Exercise: - Verb form
- Active => Passive
1. He never (do) _____ the homework before going to class
2. She (show) _____ her ticket to her friend
3. She (not buy) _____ a new car in 2011
4. The girls (have) _____ their luch?
\(UNIT 7: TELEVISION D. VERB FORMS I. Write the correct form or tense of the verbs in brackets. 1. You should (do) your homework, instead of (watch) TV before dinner. 2. She turned on the radio because she wanted (listen) to some music. 3. (you/ watch) the news on TV last night? 4. What (you/ do) tonight, Hung? 5. Which programme (Linda/ like) best? 6. A new series of wildlife programmes (be) on at 9 o'clock Monday evenings. 7. My father never (watch) romantic films on television. 8. I only let my kids (watch) television at the weekends. II. Put in the verbs in brackets into the gaps and form sentences. Use will. 1. Tomorrow it (to rain) in the north-west. 2. My friend 3. Hey John! Wait a minute. I (to be) 12 next Monday. (to have) a word with you. 4. She (to contact)her boss next week. 5. I think you (to get) this job. 6. They (to arrive) at about 6 p.m. 7. The teacher (to explain) this exercise. 8. He (to drop) the bottle of water. 9. Lots of accidents (to happen) in that weather. 10.She (to cream) if you show her the spider.\)
*Give the correct form of the verb in bracket.
1. You (not / do) …………………………anything tonight, are you?
2. She dislikes (ask) …………………………to do something by others.
3. She asked me where I (buy) …………………………that car.
4. I don’t recognize her because she (change) …………………………a lot.
5. My pupils (already pass) …………………………the final exam.
6. Computers (become) …………………………more important in our life.
7. You (invite) …………………………to the wedding. Why didn’t you go?
8. I asked them if they (pass) …………………………the final exam.
9. She said to me that she (sell) …………………………that car the following day.
10. Poems as well as plays (write) …………………………by William Shakespeare.
1. You (not / do) ………………aren't doing…………anything tonight, are you?
2. She dislikes (ask) ………being asked…………………to do something by others.
3. She asked me where I (buy) …………had bought………………that car.
4. I don’t recognize her because she (change) ……has changed……………………a lot.
5. My pupils (already pass) ………have already passed…………………the final exam.
6. Computers (become) …………is becoming………………more important in our life.
7. You (invite) ………were invited…………………to the wedding. Why didn’t you go?
8. I asked them if they (pass) ……had passed……………………the final exam.
9. She said to me that she (sell) ………would sell…………………that car the following day.
10. Poems as well as plays (write) …………were written……………by William Shakespeare.
Change the active into the passive
1. their grandmother told them this story.
2. You didn't show me the special camaras.
3. She showed her ticket to the airline agent.
4. When will he lend his friend his new shoes?
5. She left her relatives five million pounds.
6. The shop assistant handed these boxes to the customer.
7. The board awarded the first prize to the reporter.
8. Have you sent the christmas cards to your family?
9. The committee appointed Alice secretary for the meeting.
10. He hides the broken cup in the drawer.
11. They keep this rooom tidy all the time.
12. We gave Ann some bananas and some flowers.
13. They moved the fridge into the living room.
14. She bought some cups of tea to the visitors in the next room.
15. They find the new project worthless.
16. Who wrote the poem?
1. their grandmother told them this story.
They were told this story by their grandmother
2. You didn't show me the special camaras.
I wasn't showed the special camaras
3. She showed her ticket to the airline agent.
She was showed ticket to the airline agent.
4. When will he lend his friend his new shoes?
When will his friend lent his new shoes by him?
5. She left her relatives five million pounds.
Her relatives was left five million pounds.
6. The shop assistant handed these boxes to the customer.
These boxes were handed to the customer by the shop assistant
7. The board awarded the first prize to the reporter.
The reporter was awarded the first prize by the board
8. Have you sent the christmas cards to your family?
Have the chirstmas cards been sent to your family?
9. The committee appointed Alice secretary for the meeting.
Alice secretary was appointed for the meeting by the committee
10. He hides the broken cup in the drawer.
The broken cup is hidden in the drawer.
11. They keep this rooom tidy all the time.
This room is kept tidy all the time.
12. We gave Ann some bananas and some flowers.
Some bananas and some flowers were given to Ann by us
13. They moved the fridge into the living room.
The fridge was moved into the living room.
14. She bought some cups of tea to the visitors in the next room.
Some cups of tea was bought to the visitors in the next room.
15. They find the new project worthless.
The new project is found worthless
16. Who wrote the poem?
By whom was the poem written?
Changes the sentences into passive voice. Using the" be going to+ be+Vp.p" or " have to be+ Vp.p" 1 they are going to redecorate the room 2 we have to change the date of the party 3 we are going to buy a new car 4 they are going to book the ticket in advance 5 she is going to sell her old motorbike 6 he is going to write another book 7 we are going to wait for him here
Changes the sentences into passive voice. Using the" be going to+ be+Vp.p" or " have to be+ Vp.p"
1 they are going to redecorate the room
THE ROOM IS GOING TO BE DECORATED.
2 we have to change the date of the party
THE DATE OF THE PARTY HAS TO BE CHANGED.
3 we are going to buy a new car
A NEW CAR IS GOING TO BE BOUGHT.
4 they are going to book the ticket in advance
=> THE TICKET IS GOING TO BE BOOKED IN ADVANCE.
5 she is going to sell her old motorbike
HER OLD MOTORBIKE IS GOING TO BE SOLD.
6 he is going to write another book
ANOTHER BOOK IF GOING TO BE WRITTEN.
7 we are going to wait for him here
HE IS GOING TO BE WAITED FOR HERE.
Changes the sentences into passive voice. Using the" be going to+ be+Vp.p" or " have to be+ Vp.p"
1 they are going to redecorate the room
=>THE ROOM IS GOING TO BE DECORATED.
2 we have to change the date of the party
=>THE DATE OF THE PARTY HAS TO BE CHANGED.
3 we are going to buy a new car
=>A NEW CAR IS GOING TO BE BOUGHT.
4 they are going to book the ticket in advance
=> THE TICKET IS GOING TO BE BOOKED IN ADVANCE.
5 she is going to sell her old motorbike
=>HER OLD MOTORBIKE IS GOING TO BE SOLD.
6 he is going to write another book
=>ANOTHER BOOK IS GOING TO BE WRITTEN.
7 we are going to wait for him here
=>HE IS GOING TO BE WAITED FOR HERE.
*Passive voice:
1,She has to tidy the rooms.
->
2,She bought a new car.
->
3,They are doing their homework.
->
4,He can speak English.
->
5,She should wash her own clothes.
->*Passive voice:
1,She has to tidy the rooms.
->
2,She bought a new car.
->
3,They are doing their homework.
->
4,He can speak English.
->
5,She should wash her own clothes.
->
I.
1. The rooms have to be tidied.
2. A new car was bought.
3. Their homework are being done.
4. English can be spoken.
5. Her own clothes should be washed.
*Passive voice:
1,She has to tidy the rooms.
->The rooms have to be tidied (by her)
2,She bought a new car.
->A new car was bought (by her)
3,They are doing their homework.
->Their homework is being done (by them)
4,He can speak English.
->English can be spoken (by him)
5,She should wash her own clothes.
->Her own clothes should be washed (by her)
*Cấu trúc câu bị động:
1, Thì quá khứ đơn: S+was/were+PII+(by O)+.......
2, Với V khuyết thiếu: S+V khuyết thiếu+be+PII+(by O)+.....
3, Thì hiện tại tiếp diễn: S+is/am/are+being+PII+(by O)+......
4, Thì hiện tại đơn: S+is/am/are+PII+(by O)+.....
5, Thì quá khứ tiếp diễn: S+was/were+being+PII+(by O)+.......
6, Thì hiện tại hoàn thành: S+has/have+been+PII+(by O)+.......
7, Thì quá khứ hoàn thành: S+had+been+PII+(by O)+.....
8, Thì tương lai đơn: S+will be+PII+(by O)+........
*Các S không xác định như: she, he, they, we, people, I, you,..... ta có thể lược bỏ by O đi khi chuyển sang câu bị động.
* CHANGE THE FOLLOWING SENTENCES FROM ACTIVE INTO PASSIVE FORM.
1. She showed her ticket to the airline agent.
2. Jim baked this cake yesterday.
3. They are going to buy a new apartment next year.
4. Have you sent the Christmas cards to your family?
5. Mary types letters in the office.
6. His father will help you tomorrow.
7. Peter broke this bottle.
8. They are learning English in the room.
9. I don’t know her telephone number.
10. My students will bring the children home.
1. She showed her ticket to the airline agent.
→ Her ticket was showed to the airline agent.
2. Jim baked this cake yesterday.
→ This cake was baked by Jim yesterday.
3. They are going to buy a new apartment next year.
→ A new apartment is going to be bought next year.
4. Have you sent the Christmas cards to your family?
→ Have the Chrismas cards been sent to your family?
5. Mary typed letters in the office.
→ Letters are typed by Mary in the office.
6. His father will help you tomorrow.
→ You will be help by his father tomorrow.
7. Peter broke this bottle.
→ This bottle is broken by Peter.
8. They are learning English in the room.
→ English is being learnt in the room.
9. I don’t know her telephone number.
→ Her telephone number isn't known.
10. My students will bring the children home.
→ The children home will be bring by the students.
~ Study well ~
* CHANGE THE FOLLOWING SENTENCES FROM ACTIVE INTO PASSIVE FORM.
1. She showed her ticket to the airline agent.
2. Jim baked this cake yesterday.
3. They are going to buy a new apartment next year.
4. Have you sent the Christmas cards to your family?
5. Mary types letters in the office.
6. His father will help you tomorrow.
7. Peter broke this bottle.
8. They are learning English in the room.
9. I don’t know her telephone number.
10. My students will bring the children home.
IV. Use the correct verbs form.1. They never eat ...................... Mexican food.2. Hoa walk ............... in the rain many times. She loves it.3. I never see ................. such a big flower.4. we not visit .................... Nha Trang for 5 years5. I read .................. that novel three times.6. He never meet .................. her before.7. The zoo isn t far from here. I walk .......... there many times.8. If we not economise .........................on electricity there will be power cuts.9. I hope he finish ........his homework before we get .....................back.10. If we sit too far away from the screen I no be .............able to see the film.11. Your father play sports yesterday afternoon 12. If more people cycle, there be less air pollution. 13. One day, we might travel to the moon for holiday. 14. He travel to work by car.15. The children play ……………………… soccer at the moment.16. She not do …………………………. her housework every afternoon.17. He buy …………………………………. a new hat tomorrow 18. Many people prefer fly .............. to go ........... by sea.19. He move ........ to Paris in 1917 and spend ............ six years in Paris.20. What ........ you do ........... tomorrow morning I play .......... video games.giúp mik vs
1. They never eat any Mexican food
2. Hoa has walked in the rain many times. She loves it
3. I never saw such a big flower
4. We haven't visited Nha Trang for 5 years
5. I have read that novel three times
6. He never met her before
7. The zoo isn't far from here. I have walked there many times
8. If we don't economize on electricity, there will be power cuts
9. I hope he finishes his homework before we get back
10. If we sit too far away from the screen, I won't be able to see the film
11. Your father played sports yesterday afternoon
12. If more people cycle, there will be less air pollution
13. One day, we might travel to the moon for a holiday
14. He travels to work by car
15. The children are playing soccer at the moment
16. She doesn't do her housework every afternoon
17. He will buy a new hat tomorrow
18. Many people prefer flying to going by sea
19. He moved to Paris in 1917 and spent six years there
20. What will you do tomorrow morning? I will play video games
Future time Clause: Write the correct form of the verbs in brackets
1.He(watch).............................TV when he (finish)...................................his homework.
2.I (not help).........................................him until he(ask)...................................me for help.
3.She(not marry)............................. until she (be)..........................29
4.His aunt (come).................................as soon as she (return)............................from her holiday.
5.I (start)...................................work before I (get)......................................my degree.
6.We (relax).......................after the show (end).......................................
7.We (wait).........................until we (hear)...........................the news we need.
8.He(buy)...............................a new car as soon as he (sell)..........................his old one.
Future time Clause: Write the correct form of the verbs in brackets
1.He(watch)........will watch.....................TV when he (finish)................finishes...................his homework.
2.I (not help)............won't help.............................him until he(ask)....................asks...............me for help.
3.She(not marry)...........won't marry.................. until she (be)..............is............29
4.His aunt (come)..........will come.......................as soon as she (return)...........returns.................from her holiday.
5.I (start)..........will start.........................work before I (get)......................get................my degree.
6.We (relax).......will relax................after the show (end)......................ends.................
7.We (wait)...........will wait..............until we (hear)...........hear................the news we need.
8.He(buy)...........will buy....................a new car as soon as he (sell).........sells.................his old one.