a. \(A=\left(\dfrac{2-3x}{x^2+2x-3}-\dfrac{x+3}{1-x}-\dfrac{x+1}{x+3}\right):\dfrac{3x+12}{x^3-1}\left(ĐKXĐ:x\ne1;x\ne-3\right)\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{2-3x}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)}+\dfrac{x+3}{x-1}-\dfrac{x+1}{x+3}\right):\dfrac{3x+12}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{2-3x}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)}+\dfrac{\left(x+3\right)^2}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)}-\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)}\right):\dfrac{3x+12}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{2-3x+x^2+6x+9-x^2+1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)}:\dfrac{3x+12}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{3x+12}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)}:\dfrac{3x+12}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{3x+12}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)}.\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}{3x+12}=\dfrac{x^2+x+1}{x+3}\)

\(M=A.B=\dfrac{x^2+x+1}{x+3}.\dfrac{x^2+x-2}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}=\dfrac{x^2+x-2}{x+3}\)

b. -Để M thuộc Z thì:

\(\left(x^2+x-2\right)⋮\left(x+3\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x^2+3x-2x-6+4\right)⋮\left(x+3\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[x\left(x+3\right)-2\left(x+3\right)+4\right]⋮\left(x+3\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow4⋮\left(x+3\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow x+3\in\left\{1;2;4;-1;-2;-4\right\}\)

\(\Rightarrow x\in\left\{-2;-1;1;-4;-5;-7\right\}\)

c. \(A^{-1}-B=\dfrac{x+3}{x^2+x+1}-\dfrac{x^2+x-2}{x^3-1}\)

\(=\dfrac{x+3}{x^2+x+1}-\dfrac{x^2+x-2}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}-\dfrac{x^2+x-2}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x^2-x+3x-3-x^2-x+2}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x-1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}=\dfrac{1}{x^2+x+1}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{x^2+2.\dfrac{1}{2}x+\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{3}{4}}=\dfrac{1}{\left(x+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{3}{4}}\le\dfrac{1}{\dfrac{3}{4}}=\dfrac{4}{3}\)

\(Max=\dfrac{4}{3}\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{-1}{2}\)

a: \(B=\left(x^2+y\right)\left(y+\dfrac{1}{4}\right)+x^2y^2+\dfrac{3}{4}\left(y+\dfrac{1}{3}\right)\)

\(=x^2y+\dfrac{1}{4}x^2+y^2+\dfrac{1}{4}y+x^2y^2+\dfrac{3}{4}y+\dfrac{1}{4}\)

\(=x^2y+x^2y^2+y^2+y+\dfrac{1}{4}x^2+\dfrac{1}{4}\)

\(=y\left(x^2+1\right)+y^2\left(x^2+1\right)+\dfrac{1}{4}\left(x^2+1\right)\)

\(=\left(x^2+1\right)\left(y+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2\)

\(C=x^2y^2+1+\left(x^2-y\right)\left(1-y\right)\)

\(=x^2y^2+1+x^2-x^2y-y+y^2\)

\(=x^2y^2-y+x^2+y^2-x^2y+1\)

\(=y^2\left(x^2+1\right)-y\left(x^2+1\right)+x^2+1\)

\(=\left(x^2+1\right)\left(y^2-y+1\right)\)

=>\(A=\dfrac{y^2+y+\dfrac{1}{4}}{y^2-y+1}\)

b: \(=\dfrac{y^2-y+1+2y-\dfrac{3}{4}}{y^2-y+1}=1+\dfrac{2y-\dfrac{3}{4}}{y^2-y+1}>=1\)

Dấu = xảy ra khi y=3/8

\(A=\left(\dfrac{1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)}+\dfrac{6x+3}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)}-\dfrac{2\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)}\right):\left(x+2\right)\)\(A=\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)

a) \(A=\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ne-1;-2\\\dfrac{1}{x^2-x+1}\end{matrix}\right.\)

b)

\(A>1;\dfrac{1}{x^2-x+1}>1\Leftrightarrow x^2-x< 0\Leftrightarrow0< x< 1\)

\(P=\dfrac{1}{x^2-x+1}.\dfrac{x^3-x^2+x}{\left(x+1\right)^2}=\dfrac{x}{\left(x+1\right)^2}\)

x>0 => P >0 đang tìm Giá trị LN => chỉ xét P>0 <=> x>0

\(\dfrac{1}{P}=\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)^2}{x}=x+2+\dfrac{1}{x}\)

áp co si hai số dương x ; 1/x

\(\dfrac{1}{P}\ge2.\sqrt{x.\dfrac{1}{x}}+2=4\Rightarrow P\le\dfrac{1}{4}\)

đẳng thức khi x =1/x => x=1 thỏa mãn đk của x

\(MaxP=\dfrac{1}{4}\)

a, \(\left(\dfrac{x}{x^2-49}-\dfrac{x-7}{x^2+7x}\right):\dfrac{2x-7}{x^2+7x}+\dfrac{x}{7-x}\)

\(=\left[\dfrac{x^2}{x\left(x-7\right)\left(x+7\right)}-\dfrac{\left(x-7\right)^2}{x\left(x+7\right)\left(x-7\right)}\right].\dfrac{x\left(x+7\right)}{2x-7}+\dfrac{x}{7-x}\)

\(=\left[\dfrac{x^2-\left(x-7\right)^2}{x\left(x-7\right)\left(x+7\right)}\right].\dfrac{x\left(x+7\right)}{2x-7}+\dfrac{x}{7-x}\)

\(=\left[\dfrac{\left(x-x+7\right)\left(x+x-7\right)}{x\left(x-7\right)\left(x+7\right)}\right].\dfrac{x\left(x+7\right)}{2x-7}+\dfrac{x}{7-x}\)

\(=\dfrac{7\left(2x-7\right)}{x\left(x-7\right)\left(x+7\right)}.\dfrac{x\left(x+7\right)}{2x-7}+\dfrac{x}{7-x}\)

\(=\dfrac{7}{x-7}+\dfrac{x}{7-x}\)

\(=\dfrac{7\left(7-x\right)+x\left(x-7\right)}{\left(x-7\right)\left(7-x\right)}=\dfrac{49-7x+x^2-7x}{7x-x^2-49+7x}\)

\(=\dfrac{49-14x+x^2}{14x-x^2-49}=\dfrac{-\left(14-x^2-49\right)}{14x-x^2-49}=-1\)

\(\Rightarrow\)Giá trị biểu thức trên không phụ thuộc vào biến

\(\Rightarrowđpcm\)

b, tương tự

Bạn chỉ cần tính ra thôi .

+ Nếu kết quả rút gọn có x thì kết luận giá trị của biểu thức phụ thuộc vào giá trị của biến .

+ Nếu kết quả rút gọn không có x thì kết luận giá trị của biểu thức không phụ thuộc vào giá trị của biến .

Chúc bạn làm bài tốt nha .

a)\(\left(\dfrac{x}{\left(x-7\right)\left(x+7\right)}-\dfrac{x-7}{x.\left(x+7\right)}\right):\dfrac{2x-7}{x.\left(x+7\right)}+\dfrac{x}{7-x}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x^2-\left(x-7\right)^2}{x.\left(x-7\right)\left(x+7\right)}.\dfrac{x.\left(x+7\right)}{2x-7}+\dfrac{x}{7-x}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x^2-x^2+14x-49}{\left(x-7\right).\left(2x-7\right)}-\dfrac{x}{x-7}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{7.\left(2x-7\right)}{\left(x-7\right)\left(2x-7\right)}-\dfrac{x}{x-7}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{7-x}{x-7}=-1\)

Vậy bt không phụ thuộc vào biến

b) Tương tự

B1: ĐXXĐ: \(x\ne\pm2;x\ne-1\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{x-2}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}-\dfrac{2\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}+\dfrac{x}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}\right):\dfrac{-6\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{x-2-2x-2+x}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}\right):\dfrac{-6\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{-4}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}:\dfrac{-6\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{-4}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}.\dfrac{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+1\right)}{-6\left(x+2\right)}=\dfrac{2\left(x+1\right)}{3\left(x+2\right)^2}\)

b, \(A=\dfrac{2\left(x+1\right)}{3\left(x+2\right)^2}>0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x+2>0\) (vì \(3\left(x+2\right)^2\ge0\forall x\))

\(\Leftrightarrow x>-1\).

-Vậy \(x\in\left\{x\in Rlx>-1;x\ne2\right\}\) thì \(A>0\).

a)...........................

b)\(\Leftrightarrow A=\dfrac{\dfrac{x^2}{4}+x^2y+\dfrac{y}{4}+y^2+x^2y^2+\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{3y}{4}}{x^2y^2+1+y^2-x^2y-y+x^2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow A=\dfrac{\dfrac{x^2}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}+y+x^2y+y^2+x^2y^2}{x^2\left(y^2-y+1\right)+\left(y^2-y+1\right)}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow A=\dfrac{\dfrac{\left(x^2+1\right)}{4}+y\left(x^2+1\right)+y^2\left(x^2+1\right)}{\left(y^2-y+1\right)\left(x^2+1\right)}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow A=\dfrac{\left(x^2+1\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{4}+y+y^2\right)}{\left(y^2-y+1\right)\left(x^2+1\right)}=\dfrac{4y^2+4y+1}{4\left(y^2-y+1\right)}\)(không phụ vào x)

\(\Rightarrowđpcm\)

c) Bạn tự làm đi tới đây dễ rồi

a: \(A=\dfrac{x-2-2x-4+x}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\cdot\dfrac{-\left(x-2\right)\left(x+1\right)}{6\left(x+2\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{-6}{\left(x+2\right)}\cdot\dfrac{-\left(x+1\right)}{6\left(x+2\right)}=\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x+2\right)^2}\)

b: A>0

=>x+1>0

=>x>-1

c: x^2+3x+2=0

=>(x+1)(x+2)=0

=>x=-2(loại) hoặc x=-1(loại)

Do đó: Khi x^2+3x+2=0 thì A ko có giá trị