left(a-b\right)+b^2c^2\left(a-b\right)+b^2c^2\left(c-a\right)-c^2a^2\left(c-a\right)\\ =\left(a-b\right)\left(b^2c^2-a^2b^2\right)+\left(c-a\right)\left(b^2c^2-c^2a^2\right)\\ =b^2\left(a-b\right)\left(c-a\right)\left(c+a\right)+c^2\left(c-a\right)\left(b-a\right)\left(b+a\right)\\ =\left(a-b\right)\left(c-a\right)\left[b^2\left(c+a\right)-c^2\left(b+a\right)\right]\\ =\left(a-b\right)\left(c-a\right)\left(b^2c+ab^2-bc^2-ac^2\right)\\ =\left(a-b\right)\left(c-a\right)\left[bc\left(b-c\right)+a\left(b-c\right)\left(b+c\right)\right]\\ =\left(a-b\right)\left(c-a\right)\left(b-c\right)\left(bc+ab+ac\right)\)

\(=\left(a+b-c\right)\left(a-b\right)^2\) nha ! 

P/S:Ko có mục đích xấu,đăng lên cho bạn thôi.

Giỏi quá à :3

Trả lời

Ở phần kết quả bạn vẫn chưa thu gọn hết đâu nha

\(=\left(a+b+c\right).\left(a-b\right)^2\)

Mk góp ý thôi mong mọi người đừng có đáp gạch đáp đá nha 

Study well 

1/\(=4a^2+4b^2+c^2+8ab-4bc-4ca+4b^2+4c^2+a^2+8bc-4ca-4ab+4a^2+4c^2+b^2+8ca-4bc-4ab=\)

\(=9a^2+9b^2+9c^2=9\left(a^2+b^2+c^2\right)\)

2/

Ta có

\(\left(a+b+c\right)^2=a^2+b^2+c^2+2\left(ab+bc+ca\right)\ge0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow a^2+b^2+c^2\ge-2\left(ab+bc+ca\right)=2\)

\(\Rightarrow P=9\left(a^2+b^2+c^2\right)\ge18\)

\(\Rightarrow P_{min}=18\)