Các bn ơi ! 1515 là 1/5 -123-123 là -12/3 (hỗn số -1), 179179 = 17/9 và 125125 = 1 và 2/5 nhé !

1) Làm ý 2 nhé

=> x = 3 hoặc x = -3

2) Ý 2: => x = 17/9 hoặc -17 / 9 Mà x<0 => x = 17 / 9

ý 3 : 

Mình vội quá

2) ý 1: => x = 21 / 10 hoặc -21 / 10

ý 3: x= 7/5 hoặc -7 / 5

ý 4: =>x = 7/20

đấy nhá

b) Ta có: \(\left|x\right|-\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{5}{3}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x\right|=\dfrac{5}{3}+\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{20}{12}+\dfrac{9}{12}=\dfrac{29}{12}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{29}{12}\\x=-\dfrac{29}{12}\end{matrix}\right.\)

c) Ta có: \(\left|2x-\dfrac{1}{3}\right|+\dfrac{5}{6}=1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left|2x-\dfrac{1}{3}\right|=\dfrac{1}{6}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{1}{6}\\2x-\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{-1}{6}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{1}{2}\\2x=\dfrac{1}{6}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{4}\\x=\dfrac{1}{12}\end{matrix}\right.\)

ĐK:\(x\ge0;x\ne9\)

a) \(P=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}-\dfrac{5}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}+\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-3-5+x-4}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+x-12}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\)\(=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+4\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+4}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)

b)\(P=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+4}{\sqrt{x}+2}=1+\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x}+2}\le1+\dfrac{2}{0+2}=2\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(x=0\)

Vậy \(P_{max}=2\)

\(a,\dfrac{2}{3}x-\dfrac{2}{5}=\dfrac{1}{2}x-\dfrac{1}{3}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{2}{3}x-\dfrac{1}{2}x-\dfrac{2}{5}=-\dfrac{1}{3}\\ \Rightarrow x\left(\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)-\dfrac{2}{5}=-\dfrac{1}{3}\\ \Rightarrow x\dfrac{1}{6}=-\dfrac{11}{15}\\ \Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{22}{5}\\ b,\dfrac{1}{3}x+\dfrac{2}{5}.\left(x+1\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{3}x+\left(x+1\right)=-\dfrac{2}{5}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{3}x=-\dfrac{2}{5}-\left(x+1\right)\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{3}x=-\dfrac{7}{5}-x\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{3}.2x=-\dfrac{7}{5}\\ \Rightarrow2x=-\dfrac{21}{5}\\ \Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{21}{10}.\)

Lời giải:
a.

$x=\frac{-5}{6}-\frac{2}{3}=\frac{-3}{2}$

b.

$\frac{2}{3}x=\frac{1}{10}-\frac{1}{2}=\frac{-2}{5}$

$x=\frac{-2}{5}: \frac{2}{3}=\frac{-3}{5}$

c.

$\frac{7}{8}x=\frac{2}{9}-\frac{1}{3}=\frac{-1}{9}$
$x=\frac{-1}{9}: \frac{7}{8}=\frac{-8}{63}$

d.

$\frac{5}{7}: x=\frac{1}{6}-\frac{4}{5}=\frac{-19}{30}$

$x=\frac{5}{7}: \frac{-19}{30}=\frac{-150}{133}$

e.

$(\frac{2}{5}-1\frac{2}{3}):x=\frac{2}{5}+\frac{3}{5}=1$

$\frac{-19}{15}: x=1$

$x=\frac{-19}{15}:1 =\frac{-19}{15}$

f.

$(-\frac{3}{4}+x).2\frac{2}{3}=1$

$\frac{-3}{4}+x=1: 2\frac{2}{3}=\frac{3}{8}$

$x=\frac{3}{8}+\frac{3}{4}=\frac{9}{8}$

a) 1/20 - (x - 8/5) = 1/10

x - 8/5 = 1/20 - 1/10

x - 8/5 = -1/20

x = -1/20 + 8/5

x = 31/20

b) 7/4 - (x + 5/3) = -12/5

x + 5/3 = 7/4 + 12/5

x + 5/3 = 83/20

x = 83/20 - 5/3

x = 149/60

c) x - [17/2 - (-3/7 + 5/3)] = -1/3

x - (17/2 - 26/21) = -1/3

x - 305/42 = -1/3

x = -1/3 + 305/42

x = 97/14

a) Ta có: \(P=\dfrac{x\sqrt{x}-3}{x-2\sqrt{x}-3}-\dfrac{2\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{\sqrt{x}+1}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+3}{3-\sqrt{x}}\)

\(=\dfrac{x\sqrt{x}-3-2\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)^2-\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x\sqrt{x}-3-2\left(x-6\sqrt{x}+9\right)-x-4\sqrt{x}-3}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x\sqrt{x}-4\sqrt{x}-6-2x+12\sqrt{x}-18}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x\sqrt{x}-2x+8\sqrt{x}-24}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)

a) \(\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\left(-3-\dfrac{x}{2}\right)=0\)

Th1 : \(x-\dfrac{1}{2}=0\)

         \(x=0+\dfrac{1}{2}\)

         \(x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

Th2 : \(-3-\dfrac{x}{2}=0\)

         \(\dfrac{x}{2}=-3\)

         \(x=\left(-3\right)\cdot2\)

         \(x=-6\)

Vậy \(x\) = \(\left(\dfrac{1}{2};-6\right)\)

b) \(x-\dfrac{1}{8}=\dfrac{5}{8}\)

    \(x=\dfrac{5}{8}+\dfrac{1}{8}\)

   \(x=\dfrac{3}{4}\)

c) \(-\dfrac{1}{2}-\left(\dfrac{3}{2}+x\right)=-2\)

                \(\dfrac{3}{2}+x=-\dfrac{1}{2}-\left(-2\right)\)

                \(\dfrac{3}{2}+x=\dfrac{3}{2}\)

                       \(x=\dfrac{3}{2}-\dfrac{3}{2}\)

                      \(x=0\)

d) \(x+\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{-12}{5}\cdot\dfrac{10}{6}\)

    \(x+\dfrac{1}{3}=-4\)

    \(x=-4-\dfrac{1}{3}\)

    \(x=-\dfrac{13}{3}\)